0001| HOUSE BILL 191
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0002| 43RD LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - SECOND SESSION, 1998
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0003| INTRODUCED BY
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0004| KIP W. NICELY
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0005|
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0006|
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0007|
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0008|
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0009|
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0010| AN ACT
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0011| RELATING TO PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT; PROVIDING A PORTABLE
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0012| RETIREMENT OPTION (PRO) FOR MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC EMPLOYEES
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0013| RETIREMENT ASSOCIATION.
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0014|
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0015| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
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0016| Section 1. A new section of the Public Employees
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0017| Retirement Act is enacted to read:
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0018| "[NEW MATERIAL] PORTABLE RETIREMENT PLAN--OPTION.--
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0019| A. At any time not later than December 31, 1999 or
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0020| six months after initial employment with an affiliated public
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0021| employer, whichever is later, a member may elect to be placed
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0022| under a portable retirement plan in lieu of the coverage plan
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0023| that would otherwise be applicable.
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0024| B. Any election made pursuant to this section
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0025| shall be in writing on forms prescribed by the retirement
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0001| board and shall be filed with the executive director.
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0002| C. Once an election is made pursuant to this
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0003| section, except as provided in Subsection E of this section,
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0004| the amount of all pensions and other benefits obtained
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0005| pursuant to the Public Employees Retirement Act shall be
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0006| determined exclusively by those provisions of that act
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0007| relating to portable retirement plans.
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0008| D. An election made pursuant to this section is
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0009| irrevocable. Except as provided in Subsection E of this
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0010| section, the rights and benefits of a member, who at any time
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0011| has made an election pursuant to this section, shall be only
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0012| those available pursuant to those provisions of the Public
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0013| Employees Retirement Act relating to portable retirement
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0014| plans.
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0015| E. Nothing in this section or other provisions of
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0016| the Public Employees Retirement Act prevents a member who has
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0017| elected to be placed under a portable retirement plan from
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0018| participating in a group health insurance plan under Section
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0019| 10-11-121 NMSA 1978 or under the provisions of the Retiree
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0020| Health Care Act."
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0021| Section 2. A new section of the Public Employees
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0022| Retirement Act is enacted to read:
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0023| "[NEW MATERIAL] PORTABLE RETIREMENT PLAN FUND.--
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0024| A. The portable retirement plan fund is the
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0025| accounting fund for individual portable retirement plan
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0001| accounts. Each portable retirement account shall be invested
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0002| as directed by the member in whose name the account is held.
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0003| B. The portable retirement plan fund is a trust
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0004| fund of which the retirement board is trustee. Members of the
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0005| retirement board jointly and individually shall be indemnified
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0006| from the fund by the state from all claims, demands, suits,
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0007| actions, damages, judgments, costs, charges and expenses,
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0008| including court costs and attorney fees, and against all
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0009| liability losses and damages of any nature that members
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0010| sustain by reason of any decision made in the performance of
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0011| their duties pursuant to the state retirement system acts.
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0012| The retirement board may invest the portability retirement
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0013| plan fund only as provided in Subsection A of this section."
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0014| Section 3. A new section of the Public Employees
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0015| Retirement Act is enacted to read:
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0016| "[NEW MATERIAL] PORTABLE RETIREMENT PLAN ACCOUNTS.--
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0017| A. The retirement board shall maintain an
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0018| individual portable retirement plan account within the
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0019| portable retirement plan fund for each member who has elected
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0020| to be placed under a portable retirement plan. A member's
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0021| individual portable retirement plan account includes the
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0022| amounts transferred to the account pursuant to this section
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0023| and any gain or loss from the investment of the account, less
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0024| any deductions taken from the account for administrative
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0025| expenses.
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0001| B. Upon the election of a member to be placed
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0002| under a portable retirement plan, the following amounts shall
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0003| be transferred to the member's individual portable retirement
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0004| plan account:
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0005| (1) an amount from the member contribution
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0006| fund equal to the member's individual account;
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0007| (2) an amount from the employer's
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0008| accumulation fund equal to the total contributions made on
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0009| behalf of the member by affiliated public employers; provided
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0010| that if the amount to be transferred pursuant to this
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0011| paragraph plus the amount to be transferred pursuant to
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0012| Paragraph (1) of this subsection would exceed the limitation
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0013| contained in Section 415(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of
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0014| 1986, as amended, then only the amount necessary to reach that
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0015| limitation shall be transferred pursuant to this paragraph;
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0016| and
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0017| (3) an amount from the employer's
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0018| accumulation fund equal to distributions made from the income
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0019| fund and attributable to the total contributions made on
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0020| behalf of the member by affiliated public employers.
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0021| C. After the election of a member to be placed
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0022| under a portable retirement plan, the following amounts shall
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0023| be transferred to the member's individual portable retirement
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0024| plan account upon receipt from the affiliated public employer:
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0025| (1) an amount from the member contribution
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0001| fund equal to each deduction made from the member's salary and
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0002| remitted to the member contribution fund by the affiliated
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0003| public employer; and
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0004| (2) an amount from the employer's
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0005| accumulation fund equal to each contribution made to the
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0006| employer's accumulation fund on behalf of the member by
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0007| affiliated public employers; provided that if the amount to be
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0008| transferred pursuant to this paragraph plus the amount to be
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0009| transferred pursuant to Paragraph (1) of this subsection would
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0010| exceed the limitation contained in Section 415(c) of the
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0011| Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, then only the
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0012| amount necessary to reach that limitation shall be transferred
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0013| pursuant to this paragraph."
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0014| Section 4. A new section of the Public Employees
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0015| Retirement Act is enacted to read:
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0016| "[NEW MATERIAL] PORTABLE RETIREMENT PLAN ACCOUNTS--
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0017| PORTABILITY.--
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0018| A. A member is vested in a portable retirement
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0019| plan if he has elected to be placed under a portable
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0020| retirement plan and:
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0021| (1) is employed by an affiliated public
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0022| employer on January 1, 2000 and has five or more years of
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0023| credited service;
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0024| (2) is employed by an affiliated public
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0025| employer on January 1, 2001 and has four or more years of
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0001| credited service;
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0002| (3) is employed by an affiliated public
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0003| employer on January 1, 2002 and has three or more years of
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0004| credited service;
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0005| (4) is employed by an affiliated public
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0006| employer on January 1, 2003 and has two or more years of
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0007| credited service; or
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0008| (5) is employed by an affiliated public
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0009| employer on January 1, 2004 and has one or more years of
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0010| credited service.
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0011| B. If a member vested in a portable retirement
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0012| plan terminates employment, upon written request of the member
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0013| in a form prescribed by the retirement board, a
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0014| trustee-to-trustee transfer shall be made of the total amount
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0015| in the member's individual portable retirement plan account to
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0016| another qualified plan as allowed by the Internal Revenue Code
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0017| of 1986, as amended.
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0018| C. Upon the termination of employment by a member
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0019| who has elected to be placed under a portable retirement plan
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0020| and is not vested in the plan, the member shall receive an
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0021| amount equal to that portion of the member's individual
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0022| portable retirement plan account that is attributable to the
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0023| member contributions."
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0024| Section 5. A new section of the Public Employees
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0025| Retirement Act is enacted to read:
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0001| "[NEW MATERIAL] PORTABLE RETIREMENT PLAN ACCOUNTS--
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0002| INVESTMENT--EXPENSES.--
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0003| A. The retirement board shall offer as many
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0004| investment plans and retirement options as practicable to
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0005| those members who have elected to be placed in a portable
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0006| retirement plan. For that purpose, the executive director,
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0007| with the approval of the retirement board, shall hire or
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0008| contract with a plan administrator to administer the portable
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0009| retirement plan accounts. The administrator may:
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0010| (1) contract with private pension, insurance,
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0011| annuity, mutual fund, bank, savings association or other
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0012| qualified companies or any combination of these companies to
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0013| provide investment advice or services; and
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0014| (2) purchase group annuity contracts,
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0015| individual retirement annuities, disability insurance
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0016| investment contracts, securities, mutual funds, interests in
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0017| trusts and other financial instruments, health care benefit
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0018| plans and group insurance as necessary or appropriate for the
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0019| plan to provide optimum retirement and related benefits.
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0020| B. The plan administrator shall prepare a
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0021| quarterly statement for each member's individual portable
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0022| retirement plan account. The statement shall include the
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0023| current market value of the account, including self-directed
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0024| investment options, an itemization of changes in the account
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0025| and other information required by the executive director or
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0001| the retirement board.
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0002| C. The executive director shall transfer from the
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0003| portable retirement plan fund to the income fund an amount
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0004| necessary to pay all expenses for administering portable
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0005| retirement plans. A proportionate share of the administrative
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0006| expenses shall be deducted from each individual portable
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0007| retirement plan account."
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0008| Section 6. A new section of the Public Employees
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0009| Retirement Act is enacted to read:
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0010| "[NEW MATERIAL] PORTABLE RETIREMENT PLANS--RETIREMENT
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0011| REQUIREMENTS--CONTRIBUTION RATES.--The age and service
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0012| requirements for normal retirement, member contribution rates
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0013| and employer contribution rates for a member who has elected
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0014| to be placed under a portable retirement plan are the
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0015| requirements and rates that would otherwise be applicable if
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0016| the member had not elected to be placed under a portable
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0017| retirement plan."
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0018| Section 7. A new section of the Public Employees
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0019| Retirement Act is enacted to read:
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0020| "[NEW MATERIAL] RETIREMENT BOARD--RULES.--The
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0021| retirement board shall adopt such rules relating to portable
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0022| retirement plans as are necessary to implement and carry out
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0023| the provisions of the Public Employees Retirement Act relating
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0024| to portable retirement plans, including any rules necessary to
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0025| preserve the status of the plans as qualified pension plans
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0001| under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
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0002| amended."
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0003| Section 8. Section 10-11-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1987,
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0004| Chapter 253, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
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0005| "10-11-2. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Public Employees
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0006| Retirement Act:
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0007| A. "accumulated member contributions" means the
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0008| amounts deducted from the salary of a member and credited to
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0009| the member's individual account, together with interest, if
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0010| any, credited to that account;
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0011| B. "affiliated public employer" means the state
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0012| and any public employer affiliated with the association as
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0013| provided in the Public Employees Retirement Act, but does not
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0014| include an employer pursuant to the Magistrate Retirement Act,
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0015| the Judicial Retirement Act or the Educational Retirement Act;
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0016| C. "association" means the public employees
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0017| retirement association established under the Public Employees
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0018| Retirement Act;
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0019| D. "disability retired member" means a retired
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0020| member who is receiving a pension pursuant to the disability
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0021| retirement provisions of the Public Employees Retirement Act;
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0022| E. "disability retirement pension" means the
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0023| pension paid pursuant to the disability retirement provisions
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0024| of the Public Employees Retirement Act;
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0025| F. "educational retirement system" means that
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0001| retirement system provided for in the Educational Retirement
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0002| Act;
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0003| G. "employee" means any employee of an affiliated
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0004| public employer;
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0005| H. "federal social security program" means that
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0006| program or those programs created and administered pursuant to
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0007| the act of congress approved August 14, 1935, Chapter 531, 49
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0008| Stat. 620, as that act may be amended;
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0009| I. "final average salary" means the final average
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0010| salary calculated in accordance with the provisions of the
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0011| applicable coverage plan;
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0012| J. "form of payment" means the applicable form of
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0013| payment of a pension provided for in Section 10-11-117 NMSA
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0014| 1978;
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0015| K. "former member" means a person who was
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0016| previously employed by an affiliated public employer, who has
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0017| terminated that employment and who has either received a
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0018| refund of member contributions or obtained a transfer of the
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0019| amount in the member's individual portable retirement plan
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0020| account;
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0021| L. "fund" means the funds included under the
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0022| Public Employees Retirement Act;
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0023| M. "member" means a currently employed,
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0024| contributing employee of an affiliated public employer, or a
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0025| person who has been but is not currently employed by an
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0001| affiliated public employer, who has not retired and who has
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0002| [not] neither received a refund of member contributions
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0003| nor obtained a transfer of the amount in the member's
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0004| individual portable retirement plan account; "member" also
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0005| includes the following:
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0006| (1) "hazardous duty member" means a state
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0007| policeman who is a member and who is a juvenile or adult
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0008| correctional officer employed by a corrections facility of the
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0009| corrections department or its successor agency;
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0010| (2) "municipal fire member" means any member
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0011| who is employed as a full-time nonvolunteer firefighter by an
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0012| affiliated public employer and who has taken the oath
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0013| prescribed for firefighters;
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0014| (3) "municipal police member" means any
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0015| member who is employed as a police officer by an affiliated
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0016| public employer, other than the state, and who has taken the
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0017| oath prescribed for police officers; and
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0018| (4) "state police member" means any member
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0019| who is an officer of the New Mexico state police and who has
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0020| taken the oath prescribed for such officers;
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0021| N. "membership" means membership in the
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0022| association;
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0023| O. "pension" means a series of monthly payments to
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0024| a retired member or survivor beneficiary as provided in the
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0025| Public Employees Retirement Act;
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0001| P. "public employer" means the state, any
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0002| municipality, city, county, metropolitan arroyo flood control
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0003| authority, economic development district, regional housing
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0004| authority, soil and water conservation district, entity
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0005| created pursuant to a joint powers agreement, council of
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0006| government, conservancy district, water and sanitation
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0007| district, water district and metropolitan water board,
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0008| including the boards, departments, bureaus and agencies of a
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0009| public employer, so long as these entities fall within the
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0010| meaning of governmental plan as that term is used in Section
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0011| 414(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
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0012| Q. "refund beneficiary" means a person designated
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0013| by the member, in writing, in the form prescribed by the
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0014| association, as the person who would be refunded the member's
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0015| accumulated member contributions payable if the member dies
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0016| and no survivor pension is payable or who would receive the
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0017| difference between pension paid and accumulated member
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0018| contributions if the retired member dies before receiving in
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0019| pension payments the amount of the accumulated member
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0020| contributions;
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0021| R. "retire" means to:
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0022| (1) terminate employment with all employers
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0023| covered by any state system or the educational retirement
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0024| system; and
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0025| (2) receive a pension from a state system or
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0001| the educational retirement system;
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0002| S. "retired member" means a person who has met all
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0003| requirements for retirement and who is receiving a pension
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0004| from the fund;
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0005| T. "retirement board" means the retirement board
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0006| provided for in the Public Employees Retirement Act;
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0007| U. "salary" means the base salary or wages paid a
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0008| member, including longevity pay, for personal services
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0009| rendered an affiliated public employer. "Salary" shall not
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0010| include overtime pay, allowances for housing, clothing,
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0011| equipment or travel, payments for unused sick leave, unless
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0012| the unused sick leave payment is made through continuation of
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0013| the member on the regular payroll for the period represented
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0014| by that payment, and any other form of remuneration not
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0015| specifically designated by law as included in salary for
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0016| Public Employees Retirement Act purposes. Salary in excess of
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0017| the limitations set forth in Section 401(a)(17) of the
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0018| Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended shall be
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0019| disregarded. The limitation on compensation for eligible
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0020| employees shall not be less than the amount that was allowed
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0021| to be taken into account under the state retirement system
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0022| acts in effect on July 1, 1993. For purposes of this section,
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0023| "eligible employee" means an individual who was a member of a
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0024| state system before the first plan year beginning after
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0025| December 31, 1995;
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0001| V. "state system" means the retirement programs
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0002| provided for in the Public Employees Retirement Act, the
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0003| Magistrate Retirement Act and the Judicial Retirement Act;
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0004| W. "state retirement system acts" means
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0005| collectively the Public Employees Retirement Act, the
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0006| Magistrate Retirement Act, the Judicial Retirement Act and the
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0007| Volunteer Firefighters Retirement Act; and
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0008| X. "survivor beneficiary" means a person who
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0009| receives a pension or who has been designated to be paid a
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0010| pension as a result of the death of a member or retired
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0011| member."
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0012| Section 9. Section 10-11-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1987,
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0013| Chapter 253, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
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0014| "10-11-3. MEMBERSHIP--REQUIREMENTS--EXCLUSIONS--
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0015| TERMINATION.--
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0016| A. Except as may be provided for in the Volunteer
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0017| Firefighters Retirement Act, the Judicial Retirement Act, the
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0018| Magistrate Retirement Act, the Educational Retirement Act and
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0019| the provisions of Sections 29-4-1 through 29-4-11 NMSA 1978
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0020| governing the state police pension fund, each employee and
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0021| elected official of every affiliated public employer shall be
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0022| a member of the association, unless excluded from membership
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0023| in accordance with Subsection B of this section.
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0024| B. The following employees and elected officials
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0025| are excluded from membership in the association:
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0001| (1) elected officials who file with the
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0002| association a written application for exemption from
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0003| membership within thirty days of taking office;
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0004| (2) elected officials who file with the
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0005| association a written application for exemption from
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0006| membership within thirty days of the date the elected
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0007| official's public employer becomes an affiliated public
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0008| employer;
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0009| (3) employees designated by the affiliated
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0010| public employer as seasonal or student employees;
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0011| (4) employees who file with the association a
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0012| written application for exemption from membership within
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0013| thirty days of the date the employee's public employer becomes
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0014| an affiliated public employer;
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0015| (5) employees of an affiliated public
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0016| employer that is making contributions to a private retirement
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0017| program on behalf of the employee as part of a compensation
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0018| arrangement who file with the association a written
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0019| application for exemption within thirty days of employment,
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0020| unless the employee has previously retired under the
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0021| provisions of the Public Employees Retirement Act; and
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0022| (6) employees of an affiliated public
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0023| employer who have retired under and are receiving a pension
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0024| pursuant to the provisions of the Educational Retirement Act.
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0025| C. Employees designated as seasonal and student
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0001| employees shall be notified in writing by their affiliated
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0002| public employer of the designation and the consequences of the
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0003| designation with respect to membership, service credit and
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0004| benefits. A copy of the notification shall be filed with the
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0005| association within thirty days of the date of employment.
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0006| D. An exemption from membership by an elected
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0007| official shall expire at the end of the term of office for
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0008| which filed.
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0009| E. Employees and elected officials who have
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0010| exempted themselves from membership may subsequently withdraw
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0011| the exemption by filing a membership application. Membership
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0012| shall commence the first day of the first pay period following
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0013| the date the application is filed.
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0014| F. The membership of an employee or elected
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0015| official shall cease if the employee terminates employment
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0016| with an affiliated public employer or the elected official
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0017| leaves office and the employee or elected official either
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0018| requests and receives a refund of member contributions or
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0019| requests and obtains a transfer of the amount in the
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0020| employee's or elected official's individual portable
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0021| retirement plan account."
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0022| Section 10. Section 10-11-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1987,
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0023| Chapter 253, Section 4, as amended) is amended to read:
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0024| "10-11-4. SERVICE CREDIT--REQUIREMENTS FOR--FORFEITURE--
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0025| REINSTATEMENT.--
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0001| A. Personal service rendered an affiliated public
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0002| employer by a member shall be credited to the member's service
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0003| credit account in accordance with retirement board rules [and
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0004| regulations]. Service shall be credited to the nearest
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0005| month. In no case shall any member be credited with a year of
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0006| service for less than twelve months of service in any calendar
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0007| year or more than a month of service for all service in any
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0008| calendar month or more than a year of service for all service
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0009| in any calendar year. In no case shall any member be allowed
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0010| to purchase service credit unless the purchase is authorized
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0011| in the Public Employees Retirement Act.
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0012| B. Personal service rendered an affiliated public
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0013| employer prior to August 1, 1947 shall be credited to a member
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0014| if the member acquires one year of service credit for personal
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0015| service rendered an affiliated public employer.
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0016| C. Personal service rendered an affiliated public
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0017| employer after July 31, 1947 but prior to the date the public
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0018| employer became an affiliated public employer is prior service
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0019| and shall be credited to a member if:
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0020| (1) the member acquires five years of service
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0021| credit for personal service rendered an affiliated public
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0022| employer; and
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0023| (2) the member pays the association the
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0024| amount determined in accordance with Subsection D of this
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0025| section.
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0001| D. The purchase cost for each month of service
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0002| credit purchased under the provisions of this section is equal
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0003| to the member's final average salary multiplied by the sum of
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0004| the member contribution rate and employer contribution rate
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0005| determined in accordance with the coverage plan applicable to
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0006| the member at the time of the written election to purchase.
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0007| Full payment shall be made in a single lump-sum amount in
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0008| accordance with the procedures established by the retirement
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0009| board. The portion of the purchase cost derived from the
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0010| employer contribution rate shall be credited to the employer
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0011| accumulation fund and shall not be refunded to the member in
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0012| the event of cessation of membership. In no case shall any
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0013| member be credited with a month of service for less than the
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0014| purchase cost as defined in this section.
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0015| E. Service credit shall be forfeited if a member
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0016| terminates employment with an affiliated public employer and
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0017| either withdraws the member's accumulated member
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0018| contributions or obtains a transfer of the amount in the
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0019| member's individual portable retirement plan account.
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0020| F. A member or former member who is a member of
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0021| another state system or the educational retirement system and
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0022| who has forfeited service credit by withdrawal of member
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0023| contributions may reinstate the forfeited service credit by
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0024| repaying the amount withdrawn plus compound interest from the
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0025| date of withdrawal to the date of repayment at the rate set by
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0001| the retirement board. Withdrawn member contributions may be
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0002| repaid in increments of one year in accordance with the
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0003| procedures established by the retirement board. Full payment
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0004| of each one-year increment shall be made in a single lump-sum
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0005| amount in accordance with procedures established by the
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0006| retirement board."
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0007| Section 11. Section 10-11-127 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
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0008| 1987, Chapter 253, Section 127) is amended to read:
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0009| "10-11-127. RETIREMENT RESERVE FUND.--Except for
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0010| pensions or other benefits obtained pursuant to a portable
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0011| retirement plan, the retirement reserve fund is the fund from
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0012| which shall be paid all pensions to retired members and
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0013| survivor pension beneficiaries and all residual refunds to
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0014| refund beneficiaries of retired members and survivor pension
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0015| beneficiaries."
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0016| Section 12. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the
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0017| provisions of this act is July 1, 1999.
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0018|
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