0001| HOUSE BILL 992 | 0002| 43rd legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 1997 | 0003| INTRODUCED BY | 0004| BOBBIE K. MALLORY | 0005| | 0006| | 0007| | 0008| | 0009| | 0010| AN ACT | 0011| RELATING TO CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES; AMENDING SECTIONS 30-31-22 | 0012| AND 30-31-23 NMSA 1978 (BEING LAWS 1972, CHAPTER 84, SECTIONS | 0013| 22 AND 23, AS AMENDED) TO INCREASE PENALTIES FOR CERTAIN | 0014| OFFENSES. | 0015| | 0016| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: | 0017| Section 1. Section 30-31-22 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1972, | 0018| Chapter 84, Section 22, as amended) is amended to read: | 0019| "30-31-22. CONTROLLED OR COUNTERFEIT SUBSTANCES-- | 0020| DISTRIBUTION PROHIBITED.-- | 0021| A. Except as authorized by the Controlled Substances | 0022| Act, it is unlawful for any person to intentionally distribute | 0023| or possess with intent to distribute a controlled substance or | 0024| a controlled substance analog except a substance enumerated in | 0025| Schedule I or II that is a narcotic drug or a controlled | 0001| substance analog of a controlled substance enumerated in | 0002| Schedule I or II that is a narcotic drug. Any person who | 0003| violates this subsection with respect to: | 0004| (1) marijuana is: | 0005| (a) except as provided in Subparagraph (c) | 0006| of this paragraph, for the first offense, guilty of a fourth | 0007| degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions | 0008| of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; | 0009| (b) for the second and subsequent offenses, | 0010| guilty of a third degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant | 0011| to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; | 0012| (c) for the first offense, if more than one | 0013| hundred pounds is possessed with intent to distribute or | 0014| distributed or both, guilty of a third degree felony and shall | 0015| be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 | 0016| NMSA 1978; and | 0017| (d) for the second and subsequent offenses, | 0018| if more than one hundred pounds is possessed with intent to | 0019| distribute or distributed or both, guilty of a second degree | 0020| felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of | 0021| Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; | 0022| (2) any other controlled substance enumerated in | 0023| Schedule I, II, III or IV or a controlled substance analog of a | 0024| controlled substance enumerated in Schedule I, II, III or IV | 0025| except a substance enumerated in Schedule I or II that is a | 0001| narcotic drug or a controlled substance analog of a controlled | 0002| substance enumerated in Schedule I or II that is a narcotic | 0003| drug, is: | 0004| (a) for the first offense, guilty of a third | 0005| degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions | 0006| of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; provided, however, for | 0007| amphetamine or methamphetamine, their salts, isomers or salts | 0008| of isomers as enumerated in Schedule II or a controlled | 0009| substance analog of amphetamine or methamphetamine, their salts | 0010| or salts of isomers, for the first offense, guilty of a second | 0011| degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions | 0012| of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; and | 0013| (b) for the second and subsequent offenses, | 0014| guilty of a second degree felony and shall be sentenced | 0015| pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; and | 0016| (3) a controlled substance enumerated in | 0017| Schedule V or a controlled substance analog of a controlled | 0018| substance enumerated in Schedule V is guilty of a misdemeanor | 0019| and shall be punished by a fine of not less than one hundred | 0020| dollars ($100) or more than five hundred dollars ($500) or by | 0021| imprisonment for a definite term not less than one hundred | 0022| eighty days but less than one year, or both. | 0023| B. Except as authorized by the Controlled Substances | 0024| Act, it is unlawful for any person to intentionally create or | 0025| deliver, or possess with intent to deliver, a counterfeit | 0001| substance. Any person who violates this subsection with | 0002| respect to: | 0003| (1) a counterfeit substance enumerated in | 0004| Schedule I, II, III or IV is guilty of a fourth degree felony | 0005| and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section | 0006| 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; and | 0007| (2) a counterfeit substance enumerated in | 0008| Schedule V is guilty of a petty misdemeanor and shall be | 0009| punished by a fine of not more than one hundred dollars ($100) | 0010| or by imprisonment for a definite term not to exceed six | 0011| months, or both. | 0012| C. Any person who knowingly violates Subsection A or | 0013| B of this section while within a drug-free school zone, | 0014| excluding private property residentially zoned or used | 0015| primarily as a residence, with respect to: | 0016| (1) marijuana is: | 0017| (a) except as provided in Subparagraph (c) | 0018| of this paragraph, for the first offense, guilty of a third | 0019| degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions | 0020| of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; | 0021| (b) for the second and subsequent offenses, | 0022| guilty of a second degree felony and shall be sentenced | 0023| pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; | 0024| (c) for the first offense, if more than one | 0025| hundred pounds is possessed with intent to distribute or | 0001| distributed or both, guilty of a second degree felony and shall | 0002| be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 | 0003| NMSA 1978; and | 0004| (d) for the second and subsequent offenses, | 0005| if more than one hundred pounds is possessed with intent to | 0006| distribute or distributed or both, guilty of a first degree | 0007| felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of | 0008| Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; | 0009| (2) any other controlled substance enumerated in | 0010| Schedule I, II, III or IV or a controlled substance analog of a | 0011| controlled substance enumerated in Schedule I, II, III or IV | 0012| except a substance enumerated in Schedule I or II that is a | 0013| narcotic drug or a controlled substance analog of a controlled | 0014| substance [emumerated] enumerated in Schedule I or II that | 0015| is a narcotic drug, is: | 0016| (a) for the first offense, guilty of a | 0017| second degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the | 0018| provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; and | 0019| (b) for the second and subsequent offenses, | 0020| guilty of a first degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant | 0021| to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; | 0022| (3) a controlled substance enumerated in | 0023| Schedule V or a controlled substance analog of a controlled | 0024| substance enumerated in Schedule V is guilty of a fourth degree | 0025| felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of | 0001| Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; and | 0002| (4) the intentional creation, delivery or | 0003| possession with the intent to deliver: | 0004| (a) a counterfeit substance enumerated in | 0005| Schedule I, II, III or IV is guilty of a third degree felony | 0006| and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section | 0007| 31-18-15 NMSA 1978; and | 0008| (b) a counterfeit substance enumerated in | 0009| Schedule V is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by | 0010| a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) nor more | 0011| than five hundred dollars ($500) or by imprisonment for a | 0012| definite term not less than one hundred eighty days but less | 0013| than one year, or both. | 0014| D. Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection A | 0015| of this section, distribution of a small amount of marijuana | 0016| for no remuneration shall be treated as provided in Paragraph | 0017| (3) of Subsection B of Section 30-31-23 NMSA 1978." | 0018| Section 2. Section 30-31-23 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1972, | 0019| Chapter 84, Section 23, as amended by Laws 1990, Chapter 19, | 0020| Section 5 and also by Laws 1990, Chapter 33, Section 1) is | 0021| amended to read: | 0022| "30-31-23. CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES--POSSESSION PROHIBITED.- | 0023| - | 0024| A. It is unlawful for any person intentionally to | 0025| possess a controlled substance unless the substance was | 0001| obtained pursuant to a valid prescription or order of a | 0002| practitioner while acting in the course of his professional | 0003| practice or except as otherwise authorized by the Controlled | 0004| Substances Act. It is unlawful for any person intentionally to | 0005| possess a controlled substance analog. | 0006| B. Any person who violates this section with respect | 0007| to: | 0008| (1) one ounce or less of marijuana is, for the | 0009| first offense, guilty of a petty misdemeanor and shall be | 0010| punished by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50.00) or | 0011| more than one hundred dollars ($100) and by imprisonment for | 0012| not more than fifteen days, and, for the second and subsequent | 0013| offenses, guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a | 0014| fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) or more than | 0015| one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment for a definite | 0016| term less than one year, or both; | 0017| (2) more than one ounce and less than eight | 0018| ounces of marijuana is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be | 0019| punished by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) | 0020| or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment | 0021| for a definite term less than one year, or both; or | 0022| (3) eight ounces or more of marijuana is guilty | 0023| of a fourth degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to | 0024| the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978. | 0025| C. Except for those substances listed in Subsection D | 0001| of this section, any person who violates this section with | 0002| respect to any amount of any controlled substance enumerated in | 0003| Schedule I, II, III or IV or a controlled substance analog of a | 0004| substance enumerated in Schedule I, II, III or IV is guilty of | 0005| a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine of not less than | 0006| five hundred dollars ($500) or more than one thousand dollars | 0007| ($1,000) or by imprisonment for a definite term less than one | 0008| year, or both. | 0009| D. Any person who violates this section with respect | 0010| to phencyclidine as enumerated in Schedule III or a controlled | 0011| substance analog of phencyclidine [methamphetamine, its salts, | 0012| isomers or salts of isomers as enumerated in Schedule II or a | 0013| controlled substance analog of methamphetamine, its salts, | 0014| isomers or salts of isomers;] or a narcotic drug enumerated in | 0015| Schedule I or II or a controlled substance analog of a narcotic | 0016| drug enumerated in Schedule I or II is guilty of a fourth | 0017| degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions | 0018| of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978. | 0019| E. Any person who violates this section with respect | 0020| to amphetamine or methamphetamine, their salts, isomers or | 0021| salts of isomers as enumerated in Schedule II or a controlled | 0022| substance analog of amphetamine or methamphetamine, their | 0023| salts, isomers or salts of isomers, is guilty of a third degree | 0024| felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of | 0025| Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978." | 0001|  | 0002| State of New Mexico | 0003| House of Representatives | 0004| | 0005| FORTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE | 0006| FIRST SESSION, 1997 | 0007| | 0008| | 0009| March 15, 1997 | 0010| | 0011| | 0012| Mr. Speaker: | 0013| | 0014| Your JUDICIARY COMMITTEE, to whom has been referred | 0015| | 0016| HOUSE BILL 992 | 0017| | 0018| has had it under consideration and reports same with | 0019| recommendation that it DO PASS, amended as follows: | 0020| | 0021| 1. On page 3, line 9, strike "second" and insert in lieu | 0022| thereof "third". | 0023| | 0024| 2. On page 8, line 21, strike "third" and insert in lieu | 0025| thereof "fourth". | 0001| | 0002| Respectfully submitted, | 0003| | 0004| | 0005| | 0006| | 0007| Thomas P. Foy, Chairman | 0008| | 0009| | 0010| Adopted Not Adopted | 0011| | 0012| (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk) | 0013| | 0014| Date | 0015| | 0016| The roll call vote was 7 For 1 Against | 0017| Yes: 7 | 0018| No: M.P. Garcia | 0019| Excused: King, Luna, Rios, Sanchez, Vaughn | 0020| Absent: None | 0021| | 0022| | 0023| .118561.1 | 0024| G:\BILLTEXT\BILLW_97\H0992 | 0025| | 0001| FORTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE | 0002| FIRST SESSION, 1997 | 0003| | 0004| | 0005| March 21, 1997 | 0006| | 0007| Mr. President: | 0008| | 0009| Your JUDICIARY COMMITTEE, to whom has been referred | 0010| | 0011| HOUSE BILL 992, as amended | 0012| | 0013| has had it under consideration and reports same with | 0014| recommendation that it DO PASS. | 0015| | 0016| Respectfully submitted, | 0017| | 0018| | 0019| | 0020| | 0021| __________________________________ | 0022| Fernando R. Macias, Chairman | 0023| | 0024| | 0025| | 0001| Adopted_______________________ Not | 0002| Adopted_______________________ | 0003| (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk) | 0004| | 0005| | 0006| | 0007| Date ________________________ | 0008| | 0009| | 0010| The roll call vote was 5 For 3 Against | 0011| Yes: 5 | 0012| No: Lopez, Sanchez, McSorley | 0013| Excused: None | 0014| Absent: None | 0015| | 0016| | 0017| | 0018| H0992JU1 |