0001| SENATE BILL 633 | 0002| 43rd legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 1997 | 0003| INTRODUCED BY | 0004| PHILLIP J. MALOOF | 0005| | 0006| | 0007| | 0008| | 0009| | 0010| AN ACT | 0011| RELATING TO TAXATION; AMENDING A SECTION OF THE INCOME TAX ACT | 0012| TO EXPAND ELIGIBILITY FOR THE DEPENDENT CHILD DAYCARE CREDIT. | 0013| | 0014| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: | 0015| Section 1. Section 7-2-18.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1981, | 0016| Chapter 170, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read: | 0017| "7-2-18.1. CREDIT FOR EXPENSES FOR DEPENDENT CHILD [DAY | 0018| CARE] DAYCARE NECESSARY TO ENABLE GAINFUL EMPLOYMENT TO | 0019| PREVENT INDIGENCY.-- | 0020| A. As used in this section: | 0021| (1) "caregiver" means a corporation or an | 0022| individual eighteen years of age or over who receives | 0023| compensation from the resident for providing direct care, | 0024| supervision and guidance to a qualifying dependent of the | 0025| resident for less than twenty-four hours daily and includes | 0001| related individuals of the resident but does not include a | 0002| dependent of the resident; | 0003| (2) "cost of maintaining a household" means | 0004| the expenses incurred for the mutual benefit of the occupants | 0005| thereof by reason of its operation as the principal place of | 0006| abode of such occupants, including property taxes, mortgage | 0007| interest, rent, utility charges, upkeep and repairs, property | 0008| insurance and food consumed on the premises. "Cost of | 0009| maintaining a household" shall not include expenses otherwise | 0010| incurred, including cost of clothing, education, medical | 0011| treatment, vacations, life insurance, transportation and | 0012| mortgages; | 0013| (3) "dependent" means "dependent" as defined | 0014| by Section 152 of the Internal Revenue Code, as that section | 0015| may be amended or renumbered, but also includes any minor child | 0016| or stepchild of the resident who would be a dependent for | 0017| federal income tax purposes if the public assistance | 0018| contributing to the support of the child or stepchild was | 0019| considered to have been contributed by the resident; | 0020| (4) "disabled person" means a person who has a | 0021| medically determinable physical or mental impairment, as | 0022| certified by a licensed physician, that renders such person | 0023| unable to engage in gainful employment; | 0024| (5) "gainfully employed" means working for | 0025| remuneration for others, either full time or part time, or | 0001| selfemployment in a business or partnership; and | 0002| (6) "qualifying dependent" means a dependent | 0003| under the age of fifteen at the end of the taxable year who | 0004| receives the services of a caregiver. | 0005| B. Any resident who files an individual New Mexico | 0006| income tax return and who is not a dependent of another | 0007| taxpayer may claim a credit for child [day care] daycare | 0008| expenses incurred and paid to a caregiver in New Mexico during | 0009| the taxable year by such resident if the resident: | 0010| (1) singly or together with a spouse furnishes | 0011| over half the cost of maintaining the household for one or more | 0012| qualifying dependents for any period in the taxable year for | 0013| which the credit is claimed; | 0014| (2) is gainfully employed for any period for | 0015| which the credit is claimed or, if a joint return is filed, | 0016| both spouses are gainfully employed or one is disabled for any | 0017| period for which the credit is claimed; | 0018| (3) compensates a caregiver for child | 0019| [day care] daycare for a qualifying dependent to enable | 0020| such resident together with his spouse, if any and if not | 0021| disabled, to be gainfully employed; | 0022| (4) is not a recipient of public assistance | 0023| under a program of aid to families with dependent children | 0024| during any period for which the credit provided by this section | 0025| is claimed; and | 0001| (5) has a modified gross income, including | 0002| child support payments, if any, of not more than the annual | 0003| income that would be derived from earnings at [double] four | 0004| times the federal minimum wage. | 0005| C. The credit provided for in this section shall be | 0006| forty percent of the actual compensation paid to a caregiver by | 0007| the resident for a qualifying dependent not to exceed four | 0008| hundred eighty dollars ($480) for each qualifying dependent or | 0009| a total of one thousand two hundred dollars ($1,200) for all | 0010| qualifying dependents for a taxable year. For the purposes of | 0011| computing the credit, actual compensation shall not exceed | 0012| eight dollars ($8.00) per day for each qualifying dependent. | 0013| D. The caregiver shall furnish the resident with a | 0014| signed statement of compensation paid by the resident to the | 0015| caregiver for [day care] daycare services. Such statements | 0016| shall specify the dates and the total number of days for which | 0017| payment has been made. | 0018| E. If the resident taxpayer has a federal tax | 0019| liability, the taxpayer shall claim from the state not more | 0020| than the difference between the amount of the state child care | 0021| credit for which the taxpayer is eligible and the federal | 0022| credit for child and dependent care expenses the taxpayer is | 0023| able to deduct from federal tax liability for the same taxable | 0024| year; provided, for first year residents only, the amount of | 0025| the federal credit for child and dependent care expenses may be | 0001| reduced to an amount equal to the amount of federal credit for | 0002| child and dependent care expenses the resident is able to | 0003| deduct from federal tax liability multiplied by the ratio of | 0004| the number of days of residence in New Mexico during the | 0005| resident's taxable year to the total number of days in the | 0006| resident's taxable year. | 0007| F. The credit provided for in this section may be | 0008| deducted from the taxpayer's New Mexico income tax liability | 0009| for the taxable year. If the credit exceeds the taxpayer's | 0010| income tax liability, the excess shall be refunded to the | 0011| taxpayer. | 0012| G. A husband and wife maintaining a household for | 0013| one or more qualifying dependents and filing separate returns | 0014| for a taxable year for which they could have filed a joint | 0015| return: | 0016| (1) may each claim only one-half of the credit | 0017| that would have been claimed on a joint return; and | 0018| (2) are eligible for the credit provided in | 0019| this section only if their joint modified gross income, | 0020| including child support payments, if any, is not more than the | 0021| annual income that would be derived from earnings at [double] | 0022| four times the federal minimum wage." | 0023| Section 2. APPLICABILITY.--The provisions of this act | 0024| apply to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1997. | 0025|  |