SENATE BILL 616
54th legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 2019
INTRODUCED BY
Linda M. Lopez
AN ACT
RELATING TO PUBLIC SCHOOL FINANCE; REQUIRING THAT AT-RISK FUNDING GO TO THE PUBLIC SCHOOL THAT GENERATES IT RATHER THAN THE SCHOOL DISTRICT.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
SECTION 1. Section 22-8-23.3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1997, Chapter 40, Section 7, as amended) is amended to read:
"22-8-23.3. AT-RISK PROGRAM UNITS.--
A. A public school [district] is eligible for additional program units if it establishes within [its] the school district's or charter school's department-approved educational plan identified services to assist students to reach their full academic potential. A public school [district] receiving additional at-risk program units shall include a report of specified services implemented at the school level to improve the academic success of at-risk students. The report shall identify the ways in which the [school district and] individual public schools within the school district use funding generated through the at-risk index and the intended outcomes. For purposes of this section, "at-risk student" means a student who meets the criteria to be included in the calculation of the three-year average total rate in Subsection B of this section. The number of additional units to which a public school [district] is entitled under this section is computed in the following manner:
At-Risk Index x MEM = Units
where MEM is equal to the total [district membership] MEM of the public school, including early childhood education, full-time-equivalent [membership] MEM and special education [membership] MEM and where the at-risk index is calculated in the following manner:
(1) for fiscal year 2019,
Three-Year Average Total Rate x 0.130 = At-Risk Index;
(2) for fiscal year 2020,
Three-Year Average Total Rate x 0.140 = At-Risk Index; and
(3) for fiscal year 2021 and subsequent fiscal years,
Three-Year Average Total Rate x 0.150 = At-Risk Index.
B. To calculate the three-year average total rate, the department shall compute a three-year average of the [school district's] public school's percentage of [membership] MEM used to determine its Title I allocation, a three-year average of the percentage of [membership] MEM classified as English language learners using criteria established by the [federal] office [of] for civil rights of the United States department of education and a three-year average of the percentage of student mobility. The department shall then add the three-year average rates. The number obtained from this calculation is the three-year average total rate.
C. The department shall recalculate the at-risk index for each public school [district] every year.
D. Each school district shall give the amount of the public-school-generated at-risk funding to that public school."
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