0001| HOUSE BILL 17
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0002| 43RD LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - SECOND SESSION, 1998
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0003| INTRODUCED BY
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0004| TED HOBBS
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0005|
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0006|
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0007|
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0008|
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0009|
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0010| AN ACT
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0011| RELATING TO TAXATION; PROVIDING INCOME TAX CREDITS FOR
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0012| EMPLOYMENT OF YOUTH PARTICIPATING IN CERTAIN SUMMER JOB
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0013| PROGRAMS.
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0014|
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0015| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
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0016| Section 1. A new section of the Income Tax Act is
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0017| enacted to read:
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0018| "[NEW MATERIAL] JOB MENTORSHIP TAX CREDIT.--
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0019| A. To encourage New Mexico businesses to hire
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0020| youth participating in certified school-to-work programs, any
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0021| taxpayer who is the owner of a New Mexico business, who files
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0022| an individual New Mexico income tax return and who is not a
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0023| dependent of another individual may claim a credit in an
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0024| amount equal to fifty percent of gross wages paid to qualified
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0025| students who are participants in a certified school-to-work
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0001| program and who are employed by the taxpayer during the
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0002| taxable year for which the return is filed. The tax credit
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0003| may be known as the "job mentorship tax credit".
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0004| B. A taxpayer who is the owner of a New Mexico
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0005| business may claim the credit provided in this section for
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0006| each taxable year in which the business employs one or more
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0007| qualified students who are participants in a certified school-
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0008| to-work program. The maximum aggregate credit allowable shall
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0009| not exceed fifty percent of the gross wages paid to not more
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0010| than ten qualified students employed by the taxpayer for up to
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0011| three hundred twenty hours of employment of each qualified
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0012| student in each taxable year for a maximum of three taxable
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0013| years for each qualified student. In no event shall a
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0014| taxpayer claim a credit in excess of twelve thousand dollars
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0015| ($12,000) in any taxable year. The employer shall certify
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0016| that hiring the qualified student does not displace or replace
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0017| a current employee.
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0018| C. The number of qualified students whose
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0019| employment qualifies for a job mentorship tax credit pursuant
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0020| to this section or Section 2 of this act shall be limited to a
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0021| pilot program of one thousand qualified students. The
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0022| department shall allocate annually to the superintendent of
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0023| public instruction one thousand certificates that shall be
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0024| distributed by the superintendent to administrators of
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0025| qualifying school-to-work programs. The certificates, when
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0001| properly executed, shall serve as evidence of the taxpayer's
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0002| eligibility for the job mentorship tax credit. The maximum
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0003| number of certificates that may be issued to a single school-
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0004| to-work program administrator is equal to the number of
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0005| qualified school-to-work participants in that program on May 1
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0006| of the current calendar year. The certificates shall be
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0007| issued in the order in which they are requested. To claim the
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0008| credit under this section, the taxpayer must submit, with his
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0009| claim, certification from the superintendent of public
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0010| instruction, in a manner and form determined by the secretary,
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0011| that the employees for whom the credit is being claimed are
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0012| qualified students who are participants in the pilot program
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0013| and information required by the secretary with respect to the
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0014| students' employment by the taxpayer during the taxable year
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0015| for which the credit is claimed.
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0016| D. The credit provided under this section may only
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0017| be deducted from the taxpayer's New Mexico income tax
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0018| liability for the taxable year. Any portion of the maximum
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0019| tax credit provided by this section that remains unused at the
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0020| end of the taxpayer's taxable year may be carried forward for
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0021| three consecutive taxable years; provided the total tax
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0022| credits claimed under this section shall not exceed the
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0023| maximum allowable under Subsection B of this section.
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0024| E. A husband and wife who file separate returns
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0025| for a taxable year in which they could have filed a joint
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0001| return may each claim only one-half of the credit that would
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0002| have been allowed on a joint return.
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0003| F. A taxpayer who otherwise qualifies and claims a
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0004| job mentorship tax credit for employment of qualified students
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0005| by a partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
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0006| company, S corporation or other business association of which
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0007| the taxpayer is a member may claim a credit only in proportion
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0008| to his interest in the partnership, limited partnership,
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0009| limited liability company, S corporation or association. The
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0010| total credit claimed by all members of the business shall not
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0011| exceed the maximum tax credit allowable under Subsection B of
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0012| this section.
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0013| G. As used in this section:
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0014| (1) "certified school-to-work program" means
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0015| a summer employment program certified by the state department
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0016| of public education as a school-to-work program designed for
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0017| secondary school students to create academic and career goals
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0018| and objectives and find employment in a job meeting those
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0019| goals and objectives;
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0020| (2) "New Mexico business" means a
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0021| partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company
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0022| treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, S
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0023| corporation or sole proprietorship that carries on a trade or
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0024| business in New Mexico and that employs in New Mexico less
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0025| than three hundred full-time employees at any one time during
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0001| the taxable year; and
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0002| (3) "qualified student" means an individual
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0003| who is at least fourteen years of age but not more than
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0004| twenty-one years of age who is attending full time an
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0005| accredited New Mexico secondary school and who is a
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0006| participant in a certified school-to-work program."
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0007| Section 2. A new section of the Corporate Income and
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0008| Franchise Tax Act is enacted to read:
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0009| "[NEW MATERIAL] JOB MENTORSHIP TAX CREDIT.--
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0010| A. To encourage New Mexico businesses to hire
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0011| youth participating in certified school-to-work programs, any
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0012| taxpayer who is a New Mexico business and who files a
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0013| corporate income tax return may claim a credit in an amount
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0014| equal to fifty percent of gross wages paid to qualified
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0015| students who are participants in a certified school-to-work
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0016| program and who are employed by the taxpayer during the
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0017| taxable year for which the return is filed. The tax credit
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0018| may be known as the "job mentorship tax credit".
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0019| B. A taxpayer may claim the credit provided in
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0020| this section for each taxable year in which the taxpayer
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0021| employs one or more qualified students who are participants in
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0022| a certified school-to-work program. The maximum aggregate
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0023| credit allowable shall not exceed fifty percent of the gross
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0024| wages paid to not more than ten qualified students employed by
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0025| the taxpayer for up to three hundred twenty hours of
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0001| employment of each qualified student in each taxable year for
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0002| a maximum of three taxable years for each qualified student.
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0003| In no event shall a taxpayer claim a credit in excess of
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0004| twelve thousand dollars ($12,000) in any taxable year. The
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0005| employer shall certify that hiring the qualified student does
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0006| not displace or replace a current employee.
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0007| C. The number of qualified students whose
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0008| employment qualifies for a job mentorship tax credit pursuant
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0009| to this section or Section 1 of this act shall be limited to a
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0010| pilot program of one thousand qualified students. The
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0011| department shall allocate annually to the superintendent of
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0012| public instruction one thousand certificates that shall be
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0013| distributed by the superintendent to administrators of
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0014| qualifying school-to-work programs. The certificates, when
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0015| properly executed, shall serve as evidence of the taxpayer's
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0016| eligibility for the job mentorship tax credit. The maximum
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0017| number of certificates that may be issued to a single school-
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0018| to-work program administrator is equal to the number of
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0019| qualified school-to-work participants in that program on May 1
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0020| of the current calendar year. The certificates shall be
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0021| issued in the order in which they are requested. To claim the
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0022| credit under this section, the taxpayer must submit, with his
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0023| claim, certification from the superintendent of public
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0024| instruction, in a manner and form determined by the secretary,
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0025| that the employees for whom the credit is being claimed are
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0001| qualified students who are participants in the pilot program
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0002| and information required by the secretary with respect to the
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0003| students' employment by the taxpayer during the taxable year
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0004| for which the credit is claimed.
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0005| D. The credit provided under this section may only
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0006| be deducted from the taxpayer's corporate income tax liability
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0007| for the taxable year. Any portion of the maximum tax credit
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0008| provided by this section that remains unused at the end of the
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0009| taxpayer's taxable year may be carried forward for three
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0010| consecutive taxable years; provided the total tax credits
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0011| claimed under this section shall not exceed the maximum
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0012| allowable under Subsection B of this section.
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0013| E. As used in this section:
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0014| (1) "certified school-to-work program" means
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0015| a summer employment program certified by the state department
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0016| of public education as a school-to-work program designed for
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0017| secondary school students to create academic and career goals
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0018| and objectives and find employment in a job meeting those
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0019| goals and objectives;
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0020| (2) "New Mexico business" means a corporation
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0021| that carries on a trade or business in New Mexico and that
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0022| employs in New Mexico less than three hundred full-time
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0023| employees during the taxable year; and
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0024| (3) "qualified student" means an individual
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0025| who is at least fourteen years of age but not more than
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0001| twenty-one years of age who is attending full time an
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0002| accredited New Mexico secondary school and who is a
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0003| participant in a certified school-to-work program."
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0004| Section 3. TEMPORARY PROVISION--EXHAUSTION OF CREDIT.--
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0005| If an income tax or corporate income tax taxpayer has been
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0006| allowed a credit pursuant to Section 1 or 2 of this act and
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0007| any portion of the credit allowed is unused on the date the
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0008| sections are repealed, the unused amount may be carried
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0009| forward regardless of the repeal to any taxable year within
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0010| the three consecutive taxable years following the first
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0011| taxable year for which the claim was allowed.
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0012| Section 4. DELAYED REPEAL.--Sections 1 and 2 of this act
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0013| are repealed effective January 1, 2001.
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0014| Section 5. APPLICABILITY.--The provisions of this act
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0015| apply to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1998.
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