0001| HOUSE BILL 255
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0002| 42ND LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - SECOND SESSION,
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0003| 1996
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0004| INTRODUCED BY
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0005| RICHARD T. "DICK" KNOWLES
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0006|
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0007|
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0008|
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0009|
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0010|
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0011| AN ACT
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0012| RELATING TO PARTNERSHIP; ENACTING THE UNIFORM PARTNERSHIP
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0013| ACT (1994); ESTABLISHING PROCEDURES AND STANDARDS FOR THE
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0014| OPERATION OF PARTNERSHIPS; REPEALING AND ENACTING SECTIONS
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0015| OF THE NMSA 1978.
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0016|
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0017| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW
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0018| MEXICO:
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0019| ARTICLE 1
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0020| GENERAL PROVISIONS
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0021| Section 101. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Uniform
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0022| Partnership Act (1994):
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0023| (1) "business" includes every trade, occupation
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0024| and profession;
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0025| (2) "debtor in bankruptcy" means a person who
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0001| is the subject of:
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0002| (i) an order for relief under Title 11 of
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0003| the United States Code or a comparable order under a
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0004| successor statute of general application; or
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0005| (ii) a comparable order under federal,
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0006| state or foreign law governing insolvency;
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0007| (3) "distribution" means a transfer of money or
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0008| other property from a partnership to a partner in the
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0009| partner's capacity as a partner or to the partner's
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0010| transferee;
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0011| (4) "foreign registered limited liability
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0012| partnership" means a registered limited liability
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0013| partnership formed pursuant to an agreement governed by
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0014| the laws of another jurisdiction and registered under the
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0015| laws of that jurisdiction;
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0016| (5) "partnership" means an association of two
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0017| or more persons to carry on as co-owners a business for
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0018| profit formed under Section 202, predecessor law, or
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0019| comparable law of another jurisdiction, and includes a
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0020| registered limited liability partnership;
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0021| (6) "partnership agreement" means the
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0022| agreement, whether written, oral or implied, among the
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0023| partners concerning the partnership, including amendments
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0024| to the partnership agreement;
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0025| (7) "partnership at will" means a partnership
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0001| in which the partners have not agreed to remain partners
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0002| until the expiration of a definite term or the completion
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0003| of a particular undertaking;
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0004| (8) "partnership interest" or "partner's
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0005| interest in the partnership" means all of a partner's
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0006| interests in the partnership, including the partner's
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0007| transferable interest and all management and other rights;
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0008| (9) "person" means an individual, corporation,
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0009| business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited
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0010| liability company, association, joint venture, government,
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0011| governmental subdivision, agency or instrumentality or any
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0012| other legal or commercial entity;
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0013| (10) "property" means all property, real,
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0014| personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, or any interest
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0015| therein;
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0016| (11) "registered limited liability partnership"
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0017| includes a partnership formed pursuant to an agreement
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0018| governed by the laws of this state, registered under
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0019| Section 54-1-44 NMSA 1978 and complying with Section 54-1-45 NMSA 1978;
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0020| (12) "state" means a state of the United
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0021| States, the district of Columbia, the commonwealth of
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0022| Puerto Rico or any territory or insular possession subject
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0023| to the jurisdiction of the United States;
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0024| (13) "statement" means a statement of
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0025| partnership authority under Section 303, a statement of
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0001| denial under Section 304, a statement of dissociation
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0002| under Section 704, a statement of dissolution under
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0003| Section 805, a statement of merger under Section 907 or an
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0004| amendment or cancellation of any of the foregoing; and
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0005| (14) "transfer" includes an assignment,
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0006| conveyance, lease, mortgage, deed and encumbrance.
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0007| Section 102. KNOWLEDGE AND NOTICE.--
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0008| (a) A person knows a fact if the person has
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0009| actual knowledge of it.
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0010| (b) A person has notice of a fact if the
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0011| person:
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0012| (1) knows of it;
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0013| (2) has received a notification of it; or
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0014| (3) has reason to know it exists from all
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0015| of the facts known to the person at the time in question.
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0016| (c) A person notifies or gives a notification
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0017| to another by taking steps reasonably required to inform
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0018| the other person in ordinary course, whether or not the
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0019| other person learns of it.
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0020| (d) A person receives a notification when the
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0021| notification:
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0022| (1) comes to the person's attention; or
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0023| (2) is duly delivered at the person's
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0024| place of business or at any other place held out by the
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0025| person as a place for receiving communications.
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0001| (e) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection
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0002| (f), a person other than an individual knows, has notice
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0003| or receives a notification of a fact for purposes of a
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0004| particular transaction when the individual conducting the
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0005| transaction knows, has notice or receives a notification
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0006| of the fact, or in any event when the fact would have been
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0007| brought to the individual's attention, if the person had
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0008| exercised reasonable diligence. The person exercises
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0009| reasonable diligence if it maintains reasonable routines
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0010| for communicating significant information to the
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0011| individual conducting the transaction and there is
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0012| reasonable compliance with the routines. Reasonable
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0013| diligence does not require an individual acting for the
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0014| person to communicate information unless the communication
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0015| is part of the individual's regular duties or the
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0016| individual has reason to know of the transaction and that
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0017| the transaction would be materially affected by the
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0018| information.
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0019| (f) A partner's knowledge, notice or receipt of
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0020| a notification of a fact relating to the partnership is
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0021| effective immediately as knowledge by, notice to or
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0022| receipt of a notification by the partnership, except in
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0023| the case of a fraud on the partnership committed by or
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0024| with the consent of that partner.
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0025| Section 103. EFFECT OF PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT--NONWAIVABLE PROVISIONS.--
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0001| (a) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection
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0002| (b), relations among the partners and between the partners
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0003| and the partnership are governed by the partnership
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0004| agreement. To the extent the partnership agreement does
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0005| not otherwise provide, the Uniform Partnership Act (1994)
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0006| governs relations among the partners and between the
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0007| partners and the partnership.
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0008| (b) The partnership agreement may not:
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0009| (1) vary the rights and duties under
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0010| Section 105, except to eliminate the duty to provide
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0011| copies of statements to all of the partners;
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0012| (2) unreasonably restrict the right of
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0013| access to books and records under Section 403(b);
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0014| (3) eliminate the duty of loyalty under
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0015| Section 404(b) or 603(b)(3), but:
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0016| (i) the partnership agreement may
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0017| identify specific types or categories of activities that
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0018| do not violate the duty of loyalty, if not manifestly
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0019| unreasonable; or
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0020| (ii) all of the partners or a number
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0021| or percentage specified in the partnership agreement may
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0022| authorize or ratify, after full disclosure of all material
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0023| facts, a specific act or transaction that would violate
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0024| the duty of loyalty;
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0025| (4) unreasonably reduce the duty of care
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0001| under Section 404(c) or 603(b)(3);
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0002| (5) eliminate the obligation of good faith
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0003| and fair dealing under Section 404(d), but the partnership
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0004| agreement may prescribe the standards by which the
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0005| performance of the obligation is to be measured, if the
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0006| standards are not manifestly unreasonable;
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0007| (6) vary the power to dissociate as a
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0008| partner under Section 602(a), except to require the notice
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0009| under Section 601(1) to be in writing;
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0010| (7) vary the right of a court to expel a
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0011| partner in the events specified in Section 601(5);
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0012| (8) vary the requirement to wind up the
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0013| partnership business in cases specified in Section 801(4),
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0014| (5) or (6); or
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0015| (9) restrict rights of third parties under
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0016| the Uniform Partnership Act (1994).
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0017| Section 104. SUPPLEMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF LAW.--
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0018| (a) Unless displaced by particular provisions
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0019| of the Uniform Partnership Act (1994), the principles of
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0020| law and equity supplement that act.
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0021| (b) If an obligation to pay interest arises
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0022| under the Uniform Partnership Act (1994) and the rate is
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0023| not specified, the rate is that specified in Section 56-8-4 NMSA 1978.
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0024| Section 105. EXECUTION, FILING AND RECORDING OF
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0025| STATEMENTS.--
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0001| (a) A statement may be filed in the office of
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0002| the secretary of state. A certified copy of a statement
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0003| that is filed in an office in another state may be filed
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0004| in the office of the secretary of state. Either filing
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0005| has the effect provided in the Uniform Partnership Act
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0006| (1994) with respect to partnership property located in or
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0007| transactions that occur in this state.
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0008| (b) A certified copy of a statement that has
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0009| been filed in the office of the secretary of state and
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0010| recorded in the office for recording transfers of real
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0011| property has the effect provided for recorded statements
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0012| in the Uniform Partnership Act (1994). A recorded
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0013| statement that is not a certified copy of a statement
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0014| filed in the office of the secretary of state does not
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0015| have the effect provided for recorded statements in that
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0016| act.
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0017| (c) A statement filed by a partnership must be
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0018| executed by at least two partners. Other statements must
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0019| be executed by a partner or other person authorized by the
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0020| Uniform Partnership Act (1994). An individual who
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0021| executes a statement as, or on behalf of, a partner or
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0022| other person named as a partner in a statement shall
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0023| personally declare under penalty of perjury that the
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0024| contents of the statement are accurate.
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0025| (d) A person authorized by the Uniform
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0001| Partnership Act (1994) to file a statement may amend or
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0002| cancel the statement by filing an amendment or
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0003| cancellation that names the partnership, identifies the
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0004| statement and states the substance of the amendment or
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0005| cancellation.
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0006| (e) A person who files a statement pursuant to
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0007| this section shall promptly send a copy of the statement
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0008| to every nonfiling partner and to any other person named
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0009| as a partner in the statement. Failure to send a copy of
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0010| a statement to a partner or other person does not limit
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0011| the effectiveness of the statement as to a person not a
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0012| partner.
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0013| (f) The secretary of state may collect a fee
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0014| for filing or providing a certified copy of a statement.
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0015| The officer responsible for recording transfers of real
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0016| property may collect a fee for recording a statement.
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0017| Section 106. LAW GOVERNING INTERNAL RELATIONS.--The
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0018| law of the jurisdiction in which a partnership has its
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0019| chief executive office governs the relations among the
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0020| partners and the partnership.
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0021| Section 107. PARTNERSHIP SUBJECT TO AMENDMENT OR
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0022| REPEAL OF THE UNIFORM PARTNERSHIP ACT (1994).--A
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0023| partnership governed by the Uniform Partnership Act (1994)
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0024| is subject to any amendment to or repeal of that act.
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0025| ARTICLE 2
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0001| NATURE OF PARTNERSHIP
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0002| Section 201. PARTNERSHIP AS ENTITY.--A partnership
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0003| is an entity distinct from its partners.
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0004| Section 202. FORMATION OF PARTNERSHIP.--
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0005| (a) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection
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0006| (b), the association of two or more persons to carry on as
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0007| co-owners a business for profit forms a partnership,
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0008| whether or not the persons intend to form a partnership.
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0009| (b) An association formed under a statute other
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0010| than the Uniform Partnership Act (1994), a predecessor
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0011| statute or a comparable statute of another jurisdiction is
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0012| not a partnership under that act.
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0013| (c) In determining whether a partnership is
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0014| formed, the following rules apply:
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0015| (1) joint tenancy, tenancy in common,
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0016| tenancy by the entireties, joint property, common property
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0017| or part ownership does not by itself establish a
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0018| partnership, even if the co-owners share profits made by
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0019| the use of the property;
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0020| (2) the sharing of gross returns does not
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0021| by itself establish a partnership, even if the persons
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0022| sharing them have a joint or common right or interest in
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0023| property from which the returns are derived; and
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0024| (3) a person who receives a share of the
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0025| profits of a business is presumed to be a partner in the
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0001| business, unless the profits were received in payment:
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0002| (i) of a debt by installments or
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0003| otherwise;
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0004| (ii) for services as an independent
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0005| contractor or of wages or other compensation to an
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0006| employee;
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0007| (iii) of rent;
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0008| (iv) of an annuity or other
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0009| retirement or health benefit to a beneficiary,
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0010| representative or designee of a deceased or retired
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0011| partner;
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0012| (v) of interest or other charge on a
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0013| loan, even if the amount of payment varies with the
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0014| profits of the business, including a direct or indirect
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0015| present or future ownership of the collateral, or rights
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0016| to income, proceeds or increase in value derived from the
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0017| collateral; or
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0018| (vi) for the sale of the goodwill of
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0019| a business or other property by installments or otherwise.
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0020| Section 203. PARTNERSHIP PROPERTY.--Property
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0021| acquired by a partnership is property of the partnership
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0022| and not of the partners individually.
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0023| Section 204. WHEN PROPERTY IS PARTNERSHIP PROPERTY.--
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0024| (a) Property is partnership property if
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0025| acquired in the name of:
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0001| (1) the partnership; or
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0002| (2) one or more partners with an
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0003| indication in the instrument transferring title to the
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0004| property of the person's capacity as a partner or of the
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0005| existence of a partnership but without an indication of
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0006| the name of the partnership.
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0007| (b) Property is acquired in the name of the
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0008| partnership by a transfer to:
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0009| (1) the partnership in its name; or
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0010| (2) one or more partners in their capacity
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0011| as partners in the partnership, if the name of the
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0012| partnership is indicated in the instrument transferring
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0013| title to the property.
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0014| (c) Property is presumed to be partnership
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0015| property if purchased with partnership assets, even if not
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0016| acquired in the name of the partnership or of one or more
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0017| partners with an indication in the instrument transferring
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0018| title to the property of the person's capacity as a
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0019| partner or of the existence of a partnership.
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0020| (d) Property acquired in the name of one or
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0021| more of the partners, without an indication in the
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0022| instrument transferring title to the property of the
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0023| person's capacity as a partner or of the existence of a
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0024| partnership and without use of partnership assets, is
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0025| presumed to be separate property, even if used for
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0001| partnership purposes.
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0002| ARTICLE 3
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0003| RELATIONS OF PARTNERS TO
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0004| PERSONS DEALING WITH PARTNERSHIP
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0005| Section 301. PARTNER AGENT OF PARTNERSHIP.--Subject
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0006| to the effect of a statement of partnership authority
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0007| under Section 303:
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0008| (1) each partner is an agent of the partnership
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0009| for the purpose of its business. An act of a partner,
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0010| including the execution of an instrument in the
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0011| partnership name, for apparently carrying on in the
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0012| ordinary course the partnership business or business of
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0013| the kind carried on by the partnership binds the
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0014| partnership, unless the partner had no authority to act
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0015| for the partnership in the particular matter and the
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0016| person with whom the partner was dealing knew or had
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0017| received a notification that the partner lacked authority;
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0018| and
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0019| (2) an act of a partner which is not apparently
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0020| for carrying on in the ordinary course the partnership
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0021| business or business of the kind carried on by the
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0022| partnership binds the partnership only if the act was
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0023| authorized by the other partners.
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0024| Section 302. TRANSFER OF PARTNERSHIP PROPERTY.--
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0025| (a) Partnership property may be transferred as
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0001| follows:
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0002| (1) subject to the effect of a statement
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0003| of partnership authority under Section 303, partnership
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0004| property held in the name of the partnership may be
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0005| transferred by an instrument of transfer executed by a
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0006| partner in the partnership name;
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0007| (2) partnership property held in the name
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0008| of one or more partners with an indication in the
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0009| instrument transferring the property to them of their
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0010| capacity as partners or of the existence of a partnership,
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0011| but without an indication of the name of the partnership,
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0012| may be transferred by an instrument of transfer executed
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0013| by the persons in whose name the property is held; and
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0014| (3) partnership property held in the name
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0015| of one or more persons other than the partnership, without
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0016| an indication in the instrument transferring the property
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0017| to them of their capacity as partners or of the existence
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0018| of a partnership, may be transferred by an instrument of
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0019| transfer executed by the persons in whose name the
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0020| property is held.
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0021| (b) A partnership may recover partnership
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0022| property from a transferee only if it proves that
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0023| execution of the instrument of initial transfer did not
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0024| bind the partnership under Section 301 and:
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0025| (1) as to a subsequent transferee who gave
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0001| value for property transferred under Subsection (a)(1) and
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0002| (2), proves that the subsequent transferee knew or had
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0003| received a notification that the person who executed the
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0004| instrument of initial transfer lacked authority to bind
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0005| the partnership; or
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0006| (2) as to a transferee who gave value for
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0007| property transferred under Subsection (a)(3), proves that
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0008| the transferee knew or had received a notification that
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0009| the property was partnership property and that the person
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0010| who executed the instrument of initial transfer lacked
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0011| authority to bind the partnership.
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0012| (c) A partnership may not recover partnership
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0013| property from a subsequent transferee if the partnership
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0014| would not have been entitled to recover the property,
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0015| under Subsection (b), from any earlier transferee of the
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0016| property.
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0017| (d) If a person holds all of the partners'
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0018| interests in the partnership, all of the partnership
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0019| property vests in that person. The person may execute a
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0020| document in the name of the partnership to evidence
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0021| vesting of the property in that person and may file or
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0022| record the document.
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0023| Section 303. STATEMENT OF PARTNERSHIP AUTHORITY.--
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0024| (a) A partnership may file a statement of
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0025| partnership authority which:
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0001| (1) must include:
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0002| (i) the name of the partnership;
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0003| (ii) the street address of its chief
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0004| executive office and of one office in this state, if there
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0005| is one;
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0006| (iii) the names and mailing addresses
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0007| of all of the partners or of an agent appointed and
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0008| maintained by the partnership for the purpose of
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0009| Subsection (b); and
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0010| (iv) the names of the partners
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0011| authorized to execute an instrument transferring real
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0012| property held in the name of the partnership; and
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0013| (2) may state the authority, or
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0014| limitations on the authority, of some or all of the
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0015| partners to enter into other transactions on behalf of the
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0016| partnership and any other matter.
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0017| (b) If a statement of partnership authority
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0018| names an agent, the agent shall maintain a list of the
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0019| names and mailing addresses of all of the partners and
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0020| make it available to any person on request for good cause
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0021| shown.
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0022| (c) If a filed statement of partnership
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0023| authority is executed pursuant to Section 105(c) and
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0024| states the name of the partnership but does not contain
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0025| all of the other information required by Subsection (a),
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0001| the statement nevertheless operates with respect to a
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0002| person not a partner as provided in Subsections (d) and
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0003| (e).
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0004| (d) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection
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0005| (g), a filed statement of partnership authority
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0006| supplements the authority of a partner to enter into
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0007| transactions on behalf of the partnership as follows:
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0008| (1) except for transfers of real property,
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0009| a grant of authority contained in a filed statement of
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0010| partnership authority is conclusive in favor of a person
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0011| who gives value without knowledge to the contrary, so long
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0012| as and to the extent that a limitation on that authority
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0013| is not then contained in another filed statement. A filed
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0014| cancellation of a limitation on authority revives the
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0015| previous grant of authority; and
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0016| (2) a grant of authority to transfer real
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0017| property held in the name of the partnership contained in
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0018| a certified copy of a filed statement of partnership
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0019| authority recorded in the office for recording transfers
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0020| of that real property is conclusive in favor of a person
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0021| who gives value without knowledge to the contrary, so long
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0022| as and to the extent that a certified copy of a filed
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0023| statement containing a limitation on that authority is not
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0024| then of record in the office for recording transfers of
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0025| that real property. The recording in the office for
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0001| recording transfers of that real property of a certified
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0002| copy of a filed cancellation of a limitation on authority
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0003| revives the previous grant of authority.
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0004| (e) A person not a partner is deemed to know of
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0005| a limitation on the authority of a partner to transfer
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0006| real property held in the name of the partnership if a
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0007| certified copy of the filed statement containing the
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0008| limitation on authority is of record in the office for
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0009| recording transfers of that real property.
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0010| (f) Except as otherwise provided in Subsections
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0011| (d) and (e) and Sections 704 and 805, a person not a
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0012| partner is not deemed to know of a limitation on the
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0013| authority of a partner merely because the limitation is
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0014| contained in a filed statement.
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0015| (g) Unless earlier canceled, a filed statement
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0016| of partnership authority is canceled by operation of law
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0017| five years after the date on which the statement, or the
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0018| most recent amendment, was filed with the secretary of
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0019| state.
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0020| Section 304. STATEMENT OF DENIAL.--A partner or
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0021| other person named as a partner in a filed statement of
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0022| partnership authority or in a list maintained by an agent
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0023| pursuant to Section 303(b) may file a statement of denial
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0024| stating the name of the partnership and the fact that is
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0025| being denied, which may include denial of a person's
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0001| authority or status as a partner. A statement of denial
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0002| is a limitation on authority as provided in Section 303(d)
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0003| and (e).
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0004| Section 305. PARTNERSHIP LIABLE FOR PARTNER'S
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0005| ACTIONABLE CONDUCT.--
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0006| (a) A partnership is liable for loss or injury
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0007| caused to a person, or for a penalty incurred, as a result
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0008| of a wrongful act or omission, or other actionable
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0009| conduct, of a partner acting in the ordinary course of
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0010| business of the partnership or with authority of the
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0011| partnership.
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0012| (b) If, in the course of the partnership's
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0013| business or while acting with the authority of the
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0014| partnership, a partner receives or causes the partnership
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0015| to receive money or property of a person not a partner,
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0016| and the money or property is misapplied by a partner, the
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0017| partnership is liable for the loss.
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0018| Section 306. PARTNER'S LIABILITY.--
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0019| (a) Except as otherwise provided in Subsections
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0020| (b) and (c), all partners are liable jointly and severally
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0021| for all obligations of the partnership unless otherwise
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0022| agreed by the claimant or provided by law.
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0023| (b) A person admitted as a partner into an
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0024| existing partnership is not personally liable for any
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0025| partnership obligation incurred before the person's
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0001| admission as a partner.
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0002| (c) Subject to Subsection (b), a partner in a
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0003| registered limited liability partnership is not liable
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0004| directly or indirectly, by way of indemnification,
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0005| contribution or otherwise, for debts, obligations and
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0006| liabilities of or chargeable to the partnership or another
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0007| partner or partners, whether in tort, contract or
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0008| otherwise, arising from omissions, negligence, wrongful
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0009| acts, misconduct or malpractice committed while the
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0010| partnership is a registered limited liability partnership
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0011| and in the course of the partnership business by another
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0012| partner or an employee, agent or representative of the
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0013| partnership.
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0014| (d) Subsection (c) shall not affect the
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0015| liability of a partner in a registered limited liability
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0016| partnership for the partner's own omission, negligence,
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0017| wrongful act, misconduct or malpractice or that of any
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0018| person under the partner's direct supervision and control.
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0019| (e) A partner in a registered limited liability
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0020| partnership is not a proper party to a proceeding by or
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0021| against a registered limited liability partnership, the
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0022| object of which is to recover damages or enforce the
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0023| obligations arising out of the omissions, negligence,
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0024| wrongful acts, misconduct or malpractice of the type
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0025| described in Subsection (c) unless such partner is
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0001| personally liable under Subsection (d).
|
0002| Section 307. ACTIONS BY AND AGAINST PARTNERSHIP AND
|
0003| PARTNERS.--
|
0004| (a) A partnership may sue and be sued in the
|
0005| name of the partnership.
|
0006| (b) An action may be brought against the
|
0007| partnership and any or all of the partners in the same
|
0008| action or in separate actions.
|
0009| (c) A judgment against a partnership is not by
|
0010| itself a judgment against a partner. A judgment against a
|
0011| partnership may not be satisfied from a partner's assets
|
0012| unless there is also a judgment against the partner.
|
0013| (d) A judgment creditor of a partner may not
|
0014| levy execution against the assets of the partner to
|
0015| satisfy a judgment based on a claim against the
|
0016| partnership unless:
|
0017| (1) a judgment based on the same claim has
|
0018| been obtained against the partnership and a writ of
|
0019| execution on the judgment has been returned unsatisfied in
|
0020| whole or in part;
|
0021| (2) the partnership is a debtor in
|
0022| bankruptcy;
|
0023| (3) the partner has agreed that the
|
0024| creditor need not exhaust partnership assets;
|
0025| (4) a court grants permission to the
|
0001| judgment creditor to levy execution against the assets of
|
0002| a partner based on a finding that partnership assets
|
0003| subject to execution are clearly insufficient to satisfy
|
0004| the judgment, that exhaustion of partnership assets is
|
0005| excessively burdensome, or that the grant of permission is
|
0006| an appropriate exercise of the court's equitable powers;
|
0007| or
|
0008| (5) liability is imposed on the partner by
|
0009| law or contract independent of the existence of the
|
0010| partnership.
|
0011| (e) This section applies to any partnership
|
0012| liability or obligation resulting from a representation by
|
0013| a partner or purported partner under Section 308.
|
0014| Section 308. LIABILITY OF PURPORTED PARTNER.--
|
0015| (a) If a person, by words or conduct, purports
|
0016| to be a partner, or consents to being represented by
|
0017| another as a partner, in a partnership or with one or more
|
0018| persons not partners, the purported partner is liable to a
|
0019| person to whom the representation is made, if that person,
|
0020| relying on the representation, enters into a transaction
|
0021| with the actual or purported partnership. If the
|
0022| representation, either by the purported partner or by a
|
0023| person with the purported partner's consent, is made in a
|
0024| public manner, the purported partner is liable to a person
|
0025| who relies upon the purported partnership even if the
|
0001| purported partner is not aware of being held out as a
|
0002| partner to the claimant. If partnership liability
|
0003| results, the purported partner is liable with respect to
|
0004| that liability as if the purported partner were a partner.
|
0005| If no partnership liability results, the purported partner
|
0006| is liable with respect to that liability jointly and
|
0007| severally with any other person consenting to the
|
0008| representation.
|
0009| (b) If a person is thus represented to be a
|
0010| partner in an existing partnership, or with one or more
|
0011| persons not partners, the purported partner is an agent of
|
0012| persons consenting to the representation to bind them to
|
0013| the same extent and in the same manner as if the purported
|
0014| partner were a partner, with respect to persons who enter
|
0015| into transactions in reliance upon the representation. If
|
0016| all of the partners of the existing partnership consent to
|
0017| the representation, a partnership act or obligation
|
0018| results. If fewer than all of the partners of the
|
0019| existing partnership consent to the representation, the
|
0020| person acting and the partners consenting to the
|
0021| representation are jointly and severally liable.
|
0022| (c) A person is not liable as a partner merely
|
0023| because the person is named by another in a statement of
|
0024| partnership authority.
|
0025| (d) A person does not continue to be liable as
|
0001| a partner merely because of a failure to file a statement
|
0002| of dissociation or to amend a statement of partnership
|
0003| authority to indicate the partner's dissociation from the
|
0004| partnership.
|
0005| (e) Except as otherwise provided in Subsections
|
0006| (a) and (b), persons who are not partners as to each other
|
0007| are not liable as partners to other persons.
|
0008| ARTICLE 4
|
0009| RELATIONS OF PARTNERS TO EACH OTHER AND TO PARTNERSHIP
|
0010| Section 401. PARTNER'S RIGHTS AND DUTIES.--
|
0011| (a) Each partner is deemed to have an account
|
0012| that is:
|
0013| (1) credited with an amount equal to the
|
0014| money plus the value of any other property, net of the
|
0015| amount of any liabilities, the partner contributes to the
|
0016| partnership and the partner's share of the partnership
|
0017| profits; and
|
0018| (2) charged with an amount equal to the
|
0019| money plus the value of any other property, net of the
|
0020| amount of any liabilities, distributed by the partnership
|
0021| to the partner and the partner's share of the partnership
|
0022| losses.
|
0023| (b) Each partner is entitled to an equal share
|
0024| of the partnership profits and, except as otherwise
|
0025| provided in Section 306 and Section 54-1-48 NMSA 1978, is
|
0001| chargeable with a share of the partnership losses in
|
0002| proportion to the partner's share of the profits.
|
0003| (c) A partnership shall reimburse a partner for
|
0004| payments made and indemnify a partner for liabilities
|
0005| incurred by the partner in the ordinary course of the
|
0006| business of the partnership or for the preservation of its
|
0007| business or property.
|
0008| (d) A partnership shall reimburse a partner for
|
0009| an advance to the partnership beyond the amount of capital
|
0010| the partner agreed to contribute.
|
0011| (e) A payment or advance made by a partner
|
0012| which gives rise to a partnership obligation under
|
0013| Subsection (c) or (d) constitutes a loan to the
|
0014| partnership which accrues interest from the date of the
|
0015| payment or advance.
|
0016| (f) Each partner has equal rights in the
|
0017| management and conduct of the partnership business.
|
0018| (g) A partner may use or possess partnership
|
0019| property only on behalf of the partnership.
|
0020| (h) A partner is not entitled to remuneration
|
0021| for services performed for the partnership, except for
|
0022| reasonable compensation for services rendered in winding
|
0023| up the business of the partnership.
|
0024| (i) A person may become a partner only with the
|
0025| consent of all of the partners.
|
0001| (j) A difference arising as to a matter in the
|
0002| ordinary course of business of a partnership may be
|
0003| decided by a majority of the partners. An act outside the
|
0004| ordinary course of business of a partnership and an
|
0005| amendment to the partnership agreement may be undertaken
|
0006| only with the consent of all of the partners.
|
0007| (k) This section does not affect the
|
0008| obligations of a partnership to other persons under
|
0009| Section 301.
|
0010| Section 402. DISTRIBUTIONS IN KIND.--A partner has
|
0011| no right to receive, and may not be required to accept, a
|
0012| distribution in kind.
|
0013| Section 403. PARTNER'S RIGHTS AND DUTIES WITH
|
0014| RESPECT TO INFORMATION.--
|
0015| (a) A partnership shall keep its books and
|
0016| records, if any, at its chief executive office.
|
0017| (b) A partnership shall provide partners and
|
0018| their agents and attorneys access to its books and
|
0019| records. It shall provide former partners and their
|
0020| agents and attorneys access to books and records
|
0021| pertaining to the period during which they were partners.
|
0022| The right of access provides the opportunity to inspect
|
0023| and copy books and records during ordinary business hours.
|
0024| A partnership may impose a reasonable charge, covering the
|
0025| costs of labor and material, for copies of documents
|
0001| furnished.
|
0002| (c) Each partner and the partnership shall
|
0003| furnish to a partner, and to the legal representative of a
|
0004| deceased partner or partner under legal disability:
|
0005| (1) without demand, any information
|
0006| concerning the partnership's business and affairs
|
0007| reasonably required for the proper exercise of the
|
0008| partner's rights and duties under the partnership
|
0009| agreement or the Uniform Partnership Act (1994); and
|
0010| (2) on demand, any other information
|
0011| concerning the partnership's business and affairs, except
|
0012| to the extent the demand or the information demanded is
|
0013| unreasonable or otherwise improper under the
|
0014| circumstances.
|
0015| Section 404. GENERAL STANDARDS OF PARTNER'S
|
0016| CONDUCT.--
|
0017| (a) The only fiduciary duties a partner owes to
|
0018| the partnership and the other partners are the duty of
|
0019| loyalty and the duty of care set forth in Subsections (b)
|
0020| and (c).
|
0021| (b) A partner's duty of loyalty to the
|
0022| partnership and the other partners is limited to the
|
0023| following:
|
0024| (1) to account to the partnership and hold
|
0025| as trustee for it any property, profit or benefit derived
|
0001| by the partner in the conduct and winding up of the
|
0002| partnership business or derived from a use by the partner
|
0003| of partnership property, including the appropriation of a
|
0004| partnership opportunity;
|
0005| (2) to refrain from dealing with the
|
0006| partnership in the conduct or winding up of the
|
0007| partnership business as or on behalf of a party having an
|
0008| interest adverse to the partnership; and
|
0009| (3) to refrain from competing with the
|
0010| partnership in the conduct of the partnership business
|
0011| before the dissolution of the partnership.
|
0012| (c) A partner's duty of care to the partnership
|
0013| and the other partners in the conduct and winding up of
|
0014| the partnership business is limited to refraining from
|
0015| engaging in grossly negligent or reckless conduct,
|
0016| intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law.
|
0017| (d) A partner shall discharge the duties to the
|
0018| partnership and the other partners under the Uniform
|
0019| Partnership Act (1994) or under the partnership agreement
|
0020| and exercise any rights consistently with the obligation
|
0021| of good faith and fair dealing.
|
0022| (e) A partner does not violate a duty or
|
0023| obligation under the Uniform Partnership Act (1994) or
|
0024| under the partnership agreement merely because the
|
0025| partner's conduct furthers the partner's own interest.
|
0001| (f) A partner may lend money to and transact
|
0002| other business with the partnership, and as to each loan
|
0003| or transaction, the rights and obligations of the partner
|
0004| are the same as those of a person who is not a partner,
|
0005| subject to other applicable law.
|
0006| (g) This section applies to a person winding up
|
0007| the partnership business as the personal or legal
|
0008| representative of the last surviving partner as if the
|
0009| person were a partner.
|
0010| Section 405. ACTIONS BY PARTNERSHIP AND PARTNERS.--
|
0011| (a) A partnership may maintain an action
|
0012| against a partner for a breach of the partnership
|
0013| agreement, or for the violation of a duty to the
|
0014| partnership, causing harm to the partnership.
|
0015| (b) A partner may maintain an action against
|
0016| the partnership or another partner for legal or equitable
|
0017| relief, with or without an accounting as to partnership
|
0018| business, to:
|
0019| (1) enforce the partner's rights under the
|
0020| partnership agreement;
|
0021| (2) enforce the partner's rights under the
|
0022| Uniform Partnership Act (1994), including:
|
0023| (i) the partner's rights under
|
0024| Section 401, 403 or 404;
|
0025| (ii) the partner's right on
|
0001| dissociation to have the partner's interest in the
|
0002| partnership purchased pursuant to Section 701 or enforce
|
0003| any other right under Article 6 or 7; or
|
0004| (iii) the partner's right to compel a
|
0005| dissolution and winding up of the partnership business
|
0006| under Section 801 or enforce any other right under Article
|
0007| 8; or
|
0008| (3) enforce the rights and otherwise
|
0009| protect the interests of the partner, including rights and
|
0010| interests arising independently of the partnership
|
0011| relationship.
|
0012| (c) The accrual of, and any time limitation on,
|
0013| a right of action for a remedy under this section is
|
0014| governed by other law. A right to an accounting upon a
|
0015| dissolution and winding up does not revive a claim barred
|
0016| by law.
|
0017| Section 406. CONTINUATION OF PARTNERSHIP BEYOND
|
0018| DEFINITE TERM OR PARTICULAR UNDERTAKING.--
|
0019| (a) If a partnership for a definite term or
|
0020| particular undertaking is continued, without an express
|
0021| agreement, after the expiration of the term or completion
|
0022| of the undertaking, the rights and duties of the partners
|
0023| remain the same as they were at the expiration or
|
0024| completion, so far as is consistent with a partnership at
|
0025| will.
|
0001| (b) If the partners, or those of them who
|
0002| habitually acted in the business during the term or
|
0003| undertaking, continue the business without any settlement
|
0004| or liquidation of the partnership, they are presumed to
|
0005| have agreed that the partnership will continue.
|
0006| ARTICLE 5
|
0007| TRANSFEREES AND CREDITORS OF PARTNER
|
0008| Section 501. PARTNER NOT CO-OWNER OF PARTNERSHIP
|
0009| PROPERTY.--A partner is not a co-owner of partnership
|
0010| property and has no interest in partnership property which
|
0011| can be transferred, either voluntarily or involuntarily.
|
0012| Section 502. PARTNER'S TRANSFERABLE INTEREST IN
|
0013| PARTNERSHIP.--The only transferable interest of a partner
|
0014| in the partnership is the partner's share of the profits
|
0015| and losses of the partnership and the partner's right to
|
0016| receive distributions. The interest is personal property.
|
0017| Section 503. TRANSFER OF PARTNER'S TRANSFERABLE
|
0018| INTEREST.--
|
0019| (a) A transfer, in whole or in part, of a
|
0020| partner's transferable interest in the partnership:
|
0021| (1) is permissible;
|
0022| (2) does not by itself cause the partner's
|
0023| dissociation or a dissolution and winding up of the
|
0024| partnership business; and
|
0025| (3) does not, as against the other
|
0001| partners or the partnership, entitle the transferee,
|
0002| during the continuance of the partnership, to participate
|
0003| in the management or conduct of the partnership business,
|
0004| to require access to information concerning partnership
|
0005| transactions or to inspect or copy the partnership books
|
0006| or records.
|
0007| (b) A transferee of a partner's transferable
|
0008| interest in the partnership has a right:
|
0009| (1) to receive, in accordance with the
|
0010| transfer, distributions to which the transferor would
|
0011| otherwise be entitled;
|
0012| (2) to receive upon the dissolution and
|
0013| winding up of the partnership business, in accordance with
|
0014| the transfer, the net amount otherwise distributable to
|
0015| the transferor; and
|
0016| (3) to seek under Section 801(6) a
|
0017| judicial determination that it is equitable to wind up the
|
0018| partnership business.
|
0019| (c) In a dissolution and winding up, a
|
0020| transferee is entitled to an account of partnership
|
0021| transactions only from the date of the latest account
|
0022| agreed to by all of the partners.
|
0023| (d) Upon transfer, the transferor retains the
|
0024| rights and duties of a partner other than the interest in
|
0025| distributions transferred.
|
0001| (e) A partnership need not give effect to a
|
0002| transferee's rights under this section until it has notice
|
0003| of the transfer.
|
0004| (f) A transfer of a partner's transferable
|
0005| interest in the partnership in violation of a restriction
|
0006| on transfer contained in the partnership agreement is
|
0007| ineffective as to a person having notice of the
|
0008| restriction at the time of transfer.
|
0009| Section 504. PARTNER'S TRANSFERABLE INTEREST SUBJECT
|
0010| TO CHARGING ORDER.--
|
0011| (a) On application by a judgment creditor of a
|
0012| partner or of a partner's transferee, a court having
|
0013| jurisdiction may charge the transferable interest of the
|
0014| judgment debtor to satisfy the judgment. The court may
|
0015| appoint a receiver of the share of the distributions due
|
0016| or to become due to the judgment debtor in respect of the
|
0017| partnership and make all other orders, directions,
|
0018| accounts and inquiries the judgment debtor might have made
|
0019| or which the circumstances of the case may require.
|
0020| (b) A charging order constitutes a lien on the
|
0021| judgment debtor's transferable interest in the
|
0022| partnership. The court may order a foreclosure of the
|
0023| interest subject to the charging order at any time. The
|
0024| purchaser at the foreclosure sale has the rights of a
|
0025| transferee.
|
0001| (c) At any time before foreclosure, an interest
|
0002| charged may be redeemed:
|
0003| (1) by the judgment debtor;
|
0004| (2) with property other than partnership
|
0005| property, by one or more of the other partners; or
|
0006| (3) with partnership property, by one or
|
0007| more of the other partners with the consent of all of the
|
0008| partners whose interests are not so charged.
|
0009| (d) The Uniform Partnership Act (1994) does not
|
0010| deprive a partner of a right under exemption laws with
|
0011| respect to the partner's interest in the partnership.
|
0012| (e) This section provides the exclusive remedy
|
0013| by which a judgment creditor of a partner or partner's
|
0014| transferee may satisfy a judgment out of the judgment
|
0015| debtor's transferable interest in the partnership.
|
0016| ARTICLE 6
|
0017| PARTNER'S DISSOCIATION
|
0018| Section 601. EVENTS CAUSING PARTNER'S DISSOCIATION.--
|
0019| A partner is dissociated from a partnership upon the
|
0020| occurrence of any of the following events:
|
0021| (1) the partnership's having notice of the
|
0022| partner's express will to withdraw as a partner or on a
|
0023| later date specified by the partner;
|
0024| (2) an event agreed to in the partnership
|
0025| agreement as causing the partner's dissociation;
|
0001| (3) the partner's expulsion pursuant to the
|
0002| partnership agreement;
|
0003| (4) the partner's expulsion by the unanimous
|
0004| vote of the other partners if:
|
0005| (i) it is unlawful to carry on the
|
0006| partnership business with that partner;
|
0007| (ii) there has been a transfer of all or
|
0008| substantially all of that partner's transferable interest
|
0009| in the partnership, other than a transfer for security
|
0010| purposes, or a court order charging the partner's
|
0011| interest, which has not been foreclosed;
|
0012| (iii) within ninety days after the
|
0013| partnership notifies a corporate partner that it will be
|
0014| expelled because it has filed a certificate of dissolution
|
0015| or the equivalent, its charter has been revoked or its
|
0016| right to conduct business has been suspended by the
|
0017| jurisdiction of its incorporation, there is no revocation
|
0018| of the certificate of dissolution or no reinstatement of
|
0019| its charter or its right to conduct business; or
|
0020| (iv) a partnership that is a partner has
|
0021| been dissolved and its business is being wound up;
|
0022| (5) on application by the partnership or
|
0023| another partner, the partner's expulsion by judicial
|
0024| determination because:
|
0025| (i) the partner engaged in wrongful
|
0001| conduct that adversely and materially affected the
|
0002| partnership business;
|
0003| (ii) the partner willfully or persistently
|
0004| committed a material breach of the partnership agreement
|
0005| or of a duty owed to the partnership or the other partners
|
0006| under Section 404; or
|
0007| (iii) the partner engaged in conduct
|
0008| relating to the partnership business which makes it not
|
0009| reasonably practicable to carry on the business in
|
0010| partnership with the partner;
|
0011| (6) the partner's:
|
0012| (i) becoming a debtor in bankruptcy;
|
0013| (ii) executing an assignment for the
|
0014| benefit of creditors;
|
0015| (iii) seeking, consenting to or
|
0016| acquiescing in the appointment of a trustee, receiver or
|
0017| liquidator of that partner or of all or substantially all
|
0018| of that partner's property; or
|
0019| (iv) failing, within ninety days after the
|
0020| appointment, to have vacated or stayed the appointment of
|
0021| a trustee, receiver or liquidator of the partner or of all
|
0022| or substantially all of the partner's property obtained
|
0023| without the partner's consent or acquiescence or failing
|
0024| within ninety days after the expiration of a stay to have
|
0025| the appointment vacated;
|
0001| (7) in the case of a partner who is an
|
0002| individual:
|
0003| (i) the partner's death;
|
0004| (ii) the appointment of a guardian or
|
0005| general conservator for the partner; or
|
0006| (iii) a judicial determination that the
|
0007| partner has otherwise become incapable of performing the
|
0008| partner's duties under the partnership agreement;
|
0009| (8) in the case of a partner that is a trust or
|
0010| is acting as a partner by virtue of being a trustee of a
|
0011| trust, distribution of the trust's entire transferable
|
0012| interest in the partnership, but not merely by reason of
|
0013| the substitution of a successor trustee;
|
0014| (9) in the case of a partner that is an estate
|
0015| or is acting as a partner by virtue of being a personal
|
0016| representative of an estate, distribution of the estate's
|
0017| entire transferable interest in the partnership, but not
|
0018| merely by reason of the substitution of a successor
|
0019| personal representative; or
|
0020| (10) termination of a partner who is not an
|
0021| individual, partnership, corporation, trust or estate.
|
0022| Section 602. PARTNER'S POWER TO DISSOCIATE--WRONGFUL
|
0023| DISSOCIATION.--
|
0024| (a) A partner has the power to dissociate at
|
0025| any time, rightfully or wrongfully, by express will
|
0001| pursuant to Section 601(1).
|
0002| (b) A partner's dissociation is wrongful only
|
0003| if:
|
0004| (1) it is in breach of an express
|
0005| provision of the partnership agreement; or
|
0006| (2) in the case of a partnership for a
|
0007| definite term or particular undertaking, before the
|
0008| expiration of the term or the completion of the
|
0009| undertaking:
|
0010| (i) the partner withdraws by express
|
0011| will, unless the withdrawal follows within ninety days
|
0012| after another partner's dissociation by death or otherwise
|
0013| under Section 601(6) through (10) or wrongful dissociation
|
0014| under Section 602(b);
|
0015| (ii) the partner is expelled by
|
0016| judicial determination under Section 601(5);
|
0017| (iii) the partner is dissociated by
|
0018| becoming a debtor in bankruptcy; or
|
0019| (iv) in the case of a partner who is
|
0020| not an individual, trust other than a business trust or
|
0021| estate, the partner is expelled or otherwise dissociated
|
0022| because it willfully dissolved or terminated.
|
0023| (c) A partner who wrongfully dissociates is
|
0024| liable to the partnership and to the other partners for
|
0025| damages caused by the dissociation. The liability is in
|
0001| addition to any other obligation of the partner to the
|
0002| partnership or to the other partners.
|
0003| Section 603. EFFECT OF PARTNER'S DISSOCIATION.--
|
0004| (a) If a partner's dissociation results in a
|
0005| dissolution and winding up of the partnership business,
|
0006| Article 8 applies; otherwise, Article 7 applies.
|
0007| (b) Upon a partner's dissociation:
|
0008| (1) the partner's right to participate in
|
0009| the management and conduct of the partnership business
|
0010| terminates, except as otherwise provided in Section 803;
|
0011| (2) the partner's duty of loyalty under
|
0012| Section 404(b)(3) terminates; and
|
0013| (3) the partner's duty of loyalty under
|
0014| Section 404(b)(1) and (2) and duty of care under Section
|
0015| 404(c) continue only with regard to matters arising and
|
0016| events occurring before the partner's dissociation, unless
|
0017| the partner participates in winding up the partnership's
|
0018| business pursuant to Section 803.
|
0019| ARTICLE 7
|
0020| PARTNER'S DISSOCIATION WHEN BUSINESS NOT WOUND UP
|
0021| Section 701. PURCHASE OF DISSOCIATED PARTNER'S
|
0022| INTEREST.--
|
0023| (a) If a partner is dissociated from a
|
0024| partnership without resulting in a dissolution and winding
|
0025| up of the partnership business under Section 801, the
|
0001| partnership shall cause the dissociated partner's interest
|
0002| in the partnership to be purchased for a buyout price
|
0003| determined pursuant to Subsection (b).
|
0004| (b) The buyout price of a dissociated partner's
|
0005| interest is the amount that would have been distributable
|
0006| to the dissociating partner under Section 807(b) if, on
|
0007| the date of dissociation, the assets of the partnership
|
0008| were sold at a price equal to the greater of the
|
0009| liquidation value or the value based on a sale of the
|
0010| entire business as a going concern without the dissociated
|
0011| partner and the partnership were wound up as of that date.
|
0012| Interest must be paid from the date of dissociation to the
|
0013| date of payment.
|
0014| (c) Damages for wrongful dissociation under
|
0015| Section 602(b), and all other amounts owing, whether or
|
0016| not presently due, from the dissociated partner to the
|
0017| partnership, must be offset against the buyout price.
|
0018| Interest must be paid from the date the amount owed
|
0019| becomes due to the date of payment.
|
0020| (d) A partnership shall indemnify a dissociated
|
0021| partner whose interest is being purchased against all
|
0022| partnership liabilities, whether incurred before or after
|
0023| the dissociation, except liabilities incurred by an act of
|
0024| the dissociated partner under Section 702.
|
0025| (e) If no agreement for the purchase of a
|
0001| dissociated partner's interest is reached within one
|
0002| hundred twenty days after a written demand for payment,
|
0003| the partnership shall pay, or cause to be paid, in cash to
|
0004| the dissociated partner the amount the partnership
|
0005| estimates to be the buyout price and accrued interest,
|
0006| reduced by any offsets and accrued interest under
|
0007| Subsection (c).
|
0008| (f) If a deferred payment is authorized under
|
0009| Subsection (h), the partnership may tender a written offer
|
0010| to pay the amount it estimates to be the buyout price and
|
0011| accrued interest, reduced by any offsets under Subsection
|
0012| (c), stating the time of payment, the amount and type of
|
0013| security for payment and the other terms and conditions of
|
0014| the obligation.
|
0015| (g) The payment or tender required by
|
0016| Subsection (e) or (f) must be accompanied by the
|
0017| following:
|
0018| (1) a statement of partnership assets and
|
0019| liabilities as of the date of dissociation;
|
0020| (2) the latest available partnership
|
0021| balance sheet and income statement, if any;
|
0022| (3) an explanation of how the estimated
|
0023| amount of the payment was calculated; and
|
0024| (4) written notice that the payment is in
|
0025| full satisfaction of the obligation to purchase unless,
|
0001| within one hundred twenty days after the written notice,
|
0002| the dissociated partner commences an action to determine
|
0003| the buyout price, any offsets under Subsection (c) or
|
0004| other terms of the obligation to purchase.
|
0005| (h) A partner who wrongfully dissociates before
|
0006| the expiration of a definite term or the completion of a
|
0007| particular undertaking is not entitled to payment of any
|
0008| portion of the buyout price until the expiration of the
|
0009| term or completion of the undertaking, unless the partner
|
0010| establishes to the satisfaction of the court that earlier
|
0011| payment will not cause undue hardship to the business of
|
0012| the partnership. A deferred payment must be adequately
|
0013| secured and bear interest.
|
0014| (i) A dissociated partner may maintain an
|
0015| action against the partnership, pursuant to Section
|
0016| 405(b)(2)(ii), to determine the buyout price of that
|
0017| partner's interest, any offsets under Subsection (c), or
|
0018| other terms of the obligation to purchase. The action
|
0019| must be commenced within one hundred twenty days after the
|
0020| partnership has tendered payment or an offer to pay or
|
0021| within one year after written demand for payment if no
|
0022| payment or offer to pay is tendered. The court shall
|
0023| determine the buyout price of the dissociated partner's
|
0024| interest, any offset due under Subsection (c), and accrued
|
0025| interest and enter judgment for any additional payment or
|
0001| refund. If deferred payment is authorized under
|
0002| Subsection (h), the court shall also determine the
|
0003| security for payment and other terms of the obligation to
|
0004| purchase. The court may assess reasonable attorneys' fees
|
0005| and the fees and expenses of appraisers or other experts
|
0006| for a party to the action, in amounts the court finds
|
0007| equitable, against a party that the court finds acted
|
0008| arbitrarily, vexatiously or not in good faith. The
|
0009| finding may be based on the partnership's failure to
|
0010| tender payment or an offer to pay or to comply with
|
0011| Subsection (g).
|
0012| Section 702. DISSOCIATED PARTNER'S POWER TO BIND AND
|
0013| LIABILITY TO PARTNERSHIP.--
|
0014| (a) For two years after a partner dissociates
|
0015| without resulting in a dissolution and winding up of the
|
0016| partnership business, the partnership, including a
|
0017| surviving partnership under Article 9, is bound by an act
|
0018| of the dissociated partner which would have bound the
|
0019| partnership under Section 301 before dissociation only if
|
0020| at the time of entering into the transaction the other
|
0021| party:
|
0022| (1) reasonably believed that the
|
0023| dissociated partner was then a partner;
|
0024| (2) did not have notice of the partner's
|
0025| dissociation; and
|
0001| (3) is not deemed to have had knowledge
|
0002| under Section 303(e) or notice under Section 704(c).
|
0003| (b) A dissociated partner is liable to the
|
0004| partnership for any damage caused to the partnership
|
0005| arising from an obligation incurred by the dissociated
|
0006| partner after dissociation for which the partnership is
|
0007| liable under Subsection (a).
|
0008| Section 703. DISSOCIATED PARTNER'S LIABILITY TO
|
0009| OTHER PERSONS.--
|
0010| (a) A partner's dissociation does not of itself
|
0011| discharge the partner's liability for a partnership
|
0012| obligation incurred before dissociation. A dissociated
|
0013| partner is not liable for a partnership obligation
|
0014| incurred after dissociation, except as otherwise provided
|
0015| in Subsection (b).
|
0016| (b) A partner who dissociates without resulting
|
0017| in a dissolution and winding up of the partnership
|
0018| business is liable as a partner to the other party in a
|
0019| transaction entered into by the partnership, or a
|
0020| surviving partnership under Article 9, within two years
|
0021| after the partner's dissociation, only if the liability is
|
0022| owed for which the partner is liable under Section 306 and
|
0023| Section 54-1-48 NMSA 1978 and at the time of entering into
|
0024| the transaction the other party:
|
0025| (1) reasonably believed that the
|
0001| dissociated partner was then a partner;
|
0002| (2) did not have notice of the partner's
|
0003| dissociation; and
|
0004| (3) is not deemed to have had knowledge
|
0005| under Section 303(e) or notice under Section 704(c).
|
0006| (c) By agreement with the partnership creditor
|
0007| and the partners continuing the business, a dissociated
|
0008| partner may be released from liability for a partnership
|
0009| obligation.
|
0010| (d) A dissociated partner is released from
|
0011| liability for a partnership obligation if a partnership
|
0012| creditor, with notice of the partner's dissociation but
|
0013| without the partner's consent, agrees to a material
|
0014| alteration in the nature or time of payment of a
|
0015| partnership obligation.
|
0016| Section 704. STATEMENT OF DISSOCIATION.--
|
0017| (a) A dissociated partner or the partnership
|
0018| may file a statement of dissociation stating the name of
|
0019| the partnership and that the partner is dissociated from
|
0020| the partnership.
|
0021| (b) A statement of dissociation is a limitation
|
0022| on the authority of a dissociated partner for the purposes
|
0023| of Section 303(d) and (e).
|
0024| (c) For the purposes of Sections 702(a)(3) and
|
0025| 703(b)(3), a person not a partner is deemed to have notice
|
0001| of the dissociation ninety days after the statement of
|
0002| dissociation is filed.
|
0003| Section 705. CONTINUED USE OF PARTNERSHIP NAME.--Continued use of a partnership name, or a dissociated
|
0004| partner's name as part thereof, by partners continuing the
|
0005| business does not of itself make the dissociated partner
|
0006| liable for an obligation of the partners or the
|
0007| partnership continuing the business.
|
0008| ARTICLE 8
|
0009| WINDING UP PARTNERSHIP BUSINESS
|
0010| Section 801. EVENTS CAUSING DISSOLUTION AND WINDING
|
0011| UP OF PARTNERSHIP BUSINESS.--A partnership is dissolved,
|
0012| and its business must be wound up, only upon the
|
0013| occurrence of any of the following events:
|
0014| (1) in a partnership at will, the partnership's
|
0015| having notice from a partner, other than a partner who is
|
0016| dissociated under Section 601(2) through (10), of that
|
0017| partner's express will to withdraw as a partner or on a
|
0018| later date specified by the partner;
|
0019| (2) in a partnership for a definite term or
|
0020| particular undertaking:
|
0021| (i) the expiration of ninety days after a
|
0022| partner's dissociation by death or otherwise under Section
|
0023| 601(6) through (10) or wrongful dissociation under Section
|
0024| 602(b), unless before that time a majority in interest of
|
0025| the remaining partners, including partners who have
|
0001| rightfully dissociated pursuant to Section 601(b)(i),
|
0002| agree to continue the partnership;
|
0003| (ii) the express will of all of the
|
0004| partners to wind up the partnership business; or
|
0005| (iii) the expiration of the term or the
|
0006| completion of the undertaking;
|
0007| (3) an event agreed to in the partnership
|
0008| agreement resulting in the winding up of the partnership
|
0009| business;
|
0010| (4) an event that makes it unlawful for all or
|
0011| substantially all of the business of the partnership to be
|
0012| continued, but a cure of illegality within ninety days
|
0013| after notice to the partnership of the event is effective
|
0014| retroactively to the date of the event for purposes of
|
0015| this section;
|
0016| (5) on application by a partner, a judicial
|
0017| determination that:
|
0018| (i) the economic purpose of the
|
0019| partnership is likely to be unreasonably frustrated;
|
0020| (ii) another partner has engaged in
|
0021| conduct relating to the partnership business which makes
|
0022| it not reasonably practicable to carry on the business in
|
0023| partnership with that partner; or
|
0024| (iii) it is not otherwise reasonably
|
0025| practicable to carry on the partnership business in
|
0001| conformity with the partnership agreement; or
|
0002| (6) on application by a transferee of a
|
0003| partner's transferable interest, a judicial determination
|
0004| that it is equitable to wind up the partnership business:
|
0005| (i) after the expiration of the term or
|
0006| completion of the undertaking, if the partnership was for
|
0007| a definite term or particular undertaking at the time of
|
0008| the transfer or entry of the charging order that gave rise
|
0009| to the transfer; or
|
0010| (ii) at any time, if the partnership was a
|
0011| partnership at will at the time of the transfer or entry
|
0012| of the charging order that gave rise to the transfer.
|
0013| Section 802. PARTNERSHIP CONTINUES AFTER
|
0014| DISSOLUTION.--
|
0015| (a) Subject to Subsection (b), a partnership
|
0016| continues after dissolution only for the purpose of
|
0017| winding up its business. The partnership is terminated
|
0018| when the winding up of its business is completed.
|
0019| (b) At any time after the dissolution of a
|
0020| partnership and before the winding up of its business is
|
0021| completed, all of the partners, including any dissociating
|
0022| partner other than a wrongfully dissociating partner, may
|
0023| waive the right to have the partnership's business wound
|
0024| up and the partnership terminated. In that event:
|
0025| (1) the partnership resumes carrying on
|
0001| its business as if dissolution had never occurred, and any
|
0002| liability incurred by the partnership or a partner after
|
0003| the dissolution and before the waiver is determined as if
|
0004| dissolution had never occurred; and
|
0005| (2) the rights of a third party accruing
|
0006| under Section 804(1) or arising out of conduct in reliance
|
0007| on the dissolution before the third party knew or received
|
0008| a notification of the waiver may not be adversely
|
0009| affected.
|
0010| Section 803. RIGHT TO WIND UP PARTNERSHIP BUSINESS.--
|
0011| (a) After dissolution, a partner who has not
|
0012| wrongfully dissociated may participate in winding up the
|
0013| partnership's business, but on application of any partner,
|
0014| partner's legal representative or transferee, the district
|
0015| court, for good cause shown, may order judicial
|
0016| supervision of the winding up.
|
0017| (b) The legal representative of the last
|
0018| surviving partner may wind up a partnership's business.
|
0019| (c) A person winding up a partnership's
|
0020| business may preserve the partnership business or property
|
0021| as a going concern for a reasonable time, prosecute and
|
0022| defend actions and proceedings, whether civil, criminal or
|
0023| administrative, settle and close the partnership's
|
0024| business, dispose of and transfer the partnership's
|
0025| property, discharge the partnership's liabilities,
|
0001| distribute the assets of the partnership pursuant to
|
0002| Section 807, settle disputes by mediation or arbitration
|
0003| and perform other necessary acts.
|
0004| Section 804. PARTNER'S POWER TO BIND PARTNERSHIP
|
0005| AFTER DISSOLUTION.--Subject to Section 805, a partnership
|
0006| is bound by a partner's act after dissolution that:
|
0007| (1) is appropriate for winding up the
|
0008| partnership business; or
|
0009| (2) would have bound the partnership under
|
0010| Section 301 before dissolution, if the other party to the
|
0011| transaction did not have notice of the dissolution.
|
0012| Section 805. STATEMENT OF DISSOLUTION.--
|
0013| (a) After dissolution, a partner who has not
|
0014| wrongfully dissociated may file a statement of dissolution
|
0015| stating the name of the partnership and that the
|
0016| partnership has dissolved and is winding up its business.
|
0017| (b) A statement of dissolution cancels a filed
|
0018| statement of partnership authority for the purposes of
|
0019| Section 303(d) and is a limitation on authority for the
|
0020| purposes of Section 303(e).
|
0021| (c) For the purposes of Sections 301 and 804, a
|
0022| person not a partner is deemed to have notice of the
|
0023| dissolution and the limitation on the partners' authority
|
0024| as a result of the statement of dissolution ninety days
|
0025| after it is filed.
|
0001| (d) After filing and, if appropriate, recording
|
0002| a statement of dissolution, a dissolved partnership may
|
0003| file and, if appropriate, record a statement of
|
0004| partnership authority which will operate with respect to a
|
0005| person not a partner as provided in Section 303(d) and (e)
|
0006| in any transaction, whether or not the transaction is
|
0007| appropriate for winding up the partnership business.
|
0008| Section 806. PARTNER'S LIABILITY TO OTHER PARTNERS
|
0009| AFTER DISSOLUTION.--
|
0010| (a) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection
|
0011| (b), after dissolution a partner is liable to the other
|
0012| partners for the partner's share of any partnership
|
0013| liability incurred under Section 804, unless the liability
|
0014| is not one for which the partner is liable under Section
|
0015| 306 and Section 54-1-48 NMSA 1978.
|
0016| (b) A partner who, with knowledge of the
|
0017| dissolution, incurs a partnership liability under Section
|
0018| 804(2) by an act that is not appropriate for winding up
|
0019| the partnership business is liable to the partnership for
|
0020| any damage caused to the partnership arising from the
|
0021| liability.
|
0022| Section 807. SETTLEMENT OF ACCOUNTS AND
|
0023| CONTRIBUTIONS AMONG PARTNERS.--
|
0024| (a) In winding up a partnership's business, the
|
0025| assets of the partnership, including the contributions of
|
0001| the partners required by this section, must be applied to
|
0002| discharge its obligations to creditors, including, to the
|
0003| extent permitted by law, partners who are creditors. Any
|
0004| surplus must be applied to pay in cash the net amount
|
0005| distributable to partners in accordance with their right
|
0006| to distributions under Subsection (b).
|
0007| (b) Each partner is entitled to a settlement of
|
0008| all partnership accounts upon winding up the partnership
|
0009| business. In settling accounts among the partners, the
|
0010| profits and losses that result from the liquidation of the
|
0011| partnership assets must be credited and charged to the
|
0012| partner's accounts. The partnership shall make a
|
0013| distribution to a partner in an amount equal to any excess
|
0014| of the credits over the charges in the partner's account.
|
0015| Except as otherwise provided in Section 306 and Section
|
0016| 51-1-48 NMSA 1978, a partner shall contribute to the
|
0017| partnership an amount equal to any excess of the charges
|
0018| over the credits in the partner's account.
|
0019| (c) If a partner fails to contribute, all of
|
0020| the other partners shall contribute, in the proportions in
|
0021| which those partners share partnership losses, the
|
0022| additional amount necessary to satisfy the partnership
|
0023| obligations. A partner or partner's legal representative
|
0024| may recover from the other partners any contributions the
|
0025| partner makes to the extent the amount contributed exceeds
|
0001| that partner's share of the partnership obligations.
|
0002| (d) Except as otherwise provided in Section 306
|
0003| and Section 54-1-48 NMSA 1978, after the settlement of
|
0004| accounts, each partner shall contribute, in the proportion
|
0005| in which the partner shares partnership losses, the amount
|
0006| necessary to satisfy partnership obligations that were not
|
0007| known at the time of the settlement.
|
0008| (e) The estate of a deceased partner is liable
|
0009| for the partner's obligation to contribute to the
|
0010| partnership.
|
0011| (f) An assignee for the benefit of creditors of
|
0012| a partnership or a partner, or a person appointed by a
|
0013| court to represent creditors of a partnership or a
|
0014| partner, may enforce a partner's obligation to contribute
|
0015| to the partnership.
|
0016| ARTICLE 9
|
0017| CONVERSIONS AND MERGERS
|
0018| Section 901. DEFINITIONS.--As used in this article:
|
0019| (1) "general partner" means a partner in a
|
0020| partnership and a general partner in a limited
|
0021| partnership;
|
0022| (2) "limited partner" means a limited partner
|
0023| in a limited partnership;
|
0024| (3) "limited partnership" means a limited
|
0025| partnership created under the Uniform Limited Partnership
|
0001| Act, predecessor law or comparable law of another
|
0002| jurisdiction; and
|
0003| (4) "partner" includes both a general partner
|
0004| and a limited partner.
|
0005| Section 902. CONVERSION OF PARTNERSHIP TO LIMITED
|
0006| PARTNERSHIP.--
|
0007| (a) A partnership may be converted to a limited
|
0008| partnership pursuant to this section.
|
0009| (b) The terms and conditions of a conversion of
|
0010| a partnership to a limited partnership must be approved by
|
0011| all of the partners or by a number or percentage specified
|
0012| for conversion in the partnership agreement.
|
0013| (c) After the conversion is approved by the
|
0014| partners, the partnership shall file a certificate of
|
0015| limited partnership in the jurisdiction in which the
|
0016| limited partnership is to be formed. The certificate must
|
0017| include:
|
0018| (1) a statement that the partnership was
|
0019| converted to a limited partnership from a partnership;
|
0020| (2) its former name; and
|
0021| (3) a statement of the number of votes
|
0022| cast by the partners for and against the conversion and,
|
0023| if the vote is less than unanimous, the number or
|
0024| percentage required to approve the conversion under the
|
0025| partnership agreement.
|
0001| (d) The conversion takes effect when the
|
0002| certificate of limited partnership is filed or at any
|
0003| later date specified in the certificate.
|
0004| (e) A general partner who becomes a limited
|
0005| partner as a result of the conversion remains liable as a
|
0006| general partner for an obligation incurred by the
|
0007| partnership before the conversion takes effect. If the
|
0008| other party to a transaction with the limited partnership
|
0009| reasonably believes when entering the transaction that the
|
0010| limited partner is a general partner, the limited partner
|
0011| is liable for an obligation incurred by the limited
|
0012| partnership within ninety days after the conversion takes
|
0013| effect. The limited partner's liability for all other
|
0014| obligations of the limited partnership incurred after the
|
0015| conversion takes effect is that of a limited partner as
|
0016| provided in the Uniform Limited Partnership Act.
|
0017| Section 903. CONVERSION OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP TO
|
0018| PARTNERSHIP.--
|
0019| (a) A limited partnership may be converted to a
|
0020| partnership pursuant to this section.
|
0021| (b) Notwithstanding a provision to the contrary
|
0022| in a limited partnership agreement, the terms and
|
0023| conditions of a conversion of a limited partnership to a
|
0024| partnership must be approved by all of the partners.
|
0025| (c) After the conversion is approved by the
|
0001| partners, the limited partnership shall cancel its
|
0002| certificate of limited partnership.
|
0003| (d) The conversion takes effect when the
|
0004| certificate of limited partnership is canceled.
|
0005| (e) A limited partner who becomes a general
|
0006| partner as a result of the conversion remains liable only
|
0007| as a limited partner for an obligation incurred by the
|
0008| limited partnership before the conversion takes effect.
|
0009| The partner is liable as a general partner for an
|
0010| obligation of the partnership incurred after the
|
0011| conversion takes effect.
|
0012| Section 904. EFFECT OF CONVERSION--ENTITY
|
0013| UNCHANGED.--
|
0014| (a) A partnership or limited partnership that
|
0015| has been converted pursuant to this article is for all
|
0016| purposes the same entity that existed before the
|
0017| conversion.
|
0018| (b) When a conversion takes effect:
|
0019| (1) all property owned by the converting
|
0020| partnership or limited partnership remains vested in the
|
0021| converted entity;
|
0022| (2) all obligations of the converting
|
0023| partnership or limited partnership continue as obligations
|
0024| of the converted entity; and
|
0025| (3) an action or proceeding pending
|
0001| against the converting partnership or limited partnership
|
0002| may be continued as if the conversion had not occurred.
|
0003| Section 905. MERGER OF PARTNERSHIPS.--
|
0004| (a) Pursuant to a plan of merger approved as
|
0005| provided in Subsection (c), a partnership may be merged
|
0006| with one or more partnerships or limited partnerships.
|
0007| (b) The plan of merger must set forth:
|
0008| (1) the name of each partnership or
|
0009| limited partnership that is a party to the merger;
|
0010| (2) the name of the surviving entity into
|
0011| which the other partnerships or limited partnerships will
|
0012| merge;
|
0013| (3) whether the surviving entity is a
|
0014| partnership or a limited partnership and the status of
|
0015| each partner;
|
0016| (4) the terms and conditions of the
|
0017| merger;
|
0018| (5) the manner and basis of converting the
|
0019| interests of each party to the merger into interests or
|
0020| obligations of the surviving entity or into money or other
|
0021| property in whole or part; and
|
0022| (6) the street address of the surviving
|
0023| entity's chief executive office.
|
0024| (c) The plan of merger must be approved:
|
0025| (1) in the case of a partnership that is a
|
0001| party to the merger, by all of the partners, or a number
|
0002| or percentage specified for merger in the partnership
|
0003| agreement; and
|
0004| (2) in the case of a limited partnership
|
0005| that is a party to the merger, by the vote required for
|
0006| approval of a merger by the law of the state or foreign
|
0007| jurisdiction in which the limited partnership is organized
|
0008| and, in the absence of such a specifically applicable law,
|
0009| by all of the partners, notwithstanding a provision to the
|
0010| contrary in the partnership agreement.
|
0011| (d) After a plan of merger is approved and
|
0012| before the merger takes effect, the plan may be amended or
|
0013| abandoned as provided in the plan.
|
0014| (e) The merger takes effect on the later of:
|
0015| (1) the approval of the plan of merger by
|
0016| all parties to the merger, as provided in Subsection (c);
|
0017| (2) the filing of all documents required
|
0018| by law to be filed as a condition to the effectiveness of
|
0019| the merger; or
|
0020| (3) any effective date specified in the
|
0021| plan of merger.
|
0022| Section 906. EFFECT OF MERGER.--
|
0023| (a) When a merger takes effect:
|
0024| (1) the separate existence of every
|
0025| partnership or limited partnership that is a party to the
|
0001| merger, other than the surviving entity, ceases;
|
0002| (2) all property owned by each of the
|
0003| merged partnerships or limited partnerships vests in the
|
0004| surviving entity;
|
0005| (3) all obligations of every partnership
|
0006| or limited partnership that is a party to the merger
|
0007| become the obligations of the surviving entity; and
|
0008| (4) an action or proceeding pending
|
0009| against a partnership or limited partnership that is a
|
0010| party to the merger may be continued as if the merger had
|
0011| not occurred or the surviving entity may be substituted as
|
0012| a party to the action or proceeding.
|
0013| (b) The secretary of state of this state is the
|
0014| agent for service of process in an action or proceeding
|
0015| against a surviving foreign partnership or limited
|
0016| partnership to enforce an obligation of a domestic
|
0017| partnership or limited partnership that is a party to a
|
0018| merger. The surviving entity shall promptly notify the
|
0019| secretary of state of the mailing address of its chief
|
0020| executive office and of any change of address. Upon
|
0021| receipt of process, the secretary of state shall mail a
|
0022| copy of the process to the surviving foreign partnership
|
0023| or limited partnership.
|
0024| (c) A partner of the surviving partnership or
|
0025| limited partnership is liable for:
|
0001| (1) all obligations of a party to the
|
0002| merger for which the partner was personally liable before
|
0003| the merger;
|
0004| (2) all other obligations of the surviving
|
0005| entity incurred before the merger by a party to the
|
0006| merger, but those obligations may be satisfied only out of
|
0007| property of the entity; and
|
0008| (3) all obligations of the surviving
|
0009| entity incurred after the merger takes effect, but those
|
0010| obligations may be satisfied only out of property of the
|
0011| entity if the partner is a limited partner.
|
0012| (d) If the obligations incurred before the
|
0013| merger by a party to the merger are not satisfied out of
|
0014| the property of the surviving partnership or limited
|
0015| partnership, the general partners of that party
|
0016| immediately before the effective date of the merger shall
|
0017| contribute the amount necessary to satisfy that party's
|
0018| obligations to the surviving entity, in the manner
|
0019| provided in Section 807 or in the limited partnership act
|
0020| of the jurisdiction in which the party was formed, as the
|
0021| case may be, as if the merged party were dissolved.
|
0022| (e) A partner of a party to a merger who does
|
0023| not become a partner of the surviving partnership or
|
0024| limited partnership is dissociated from the entity, of
|
0025| which that partner was a partner, as of the date the
|
0001| merger takes effect. The surviving entity shall cause the
|
0002| partner's interest in the entity to be purchased under
|
0003| Section 701 or another statute specifically applicable to
|
0004| that party's interest with respect to a merger. The
|
0005| surviving entity is bound under Section 702 by an act of a
|
0006| general partner dissociated under this subsection, and the
|
0007| partner is liable under Section 703 for transactions
|
0008| entered into by the surviving entity after the merger
|
0009| takes effect.
|
0010| Section 907. STATEMENT OF MERGER.--
|
0011| (a) After a merger, the surviving partnership
|
0012| or limited partnership may file a statement that one or
|
0013| more partnerships or limited partnerships have merged into
|
0014| the surviving entity.
|
0015| (b) A statement of merger must contain:
|
0016| (1) the name of each partnership or
|
0017| limited partnership that is a party to the merger;
|
0018| (2) the name of the surviving entity into
|
0019| which the other partnerships or limited partnerships were
|
0020| merged;
|
0021| (3) the street address of the surviving
|
0022| entity's chief executive office and of an office in this
|
0023| state, if any; and
|
0024| (4) whether the surviving entity is a
|
0025| partnership or a limited partnership.
|
0001| (c) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection
|
0002| (d), for the purposes of Section 302, property of the
|
0003| surviving partnership or limited partnership which before
|
0004| the merger was held in the name of another party to the
|
0005| merger is property held in the name of the surviving
|
0006| entity upon filing a statement of merger.
|
0007| (d) For the purposes of Section 302, real
|
0008| property of the surviving partnership or limited
|
0009| partnership which before the merger was held in the name
|
0010| of another party to the merger is property held in the
|
0011| name of the surviving entity upon recording a certified
|
0012| copy of the statement of merger in the office for
|
0013| recording transfers of that real property.
|
0014| (e) A filed and, if appropriate, recorded
|
0015| statement of merger, executed and declared to be accurate
|
0016| pursuant to Section 105(c), stating the name of a
|
0017| partnership or limited partnership that is a party to the
|
0018| merger in whose name property was held before the merger
|
0019| and the name of the surviving entity, but not containing
|
0020| all of the other information required by Subsection (b),
|
0021| operates with respect to the partnerships or limited
|
0022| partnerships named to the extent provided in Subsections
|
0023| (c) and (d).
|
0024| Section 908. NONEXCLUSIVE.--This article is not
|
0025| exclusive. Partnerships or limited partnerships may be
|
0001| converted or merged in any other manner provided by law.
|
0002| ARTICLE 10
|
0003| MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
|
0004| Section 1001.--UNIFORMITY OF APPLICATION AND
|
0005| CONSTRUCTION.--The Uniform Partnership Act (1994) shall be
|
0006| applied and construed to effectuate its general purpose to
|
0007| make uniform the law with respect to the subject of that
|
0008| act among states enacting it.
|
0009| Section 1002. SHORT TITLE.--This act may be cited as
|
0010| the "Uniform Partnership Act (1994)".
|
0011| Section 1003. SAVINGS CLAUSE.--The Uniform
|
0012| Partnership Act (1994) does not affect an action or
|
0013| proceeding commenced or right accrued before that act
|
0014| takes effect.
|
0015| Section 1004. REPEAL.--Sections 54-1-1 through 54-1-43 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1947, Chapter 37, Sections 1
|
0016| through 43, as amended) are repealed.
|
0017| Section 1005. SEVERABILITY.--If any provision of the
|
0018| Uniform Partnership Act (1994) or its application to any
|
0019| person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity
|
0020| does not affect other provisions or applications of that
|
0021| act which can be given effect without the invalid
|
0022| provision or application, and to this end the provisions
|
0023| of that act are severable.
|
0024| Section 1006. APPLICABILITY.--
|
0025| (a) Before January 1, 2000, the Uniform
|
0001| Partnership Act (1994) governs only a partnership formed:
|
0002| (1) after the effective date of that act,
|
0003| unless that partnership is continuing the business of a
|
0004| dissolved partnership under Section 54-1-41 NMSA 1978, a
|
0005| part of the prior Uniform Partnership Act; and
|
0006| (2) before the effective date of that act,
|
0007| that elects, as provided by Subsection (c), to be governed
|
0008| by that act.
|
0009| (b) After January 1, 2000, the Uniform
|
0010| Partnership Act (1994) governs all partnerships.
|
0011| (c) Before January 1, 2000, a partnership
|
0012| voluntarily may elect, in the manner provided in its
|
0013| partnership agreement or by law for amending the
|
0014| partnership agreement, to be governed by the Uniform
|
0015| Partnership Act (1994). Except as otherwise provided in
|
0016| Section 306, the provisions of that act relating to the
|
0017| liability of the partnership's partners to third parties
|
0018| apply to limit those partners' liability to a third party
|
0019| who had done business with the partnership within one year
|
0020| preceding the partnership's election to be governed by
|
0021| that act, only if the third party knows or has received a
|
0022| notification of the partnership's election to be governed
|
0023| by that act.
|
0024| Section 1007. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of
|
0025| the provisions of this act is July 1, 1997.
|
0001| State of New Mexico
|
0002| House of Representatives
|
0003|
|
0004| FORTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE
|
0005| SECOND SESSION, 1996
|
0006|
|
0007|
|
0008| February 1, 1996
|
0009|
|
0010|
|
0011| Mr. Speaker:
|
0012|
|
0013| Your BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY COMMITTEE, to whom has
|
0014| been referred
|
0015|
|
0016| HOUSE BILL 255
|
0017|
|
0018| has had it under consideration and reports same with
|
0019| recommendation that it DO PASS, and thence referred to the
|
0020| JUDICIARY COMMITTEE.
|
0021|
|
0022| Respectfully submitted,
|
0023|
|
0024|
|
0025|
|
0001|
|
0002| Fred Luna, Chairman
|
0003|
|
0004|
|
0005| Adopted Not Adopted
|
0006|
|
0007| (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk)
|
0008|
|
0009| Date
|
0010|
|
0011| The roll call vote was 9 For 0 Against
|
0012| Yes: 9
|
0013| Excused: Olguin, Gurule, Varela
|
0014| Absent: None
|
0015|
|
0016|
|
0017|
|
0018|
|
0019| H0255BI1 State of New Mexico
|
0020| House of Representatives
|
0021|
|
0022| FORTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE
|
0023| SECOND SESSION, 1996
|
0024|
|
0025|
|
0001| February 5, 1996
|
0002|
|
0003|
|
0004| Mr. Speaker:
|
0005|
|
0006| Your JUDICIARY COMMITTEE, to whom has been referred
|
0007|
|
0008| HOUSE BILL 255
|
0009|
|
0010| has had it under consideration and reports same with
|
0011| recommendation that it DO PASS.
|
0012|
|
0013| Respectfully submitted,
|
0014|
|
0015|
|
0016|
|
0017|
|
0018| Cisco McSorley, Chairman
|
0019|
|
0020|
|
0021| Adopted Not Adopted
|
0022|
|
0023| (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk)
|
0024|
|
0025| Date
|
0001|
|
0002| The roll call vote was 7 For 0 Against
|
0003| Yes: 7
|
0004| Excused: Baca, King, Larranaga, Stewart, McSorley, Sanchez, R.G.
|
0005| Absent: None
|
0006|
|
0007|
|
0008|
|
0009| H0255JC1
|
0010|
|
0011| FORTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE
|
0012| SECOND SESSION, 1996
|
0013|
|
0014|
|
0015| February 12, 1996
|
0016|
|
0017| Mr. President:
|
0018|
|
0019| Your CORPORATIONS & TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE, to
|
0020| whom has been referred
|
0021|
|
0022| HOUSE BILL 255
|
0023|
|
0024| has had it under consideration and reports same with
|
0025| recommendation that it DO PASS, and thence referred to the
|
0001| JUDICIARY COMMITTEE.
|
0002|
|
0003| Respectfully submitted,
|
0004|
|
0005|
|
0006|
|
0007| __________________________________
|
0008| Roman M. Maes, III, Chairman
|
0009|
|
0010|
|
0011|
|
0012| Adopted_______________________ Not Adopted_______________________
|
0013| (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk)
|
0014|
|
0015|
|
0016| Date ________________________
|
0017|
|
0018|
|
0019| The roll call vote was 7 For 0 Against
|
0020| Yes: 7
|
0021| No: 0
|
0022| Excused: McKibben, Robinson
|
0023| Absent: None
|
0024|
|
0025|
|
0001| H0255CT1
|
0002|
|
0003|
|
0004|
|
0005| FORTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE
|
0006| SECOND SESSION, 1996
|
0007|
|
0008|
|
0009| February 14, 1996
|
0010|
|
0011| Mr. President:
|
0012|
|
0013| Your JUDICIARY COMMITTEE, to whom has been referred
|
0014|
|
0015| HOUSE BILL 255
|
0016|
|
0017| has had it under consideration and reports same with
|
0018| recommendation that it DO PASS.
|
0019|
|
0020| Respectfully submitted,
|
0021|
|
0022|
|
0023|
|
0024| __________________________________
|
0025| Janice D. Paster, Chairman
|
0001|
|
0002|
|
0003|
|
0004| Adopted_______________________ Not Adopted_______________________
|
0005| (Chief Clerk) (Chief Clerk)
|
0006|
|
0007|
|
0008|
|
0009| Date ________________________
|
0010|
|
0011|
|
0012| The roll call vote was 5 For 0 Against
|
0013| Yes: 5
|
0014| No: 0
|
0015| Excused: None
|
0016| Absent: Carraro, Stefanics, Tsosie, Vernon
|
0017|
|
0018|
|
0019| H0255JU1
|
0020|
|