HOUSE BILL 33

51st legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - second session, 2014

INTRODUCED BY

Luciano "Lucky" Varela

 

 

 

ENDORSED BY THE INVESTMENTS AND PENSIONS OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE

 

AN ACT

RELATING TO PENSIONS; AMENDING JUDICIAL RETIREMENT ACT PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO CERTAIN MEMBERS BY CHANGING THE AGE AND SERVICE REQUIREMENTS FOR NORMAL RETIREMENT, DECREASING THE PENSION MULTIPLIER FOR SERVICE CREDIT EARNED AFTER JUNE 30, 2014, PROVIDING A TEMPORARY SUSPENSION OF AND DECREASE AND DELAY OF THE COST-OF-LIVING ADJUSTMENT AND INCREASING THE MAXIMUM PENSION BENEFIT; INCREASING CONTRIBUTION RATES; REQUIRING THAT NON-MEMBERS AND THEIR EMPLOYERS PAY THE APPLICABLE CONTRIBUTIONS; DEFINING "NON-MEMBER" AND "NON-MEMBER CONTRIBUTIONS"; CHANGING THE PENSION FORM OF PAYMENT.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:

     SECTION 1. Section 10-12B-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1992, Chapter 111, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:

     "10-12B-2. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Judicial Retirement Act:

          A. "association" means the public employees retirement association provided for in the Public Employees Retirement Act;

          B. "board" means the retirement board provided for in the Public Employees Retirement Act;

          C. "current judge or justice" means a judge or justice who occupied such an office on July 1, 1980 but who elected to be covered under the provisions of the retirement plan in effect at that time;

          D. "dependent child" means a natural or adopted child who is physically or mentally incapable of financial self-support, regardless of age;

          E. "educational retirement system" means the retirement system provided for in the Educational Retirement Act;

          F. "effective date of retirement" means the first day of the month following the month in which the member met all requirements for retirement;

          G. "former judge or justice" means a judge or justice who occupied such an office prior to July 1, 1980 but who had ceased to hold such an office prior to that date and who elected to be excluded from the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act;

          H. "former member" means a person no longer in office who was previously covered pursuant to the provisions of Sections 10-12-1 through 10-12-18 NMSA 1978, but who has not retired pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act and who has received a refund of member contributions pursuant to the provisions of Sections 10-12B-1 through 10-12B-19 NMSA 1978;

          I. "fund" means the judicial retirement fund;

          J. "judge" means a judge of the metropolitan court, district court or court of appeals of New Mexico;

          K. "justice" means a justice of the supreme court of New Mexico;

          L. "member" means any judge or justice who is in office and covered pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act, or any person no longer in office who was previously a judge or justice covered pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act, who has not retired and who has not received a refund of member contributions from the fund;

          M. "member contributions" means the amounts deducted from the salary of a member and credited to the member's individual account, together with interest, if any, credited thereto;

          N. "minor child" means a natural or adopted child who has not reached [his] the child's eighteenth birthday and who has not been emancipated by marriage or otherwise;

          O. "new judge or justice" means:

                (1) a judge or justice who first occupied such an office after July 1, 1980; or

                (2) a judge or justice who occupied such an office on or before July 1, 1980 and who has elected to be covered under the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act;

          P. "non-member" means any judge or justice who is in office and who has filed with the association, in a manner prescribed pursuant to the Judicial Retirement Act, a written application for exemption from membership, and such exemption has not been revoked;

          Q. "non-member contributions" means the amounts deducted from the salary of a non-member and credited to the non-member's individual account, together with interest, if any, credited thereto;

          [P.] R. "pension" means a series of monthly payments to a retired member or survivor beneficiary pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act;

          [Q.] S. "refund beneficiary" means a person designated by the member, in writing in the form prescribed by the association, as the person who would be refunded the member's accumulated member contributions payable if the member dies and no survivor pension is payable, or who would receive the difference between pension paid and accumulated member contributions if the retired member dies before receiving in pension payments the amount of the accumulated member contributions;

          [R.] T. "retire" means to:

                (1) terminate employment with all employers covered by any state system or the educational retirement system; and

                (2) receive a pension from one state system or the educational retirement system;

          [S.] U. "retired member" means a person who has met all requirements for retirement and who is receiving a pension from the fund;

          [T.] V. "salary" means the base salary or wages paid a member, including longevity pay, for personal services rendered; provided that salary does not include overtime pay; allowances for housing, clothing, equipment or travel; payments for unused sick leave, unless the unused sick leave payment is made through continuation of the member on the regular payroll for the period represented by that payment; and any other form of remuneration not specifically designated by law as included in salary pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act;

          [U.] W. "state system" means the retirement programs provided pursuant to the provisions of the Public Employees Retirement Act, the Magistrate Retirement Act and the Judicial Retirement Act;

          [V.] X. "surviving spouse" means the spouse to whom the member was married at the time of the member's death;

          [W.] Y. "survivor beneficiary" means a person who receives a pension or who has been designated to be paid a pension as a result of the death of a member or retired member; and

          [X.] Z. "years of service" means a period of time beginning on the date a person commences to hold office as a judge or justice because of appointment or election and ending on the date a person ceases to hold office as a judge or justice because of expiration of the judge's or justice's term, voluntary resignation, death or disability and shall include any fractions of years of service." 

     SECTION 2. Section 10-12B-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1992, Chapter 111, Section 5, as amended) is amended to read:

     "10-12B-5. SERVICE CREDIT--REINSTATEMENT OF FORFEITED SERVICE--PRIOR SERVICE--MILITARY SERVICE.--

          A. Personal service rendered by a member shall be credited to the member's service credit account in accordance with board rules and regulations. Service shall be credited to the nearest month. In no case shall any member be credited with a year of service for less than twelve months of service in any calendar year or more than a month of service for all service in any calendar month or more than a year of service for all service in any calendar year.

          B. Service credit shall be forfeited if a member leaves office and withdraws the member's accumulated member contributions. A member or former member who is a member of a state system or the educational retirement system who has forfeited service credit by withdrawal of member contributions may reinstate the forfeited service credit by repaying the amount withdrawn plus compound interest from the date of withdrawal to the date of repayment at a rate set by the board. Withdrawn member contributions may be repaid in increments of one year in accordance with procedures established by the board. Full payment of each one-year increment shall be made in a single lump-sum amount in accordance with procedures established by the board.

          C. Service credit that a member would have earned if the member had not elected to be excluded from membership may be purchased if the member pays the purchase cost determined pursuant to the provisions of Subsection F of this section.

          D. A member who during a term of office enters a uniformed service of the United States shall be given service credit for periods of service in the uniformed services subject to the following conditions:

                (1) the member returns to office within ninety days following termination of the period of intervening service in the uniformed services or the affiliated employer certifies in writing to the association that the member is entitled to reemployment rights under the federal Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994;

                (2) the member retains membership in the association during the period of service in the uniformed services;

                (3) free service credit shall not be given for periods of intervening service in the uniformed services following voluntary reenlistment. Service credit for such periods shall only be given after the member pays the association the sum of the contributions that the person would have been required to contribute had the person remained continuously employed throughout the period of intervening service following voluntary reenlistment, which payment shall be made during the period beginning with the date of reemployment and whose duration is three times the period of the person's intervening service in the uniformed services following voluntary reenlistment, not to exceed five years;

                (4) service credit shall not be given for periods of intervening service in the uniformed services that are used to obtain or increase a benefit from another state system or the retirement program provided under the Educational Retirement Act; and

                (5) the member must not have received a discharge or separation from uniformed service under other than honorable conditions.

     Notwithstanding any provision of this plan to the contrary, contributions, benefits and service credit with respect to qualified military service will be provided in accordance with Section 4l4(u) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

          E. A member who entered uniformed service of the United States may purchase service credit for periods of active duty in the uniformed services, subject to the following conditions:

                (1) the member pays the purchase cost determined pursuant to the provisions of Subsection F of this section;

                (2) the member has [five or more] the applicable minimum number of years of service credit accrued according to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act;

                (3) the aggregate amount of service credit purchased pursuant to the provisions of this subsection does not exceed five years, reduced by any period of service credit acquired for military service under any other provision of the Judicial Retirement Act;

                (4) service credit may not be purchased for periods of service in the uniformed services that are used to obtain or increase a benefit from another retirement program; and

                (5) the member must not have received a discharge or separation from uniformed service under other than honorable conditions.

          F. The purchase cost for each year of service credit purchased pursuant to the provisions of this section shall be the increase in the actuarial present value of the pension of the member under the Judicial Retirement Act as a consequence of the purchase, as determined by the association. Full payment shall be made in a single lump-sum amount in accordance with procedures established by the board. Except as provided in Subsection G of this section, seventy-five percent of the purchase cost shall be considered to be employer contributions and shall not be refunded to the member in the event of cessation of membership.

          G. A member shall be refunded, after retirement and upon written request filed with the association, the portion of the purchase cost of service credit purchased pursuant to the provisions of this section that the association determines to have been unnecessary to provide the member with the maximum pension applicable to the member. The association shall not pay interest on the portion of the purchase cost refunded to the member.

          H. At any time prior to retirement, a member may purchase service credit in monthly increments, subject to the following conditions:

                (1) the member has [at least five] the applicable minimum number of years of service credit acquired as a result of personal service rendered under the Judicial Retirement Act;

                (2) the aggregate amount of service credit purchased pursuant to this subsection does not exceed one year;

                (3) the member pays full actuarial present value of the amount of the increase in the member's pension as a consequence of the purchase, as determined by the association;

                (4) the member pays the full cost of the purchase within sixty days of the date the member is informed of the amount of the payment; and

                (5) the purchase of service credit under this subsection cannot be used to exceed the pension maximum."

     SECTION 3. Section 10-12B-6 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1992, Chapter 111, Section 6, as amended) is amended to read:

     "10-12B-6. REFUND OF CONTRIBUTIONS--MEMBERS--NON-MEMBERS.--

          A. If a member leaves office, the member may, with the written consent of the member's spouse, if any, withdraw the member's accumulated member contributions upon making written request in a form prescribed by the association. Upon written request of the member in the form prescribed by the association, a refund of member contributions may be made by a trustee-to-trustee transfer of the contributions from the member contribution fund directly to another qualified plan as allowed by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Withdrawal of member contributions shall result in forfeiture of the service credit accrued for the period during which the contributions were made.

          B. A member shall, upon commencement of membership, designate a refund beneficiary who shall receive the refund of the member contributions, plus interest, if the member dies and no survivor pension is payable. If the member is married at the time of designation, written spousal consent shall be required if the designated refund beneficiary is a person other than the spouse. Marriage subsequent to the designation shall automatically revoke a previous designation, and the spouse shall become the refund beneficiary unless or until another designation is filed with the association. Divorce subsequent to the designation shall automatically revoke designation of the former spouse as refund beneficiary if no designation has been filed, and the refund shall be paid to the deceased member's estate unless the member filed a designation of refund beneficiary subsequent to the divorce. The refund shall be paid to the refund beneficiary named in the most recent designation of refund beneficiary on file with the association unless that beneficiary is deceased. If there is not a living refund beneficiary named in the most recent designation of refund beneficiary on file with the association, the deceased member's accumulated member contributions shall be paid to the estate of the deceased member.

          C. When a non-member leaves office, the non-member may withdraw the non-member's accumulated non-member contributions upon making written request in a form prescribed by the association. Upon such written request, a refund shall be issued by the association of the non-member's contributions, with interest at a rate as provided by rule promulgated by the board."

     SECTION 4. Section 10-12B-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1992, Chapter 111, Section 8, as amended) is amended to read:

     "10-12B-8. AGE AND SERVICE CREDIT REQUIREMENTS FOR NORMAL RETIREMENT.--

          A. For an individual who initially became a member prior to July 1, 2005, the age and service credit requirements for retirement provided for in the Judicial Retirement Act are:

                (1) age [sixty-four] sixty-five years or older and five or more years of service credit; or

                (2) age sixty years or older and fifteen or more years of service credit.

          B. For an individual who initially became a member [on or] after [July 1] June 30, 2005 but before June 30, 2014, the age and service credit requirements for retirement provided for in the Judicial Retirement Act are:

                (1) age [sixty-four] sixty-five years or older and five or more years of service credit; or

                (2) age fifty-five or older and sixteen or more years of service credit.

          C. For an individual who initially becomes a member on or after July 1, 2014, the age and service requirements provided for in the Judicial Retirement Act are:

                (1) age sixty-five years and eight or more years of service credit; or

                (2) age sixty years and fifteen or more years of service credit.

          [C.] D. If a member leaves office for any reason, other than removal pursuant to Article 6, Section 32 of the constitution of New Mexico, before meeting the age and service credit requirements for retirement pursuant to the provisions of this section and if that member leaves [his] the member contributions on deposit in the fund, that member may apply for retirement when that member meets the age and service credit requirements for retirement pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act or provisions of the Public Employees Retirement Reciprocity Act.

          [D.] E. No member shall be eligible to receive a pension pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act while still in office."

     SECTION 5. Section 10-12B-9 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1992, Chapter 111, Section 9, as amended) is amended to read:

     "10-12B-9. AMOUNT OF PENSION.--The amount of monthly pension is equal to:

          A. in the case of a former or current judge or justice, an amount equal to one-twelfth of:

     seventy-five percent 

     of salary received    X       number of years of

     during last year in             service, not exceeding

     office prior to                 ten years, divided

     retirement                      by ten;                        B. in the case of a new judge or justice who initially became a member prior to July 1, 2005:

                (1) for service credit earned on or before June 30, 2014, an amount equal to one-twelfth of:

     seventy-five                    (number of years of

     percent of salary               service, not

     received during    X .05 X   exceeding fifteen         last year in office             years, plus five          prior to retirement             years); [or] and

                (2) for service credit earned on and after July 1, 2014, an amount equal to one-twelfth of the salary received during the last year in office prior to retirement multiplied by the product of three and one-half percent times the sum of the number of years of service;

          C. in the case of a new judge or justice who initially became a member [on or] after [July 1] June 30, 2005 but before June 30, 2014:

                (1) for service credit earned on or before June 30, 2014, an amount equal to one-twelfth of the salary received during the last year in office prior to retirement multiplied by the product of three and seventy-five hundredths percent times the sum of the number of years of service [provided that a pension calculated pursuant to this subsection shall not exceed seventy-five percent of one-twelfth of the salary received during the last year in office]; and

                (2) for service credit earned on and after July 1, 2014, an amount equal to one-twelfth of the salary received during the last year in office prior to retirement multiplied by the product of three and one-half percent times the sum of the number of years of service;

          D. in the case of a new judge or justice who initially becomes a member on or after July 1, 2014, an amount equal to one-twelfth of the salary received during the last year in office prior to retirement multiplied by the product of three and one-half percent times the sum of the number of years of service; and

          E. a pension calculated pursuant to this section shall not exceed eighty-five percent of one-twelfth of the salary received during the last year in office."

     SECTION 6. Section 10-12B-10 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1992, Chapter 111, Section 10, as amended) is amended to read:

     "10-12B-10. MEMBER CONTRIBUTIONS--NON-MEMBER CONTRIBUTIONS--TAX TREATMENT.--

          A. On and after July 1, 2014, members and non-members, while in office, shall contribute ten and one-half percent of salary to the member contribution fund [pursuant to the following schedule:

                (1) prior to July 1, 2005, five and one-half percent of salary;

                (2) from July 1, 2005 through June 30, 2006, six and one-half percent of salary; and

                (3) on and after July 1, 2006, seven and one-half percent of salary, except that for members whose annual salary is greater than twenty thousand dollars ($20,000):

                     (a) from July 1, 2009 through June 30, 2011, the member contribution rate shall be nine percent of salary;

                     (b) from July 1, 2011 through June 30, 2012, the member contribution rate shall be ten and three-fourths percent of salary; and

                     (c) from July 1, 2012 through June 30, 2013, the member contribution rate shall be nine percent of salary].

          B. Upon implementation, the state, acting as employer of members covered pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act, shall, solely for the purpose of compliance with Section 414(h) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, pick up, for the purposes specified in that section, member contributions required by this section for all annual salary earned by the member. Member contributions picked up pursuant to the provisions of this section shall be treated as employer contributions for purposes of determining income tax obligations under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; however, such picked-up member contributions shall be included in the determination of the member's gross annual salary for all other purposes under federal and state laws. Member contributions picked up pursuant to the provisions of this section shall continue to be designated member contributions for all purposes of the Judicial Retirement Act and shall be considered as part of the member's annual salary for purposes of determining the amount of the member's contribution. The provisions of this section are mandatory, and the member shall have no option concerning the pickup or concerning the receipt of the contributed amounts directly instead of having the amounts paid by the employer to the retirement system. Implementation occurs upon authorization by the board. In no event may implementation occur other than at the beginning of a pay period applicable to the member."

     SECTION 7. Section 10-12B-11 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1992, Chapter 111, Section 11, as amended) is amended to read:

     "10-12B-11. EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS.--

          A. The member's or non-member's court shall contribute [the following amounts] fifteen percent of salary to the fund for each member or non-member in office.

                [(1) prior to July 1, 2005, nine percent of salary for each member in office;

                (2) from July 1, 2005 through June 30, 2006, ten and one-half percent of salary for each member in office; and

                (3) on and after July 1, 2006, twelve percent of salary for each member in office, except that for members whose annual salary is greater than twenty thousand dollars ($20,000):

                     (a) from July 1, 2009 through June 30, 2011, the member's court contribution rate shall be ten and one-half percent of salary for each member in office;

                     (b) from July 1, 2011 through June 30, 2012, the member's court contribution rate shall be eight and three-fourths percent of salary for each member in office; and

                     (c) from July 1, 2012 through June 30, 2013, the member's court contribution rate shall be ten and one-half percent of salary for each member in office]

          B. Thirty-eight dollars ($38.00) from each civil case docket fee paid in the district court, twenty-five dollars ($25.00) from each civil docket fee paid in metropolitan court and ten dollars ($10.00) from each jury fee paid in metropolitan court shall be paid by the court clerk to the employer's accumulation fund."

     SECTION 8. Section 10-12B-13 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1992, Chapter 111, Section 13) is amended to read:

     "10-12B-13. DISABILITY RETIREMENT PENSION.--

          A. A judge or justice with [five] the applicable minimum number of years [or more] of service credit accrued pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act who becomes unable to carry out the duties of that office due to physical or mental disability shall, upon determination of the disability and relinquishment of office, receive a pension from the fund so long as the disability continues. Determination of disability shall be made by the board in accordance with the provisions of the Public Employees Retirement Act and rules promulgated [thereunder] pursuant to that act.

          B. The amount of the pension shall be calculated using the formula for normal retirement set out in Section [9 of the Judicial Retirement Act] 10-12B-9 NMSA 1978.

          C. The [five-year] applicable service credit requirement shall be waived if the board finds the disability to have been the natural and proximate result of causes arising solely and exclusively out of and in the course of the member's performance of duty as a judge or justice, and the amount of pension shall be computed as if the member had [five] the applicable minimum number of years of service credit as a judge or justice."

     SECTION 9. Section 10-12B-14 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1992, Chapter 111, Section 14) is amended to read:

     "10-12B-14. [SURVIVOR'S] ELECTION OF FORM OF PENSION PAYMENT.--

          [A. Unless a member has designated a survivor beneficiary in accordance with Subsection B of this section, a survivor pension shall be paid for life to a member's or retired member's surviving spouse.

          B. A member may designate, in writing in a form prescribed by the association, a survivor beneficiary to receive the survivor's pension described in this section. If the member is married, a designation of survivor beneficiary other than the member's spouse may only be made with the written consent of the member's spouse. Marriage subsequent to a designation of survivor beneficiary shall automatically revoke the designation of survivor beneficiary. A designation of survivor beneficiary made pursuant to a court order issued under Section 7 of the Judicial Retirement Act shall not require the consent of the member's spouse, if any, and shall not be revoked by the subsequent remarriage of the member. A designation of survivor beneficiary may be revoked by the member at any time prior to the member's retirement. If the member is married, a revocation of designation of survivor beneficiary may only be made with the written consent of the member's spouse.

          C. If there is no surviving spouse and no designated survivor beneficiary or if the surviving spouse dies while there are still minor and dependent children of the member, the survivor's pension shall be paid to all minor and dependent children, if any, of the member, in equal shares, so long as each child remains a minor or dependent child. As each child ceases to be a minor or dependent child, the number of shares shall be reduced and the amount payable to each remaining child increased proportionately so that the total survivor's pension remains unchanged as long as there is any such child.

          D. The survivor's pension is equal to seventy-five percent of the member's pension.

          E. Survivor beneficiaries shall be eligible for other benefits provided pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act, including cost-of-living adjustments and continuation of group insurance benefits.

          F. If a member dies while receiving a disability retirement pension, the survivor beneficiary shall receive the survivor pension provided pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act.]

          A. Except as otherwise provided in Section 10-12B-7 NMSA 1978, a member may elect to have pension payments made under any one of the forms of payment provided in Section 10-12B-14.1 NMSA 1978. The election of form of payment and naming of survivor pension beneficiary shall be made on a form furnished by and filed with the association prior to the date the first pension payment is made. An election of form of payment may not be changed after the date the first pension payment is made. If the member is married, the association shall obtain the consent of the member's spouse to the election of the form of payment and any designation of survivor pension beneficiary before the election or designation is effective. Except as provided in Subsection C, D or E of this section, a named survivor pension beneficiary may not be changed after the date the first pension payment is made if form of payment B or C is elected. Except as otherwise provided in Section 10-12B-7 NMSA 1978, payment shall be made:

                (1) under form of payment A if the member is not married at the time of retirement and if there is not a timely election of another form of payment; or

                (2) under form of payment C with the member's spouse as survivor pension beneficiary if the member is married at the time of retirement and there is not a timely election of another form of payment.

          B. The amount of pension under forms of payment B, C and D shall have the same actuarial present value, computed as of the effective date of the pension, as the amount of pension under form of payment A.

          C. A retired member who is being paid a pension under form of payment B or C with the member's spouse as the designated survivor pension beneficiary may, upon becoming divorced from the named spouse and subject to an order of a court as provided for in Section 10-12B-7 NMSA 1978, elect to have future payments made under form of payment A.

          D. A retired member who was previously being paid a pension under form of payment B or C but, because of the death of the designated survivor pension beneficiary, is currently receiving a pension under form of payment A may exercise a one-time irrevocable option to designate another individual as the survivor pension beneficiary and may select either form of payment B or form of payment C; provided that:

                (1) the amount of the pension under the form of payment selected shall be recalculated and have the same actuarial present value, computed on the effective date of the designation, as the amount of pension under form of payment A;

                (2) the designation and the amount of the pension shall be subject to a court order as provided for in Section 10-12B-7 NMSA 1978; and

                (3) the retired member shall pay one hundred dollars ($100) to the board to defray the cost of determining the new pension amount.

          E. A retired member who is being paid a pension under form of payment B or C with a living designated survivor pension beneficiary other than the retired member's spouse or former spouse may exercise a one-time irrevocable option to deselect the designated beneficiary and elect to:

                (1) designate another survivor pension beneficiary; provided that:

                     (a) the retired member shall not have an option to change from the current form of payment;

                     (b) the amount of the pension under the form of payment shall be recalculated and shall have the same actuarial present value, computed as of the effective date of the designation, as the amount of pension under form of payment A; and

                     (c) the retired member shall pay one hundred dollars ($100) to the board to defray the cost of determining the new pension amount; or

                (2) have future payments made under form of payment A."

     SECTION 10. A new section of the Judicial Retirement Act, Section 10-12B-14.1 NMSA 1978, is enacted to read:

     "10-12B-14.1. [NEW MATERIAL] FORM OF PENSION PAYMENT.--

          A. Straight life pension is form of payment A. The retired member is paid the pension for life under form of payment A. All payments stop upon the death of the retired member, except as provided by Subsection E of this section. The amount of pension is determined in accordance with the coverage plan applicable to the retired member.

          B. Life payments with full continuation to one survivor beneficiary is form of payment B. The retired member is paid a reduced pension for life under form of payment B. When the retired member dies, the designated survivor beneficiary is paid the full amount of the reduced pension until death. Upon the association's receipt of proof of death of the designated survivor beneficiary, the amount of pension shall be changed to the amount that would have been payable had the retired member elected form of payment A.

          C. Life payment with one-half continuation to one survivor beneficiary is form of payment C. The retired member is paid a reduced pension for life under form of payment C. When the retired member dies, the designated survivor beneficiary is paid one-half the amount of the reduced pension until death. If the designated survivor beneficiary predeceases the retired member, the amount of pension shall be changed to the amount that would have been payable had the retired member elected form of payment A.

          D. Life payments with temporary survivor benefits for children is form of payment D. The retired member is paid a reduced pension for life under form of payment D. When the retired member dies, each declared eligible child is paid a share of the reduced pension until death or age twenty-five years, whichever occurs first. The share is the share specified in writing and filed with the association by the retired member. If shares are not specified in writing and filed with the association, each declared eligible child is paid an equal share of the reduced pension. A redetermination of shares shall be made when the pension of any child terminates. An eligible child is a natural or adopted child of the retired member who is under age twenty-five years. A declared eligible child is an eligible child whose name has been declared in writing and filed with the association by the retired member at the time of election of form of payment D. The amount of pension shall be changed to the amount of pension that would have been payable had the retired member elected form of payment A upon there ceasing to be a declared eligible child during the lifetime of the retired member.

          E. If all pension payments permanently terminate before there is paid an aggregate amount equal to the retired member's accumulated member contributions at the time of retirement, the difference between the amount of accumulated member contributions and the aggregate amount of pension paid shall be paid to the retired member's refund beneficiary. If no refund beneficiary survives the retired member, the difference shall be paid to the estate of the retired member."

     SECTION 11. Section 10-12B-15 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1992, Chapter 111, Section 15) is amended to read:

     "10-12B-15. COST-OF-LIVING ADJUSTMENT.--A [yearly cost-of-living adjustment shall be made to each pension] qualified pension recipient is eligible for a cost-of-living adjustment payable pursuant to the provisions of the Judicial Retirement Act as [provided in the Public Employees Retirement Act] follows:

          A. beginning July 1, 2014 and continuing through June 30, 2016, there shall not be a cost-of-living adjustment applied to a pension payable pursuant to the Judicial Retirement Act; and

          B. beginning on May 1, 2016 and no later than each May 1 thereafter:

                (1) the board shall certify to the association the actuarial funded ratio of the fund as of June 30 of the preceding calendar year;

                (2) if, pursuant to Paragraph (1) of this subsection, the certified funded ratio is greater than or equal to eighty percent, the board shall next certify the projected funded ratio of the fund on July 1 of the next succeeding calendar year if, effective July 1 of the current calendar year, a cost-of-living increase of two percent is applied to all payable pensions; and

                (3) on each July 1 following the board's certification of the funded ratio, the cost-of-living adjustment, if any, applied to a pension payable pursuant to the Judicial Retirement Act shall be determined as follows:

                     (a) if, pursuant to Paragraph (1) of this subsection, the funded ratio of the fund is greater than or equal to eighty percent, and if, pursuant to Paragraph (2) of this subsection, the projected funded ratio is greater than or equal to eighty percent, the amount of pension payable beginning July 1 of the next fiscal year shall be increased two percent. The amount of the increase shall be determined by multiplying the amount of the pension inclusive of all prior adjustments by two percent; and

                     (b) if the funded ratio of the fund, as certified pursuant to Paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection, is less than eighty percent, the amount of pension payable shall not include a cost-of-living adjustment; provided, however, that, if, pursuant to the provisions of this subsection, the cost-of-living adjustment is suspended for the two consecutive fiscal years immediately prior to the most recent certification of the funded ratio by the board: 1) the amount of pension payable in the fiscal year immediately following the two-year suspension shall be increased two percent regardless of the certified funded ratio; and 2) thereafter, if, pursuant to the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this subsection, the certified funded ratio is less than eighty percent, the provisions of this subsection shall apply without exception in the next succeeding fiscal year."

     SECTION 12. A new section of the Judicial Retirement Act, Section 10-12B-15.1 NMSA 1978, is enacted to read:

     "10-12B-15.1. [NEW MATERIAL] QUALIFIED PENSION RECIPIENT--COST-OF-LIVING-ADJUSTMENT WAIT PERIOD--DECLINING INCREASE.--

          A. Pursuant to the Judicial Retirement Act, a qualified pension recipient is a:

                (1) normal retired member who retires:

                     (a) on or before June 30, 2014 and has been retired for at least two full calendar years from the effective date of the latest retirement prior to July 1 of the year in which the pension is being adjusted;

                     (b) between July 1, 2014 and June 30, 2015 and has been retired for at least three full calendar years from the effective date of the latest retirement prior to July 1 of the year in which the pension is being adjusted;

                     (c) between July 1, 2015 and June 30, 2016 and has been retired for at least four full calendar years from the effective date of the latest retirement prior to July 1 of the year in which the pension is being adjusted; or

                     (d) on or after July 1, 2016 and has been retired for at least seven full calendar years from the effective date of the latest retirement prior to July 1 of the year in which the pension is being adjusted;

                (2) normal retired member who is at least sixty-five years of age and has been retired for at least one full calendar year from the effective date of the latest retirement prior to July 1 of the year in which the pension is being adjusted;

                (3) disability retired member who has been retired for at least one full calendar year from the effective date of the latest retirement prior to July 1 of the year in which the pension is being adjusted;

                (4) survivor beneficiary who has received a survivor pension for at least two full calendar years; or

                (5) survivor beneficiary of a deceased retired member who otherwise would have been retired at least two full calendar years from the effective date of the latest retirement prior to July 1 of the year in which the pension is being adjusted.

          B. A qualified pension recipient may decline an increase in a pension by giving the association written notice of the decision to decline the increase at least thirty days prior to the date the increase would take effect."

     SECTION 13. SEVERABILITY.--If any part or application of this act is held invalid, the remainder or its application to other situations or persons shall not be affected.

     SECTION 14. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the provisions of this act is July 1, 2014.