SENATE BILL 429

50th legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 2011

INTRODUCED BY

Stuart Ingle

 

 

 

 

 

AN ACT

RELATING TO COUNTIES; ELIMINATING THE ELECTED POSITION OF COUNTY SURVEYOR; AMENDING AND REPEALING SECTIONS OF THE NMSA 1978.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:

     SECTION 1. Section 1-10-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1977, Chapter 222, Section 31, as amended) is amended to read:

     "1-10-8. BALLOTS--PRIMARY AND GENERAL ELECTIONS--ORDER OF OFFICES.--The ballot used in the primary and general elections shall contain, when applicable, the offices to be voted on in the following order:

          A. president and vice president;

          B. United States senator;

          C. United States representative;

          D. candidates for state offices to be voted on at large, in order prescribed by the secretary of state;

          E. state senator;

          F. state representative;

          G. other district candidates, in the order prescribed by the secretary of state;

          H. metropolitan and magistrate judges;

          I. county commissioners;

          J. county clerk;

          K. county treasurer;

          L. county assessor;

          M. county sheriff;

          N. probate judge; and

          [O. county surveyor, if applicable; and

          P.] O. other issues as prescribed by the secretary of state."

     SECTION 2. Section 4-35-1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1912, Chapter 45, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-35-1. [COUNTY] BOUNDARIES--DISPUTE--[PROCEDURE] COMMISSION TO SETTLE.--[Sec. 113. That] Whenever the location of the boundary line between two or more counties is in dispute, [such] the controversy shall be settled by a boundary commission consisting of the [chairman] chair of the board of county commissioners and [county surveyor] a licensed professional surveyor appointed by the board of county commissioners of each of the counties affected by [such] the dispute and the district attorney of the district in which [such] the counties are situate. If such counties are in more than one judicial district, the district attorney of each district shall be a member of [such] the commission."

     SECTION 3. Section 4-42-1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-1. COUNTY SURVEYOR [ELECTION--QUALIFICATIONS].--The elected office of county surveyor is [created in the several counties. No person is eligible to hold the office who is not a practical land surveyor actually engaged in the business. A county surveyor shall be elected for each county in the same manner that other county officers are elected, and he shall hold his office for the term of two years and until his successor is elected and qualified. His term of office shall commence on January 1 succeeding his election] abolished."

     SECTION 4. Section 4-42-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 4, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-3. LICENSED PROFESSIONAL SURVEYOR--INQUIRY AS TO BOUNDARIES--OATH TO WITNESSES--REPORT.--[Sec. 229.] When [any county] a licensed professional surveyor appointed by the board of county commissioners is called upon to make any survey [or surveys which are] that is to be used in any court, [such county] the surveyor is hereby authorized and required, upon application of either party, to administer an oath or affirmation to any witness who may be brought to prove any corner or line of [said] that survey [or surveys] or any natural or artificial object or mark [which] that may be necessary to identify the same, which testimony shall be reduced to writing and subscribed by the witness [or witnesses] and a return made thereof with the return of the surveyor."

     SECTION 5. Section 4-42-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 5, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-4. LICENSED PROFESSIONAL SURVEYOR--OFFICE AND RECORDS.--[Sec. 230. The county surveyor shall keep his office at the county seat and] A licensed professional surveyor appointed by the board of county commissioners shall keep two books of [record which] records that shall be furnished [him] the surveyor by the board of county commissioners for that purpose, which books [he] the surveyor shall transmit to [his] the surveyor's successor in office. One book shall contain the calculations by latitudes and departures of all surveys made by [him] the surveyor or [his] the surveyor's deputies, and each calculation shall have a corresponding number with the plat and field notes to which it refers in the book of records. The other book shall be a book of records and so constituted as to have the left page for diagrams and plats and the right page for notes and remarks, and each diagram and plat shall be numbered progressively [and]. The field notes of the survey so recorded shall contain a full statement of [such] the surveys, with the variations of the magnetic needle, length of lines and location of corners, with description of such corners [also] and description of all witness trees and other marks used as witness marks for such corners, with size, distance and course."

     SECTION 6. Section 4-42-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 6, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-5. LICENSED PROFESSIONAL SURVEYOR--LATITUDES AND DEPARTURES--FOLLOWING UNITED STATES INSTRUCTIONS.--[Sec. 231.] All calculations to ascertain the contents of a tract of land by [the county] a licensed professional surveyor appointed by the board of county commissioners shall be made by latitudes and departures, and on each plat shall be laid down the variations of the magnetic needle from the true meridian. In re-establishing missing corners, the county surveyor shall establish said corners in strict accordance with the manual of instructions of the United States to the United States deputy surveyors."

     SECTION 7. Section 4-42-6 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 7, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-6. LICENSED PROFESSIONAL SURVEYOR--INTERFERENCE WITH.--[Sec. 232.] If [any county] a licensed professional surveyor appointed by the board of county commissioners shall be molested or prevented from doing or performing any of [his] the surveyor's official duties by means of threats or improper interference of any person [or persons, such], the surveyor shall call on the sheriff [constable] or other peace officer of the county, who shall accompany [him] the surveyor and afford [him] the surveyor all necessary protection against any person [or persons] thus threatening or improperly interfering with [any county] the surveyor while performing [his] official duties. [Such] The person [or persons] so offending shall, on conviction thereof before any court of competent jurisdiction, be fined in a sum not less than five dollars ($5.00) nor exceeding one hundred dollars [($100.00)] ($100) and [moreover] be liable for all damages caused to any person by the hindrance of the surveyor and [also] for all the expenses that may accrue in consequence of the attendance of the sheriff or officer and the delay of the surveyor."

     SECTION 8. Section 4-42-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 8, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-7. FEES--PURCHASE OF PLATS OF UNITED STATES SURVEYS--ADMISSIBILITY OF CERTIFIED COPIES OF SURVEYS AS EVIDENCE--FILING COPY OF SURVEYS.--The expense of the chain carriers and corner man shall be paid in advance, if required by [the county] a licensed professional surveyor appointed by the board of county commissioners or [his] the surveyor's deputy, by the party on whose application the survey may be made, and the money so advanced shall be accounted for by the surveyor, and the amount expended to be taxed on the bill of costs. However, each surveyor may retain the return of any survey made by [him made] the surveyor until [he] the surveyor is paid the fee established by law and may collect fees by action. The board of county commissioners of each county in this state, at [their] its discretion, may procure copies, duly certified by the surveyor general to be correct, of the field notes and plats of the original surveys by the United States of the lands of [their] its county, and the board shall bind the plats and field notes each substantially in book form and keep them in the county [surveyor's] clerk's office for the benefit of the public. The certificate of the [county] licensed professional surveyor appointed by the board of county commissioners or any of [his] the surveyor's deputies as to the correctness or accuracy of any survey, plat or field notes made by [him] the surveyor or any certified copy of them shall be admitted as legal evidence in any court of the state, but only when the surveyor is dead or when it is impossible to obtain [his] the surveyor's evidence either by [his] the surveyor's personal attendance or by means of a deposition taken according to law. This evidence may be explained or rebutted by other evidence. The [county] licensed professional surveyors appointed by the boards of county commissioners of the different counties of this state may administer all oaths or affirmations necessary to be administered to road viewers and for all other purposes necessary to the discharge of their official duties. A copy of all surveys shall be filed with the county clerk by the [county] surveyor."

     SECTION 9. Section 4-42-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 9, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-8. SURVEY OF LANDS DIVIDED BY COUNTY LINE.--[Sec. 234.] Any person owning or claiming lands [where the same are] divided by a county line and wishing to have [such] the lands surveyed may apply to [the] a licensed professional surveyor appointed by the board of county commissioners of any county in which any part of [such] the land is situate, and, on such application being made, the surveyor is authorized to make [such] a survey, which shall be as valid as though [such] the lands were situate entirely in one county."

     SECTION 10. Section 4-42-9 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 10, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-9. ESTABLISHING COUNTY LINE--JOINT SURVEY.--[Sec. 235.] Where a boundary line between two counties is to be established, [the county] licensed professional surveyors appointed by the board of county commissioners, or their deputies, of the two counties affected by [such] the boundaries shall together make the survey and establish the lines and erect monuments, and all corners set by the [county surveyor] surveyors or [his] their deputies shall be made in strict conformity with the manual of instructions of the United States."

     SECTION 11. Section 4-42-10 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 11, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-10. LICENSED PROFESSIONAL SURVEYOR TO DO ALL COUNTY WORK.--[Sec. 236.] All county surveying and engineering on roads and bridges shall be performed by [the county] a licensed professional surveyor appointed by the board of county commissioners, and [he] the surveyor shall by virtue of [his] the surveyor's office be one of the viewers in the establishing of new roads or the location of bridges."

     SECTION 12. Section 4-42-11 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 12) is amended to read:

     "4-42-11. [COUNTY] LICENSED PROFESSIONAL SURVEYOR--CONTRACTING.--Private individuals may contract for the work of county [surveyors] surveying."

     SECTION 13. Section 4-42-13 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 15, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-13. LICENSED PROFESSIONAL SURVEYOR--NUMBERING SURVEYS--ASSESSMENT FOR TAXATION.--[Sec. 239.] All surveys made by the [county] licensed professional surveyors appointed by the board of county commissioners of the several counties in accordance with [this] Chapter 4, Article 42 NMSA 1978, which are not government subdivisions, shall be numbered with a consecutive series of numbers, commencing with thirty-seven, and it shall be the duty of the assessor in each county to enter for taxation in [his] the assessor's book all lands liable for taxation, referring to them by the proper number as designated by the [county] surveyor in [his] the surveyor's records."

     SECTION 14. Section 4-42-14 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 16, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-14. LICENSED PROFESSIONAL SURVEYOR--NOT TO CHANGE ESTABLISHED CORNERS OR SURVEY PRIVATE LANDS.--[Sec. 240.] Nothing in [this] Chapter 4, Article 42 NMSA 1978 shall be construed to empower any [county] licensed professional surveyor appointed by the board of county commissioners to change the established lines or corners of any land owned or possessed by any person [or persons], and no private lands shall be surveyed except by the consent of the owner of [said] the land."

     SECTION 15. Section 4-42-15 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1912, Chapter 34, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-42-15. COUNTY SURVEYS.--The board of county commissioners is authorized to have the lands of the county, or any portion thereof, surveyed by [the county surveyor, another surveyor deputized by him or any] a licensed land surveyor under the direction and in accordance with the instructions of the board of county commissioners. The board of county commissioners is authorized to purchase from any licensed professional surveyor [who may have made under the supervision of the county surveyor] any survey and the related plats, maps and field notes [thereof] with payment to be made from the county general fund."

     SECTION 16. Section 4-44-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1957, Chapter 196, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-44-4. CLASS A COUNTIES--SALARIES.--The annual salaries of elected officers of class A counties shall not exceed:

          A. county commissioners, twenty-nine thousand five hundred sixty-nine dollars ($29,569) each;

          B. treasurer, sixty-five thousand five hundred one dollars ($65,501);

          C. assessor, sixty-five thousand five hundred one dollars ($65,501);

          D. sheriff, sixty-eight thousand three hundred eight dollars ($68,308);

          E. county clerk, sixty-five thousand five hundred one dollars ($65,501); and

          F. probate judge, twenty-eight thousand eight hundred twenty dollars ($28,820) [and

          G. county surveyor, twenty-two thousand three hundred fifty-eight dollars ($22,358)]."

     SECTION 17. Section 4-44-4.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1986, Chapter 67, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-44-4.1. CLASS B COUNTIES--OVER THREE HUNDRED MILLION DOLLARS ($300,000,000) VALUATION--SALARIES.--The annual salaries of elected officers of class B counties with an assessed valuation of over three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall not exceed:

          A. county commissioners, twenty-two thousand eight hundred thirty-two dollars ($22,832) each;

          B. treasurer, fifty-seven thousand two hundred sixty-five dollars ($57,265);

          C. assessor, fifty-seven thousand two hundred sixty-five dollars ($57,265);

          D. sheriff, fifty-nine thousand six hundred ninety-nine dollars ($59,699);

          E. county clerk, fifty-seven thousand two hundred sixty-five dollars ($57,265); and

          F. probate judge, twenty thousand twenty-four dollars ($20,024) [and

          G. county surveyor, a reasonable rate of compensation as determined by the board of county commissioners]."

     SECTION 18. Section 4-44-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1957, Chapter 196, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-44-5. CLASS B COUNTIES--SALARIES.--The annual salaries of elected officers of class B counties with an assessed valuation of over seventy-five million dollars ($75,000,000) but under three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall not exceed:

          A. county commissioners, sixteen thousand two hundred eighty-two dollars ($16,282) each;

          B. treasurer, forty-nine thousand thirty-one dollars ($49,031);

          C. county assessor, forty-nine thousand thirty-one dollars ($49,031);

          D. county sheriff, fifty-one thousand two hundred seventy-seven dollars ($51,277);

          E. county clerk, forty-nine thousand thirty-one dollars ($49,031); and

          F. probate judge, eleven thousand four hundred sixteen dollars ($11,416) [and

          G. county surveyor, a reasonable rate of compensation as determined by the board of county commissioners]."

     SECTION 19. Section 4-44-6 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1957, Chapter 196, Section 4, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-44-6. CLASS C COUNTIES--SALARIES.--The annual salaries of elected officers of class C counties shall not exceed:

          A. county commissioners, sixteen thousand two hundred eighty-two dollars ($16,282) each;

           B. county treasurer, forty-nine thousand thirty-one dollars ($49,031);

          C. county assessor, forty-nine thousand thirty-one dollars ($49,031);

          D. county sheriff, fifty-one thousand two hundred seventy-seven dollars ($51,277);

          E. county clerk, forty-nine thousand thirty-one dollars ($49,031); and

          F. probate judge, eleven thousand four hundred sixteen dollars ($11,416) [and

          G. county surveyor, a reasonable rate of compensation as determined by the board of county commissioners]."

     SECTION 20. Section 4-44-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1957, Chapter 196, Section 5, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-44-7. FIRST CLASS COUNTIES--OVER TWENTY-SEVEN MILLION DOLLARS ($27,000,000) VALUATION--SALARIES.--The annual salaries of elected officers of counties of the first class with an assessed valuation of over twenty-seven million dollars ($27,000,000) but under forty-five million dollars ($45,000,000) shall not exceed:

          A. county commissioners, fourteen thousand seven hundred eighty-four dollars ($14,784) each;

          B. treasurer, thirty-five thousand nine hundred thirty-three dollars ($35,933);

          C. assessor, thirty-five thousand nine hundred thirty-three dollars ($35,933);

          D. sheriff, thirty-eight thousand seven hundred thirty-nine dollars ($38,739);

          E. county clerk, thirty-five thousand nine hundred thirty-three dollars ($35,933); and

          F. probate judge, nine thousand five hundred forty-five dollars ($9,545) [and

          G. county surveyor, a reasonable rate of compensation as determined by the board of county commissioners]."

     SECTION 21. Section 4-44-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1957, Chapter 196, Section 6, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-44-8. FIRST CLASS COUNTIES--UNDER TWENTY-SEVEN MILLION DOLLARS ($27,000,000) VALUATION--SALARIES.--The annual salaries of elected officers of counties of the first class with an assessed valuation of over fourteen million dollars ($14,000,000) but under twenty-seven million dollars ($27,000,000) shall not exceed:

          A. county commissioners, nine thousand nine hundred nineteen dollars ($9,919) each;

          B. treasurer, thirty thousand five hundred five dollars ($30,505);

          C. assessor, thirty thousand five hundred five dollars ($30,505);

          D. sheriff, thirty-eight thousand seven hundred thirty-nine dollars ($38,739);

          E. county clerk, thirty thousand five hundred five dollars ($30,505); and

          F. probate judge, eight thousand seven hundred ninety-five dollars ($8,795) [and

          G. county surveyor, a reasonable rate of compensation as determined by the board of county commissioners]."

     SECTION 22. Section 4-44-36 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1953, Chapter 167, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:

     "4-44-36. ABOLISHMENT OF CERTAIN COUNTY OFFICES.--Any county of the third, fourth [and] or fifth class and H class counties may abolish the offices of county assessor, county clerk [county surveyor] and county treasurer and transfer the powers and duties of those offices to the board of county commissioners in the manner [hereinafter] prescribed in Sections 4-44-37 through 4-44-45 NMSA 1978. [Any county may abolish the office of county surveyor and transfer the powers and duties of that office to the board of county commissioners in the manner hereinafter prescribed]."

     SECTION 23. Section 4-44-40 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1953, Chapter 167, Section 5) is amended to read:

     "4-44-40. ELECTION JUDGES AND CLERKS--FORM OF BALLOT.--At [such] an election held [hereunder] pursuant to Chapter 4, Article 44 NMSA 1978, there shall be three [(3)] election judges and two [(2)] election clerks for each polling place. Ballots shall be printed and furnished by the board of county commissioners, which ballots shall read as follows:

Shall the offices of county assessor, county clerk [county surveyor] and county treasurer be abolished and the powers and duties of such officers be transferred to the board of county commissioners?

                              YES __________

                       NO __________."

     SECTION 24. Section 4-44-44 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1953, Chapter 167, Section 11) is amended to read:

     "4-44-44. PETITION FOR RESTORATION OF OFFICES--ELECTION.--

          [(a)] A. Whenever any county has abolished the offices of county assessor, county clerk [county surveyor] and county treasurer and transferred the powers and duties of [such] those offices to the board of county commissioners as [herein] provided in Chapter 4, Article 44 NMSA 1978, a petition may be filed with the board of county commissioners of [such] that county requesting that an election be held to determine whether the county offices previously abolished are to be reestablished and the powers and duties previously transferred to the board of county commissioners are to be returned to the offices from which they were transferred. [Such] The petition shall be signed by at least ten [(10)] percent of the registered electors of the county.

          [(b)] B. Except as provided in this [paragraph (b)] subsection upon the filing of the petition provided for in this section, the provisions of Sections [3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 of this Act] 4-44-38 through 4-44-43 NMSA 1978 shall be applicable. Ballots for an election to reestablish county offices previously abolished and to return to [such] those offices the powers and duties previously transferred from [such] the offices shall read as follows:

Shall the offices of county assessor, county clerk [county surveyor] and county treasurer be reestablished and the powers and duties of [such] those offices previously transferred to the board of county commissioners be returned to the offices from which they were transferred?

YES __________

NO __________.

If a majority of those voting on the above question have voted "Yes", [such] the offices shall be reestablished as of January [1st] 1 of the next odd-numbered year, and upon [such] that date all powers and duties previously transferred from [such] the offices shall be returned to the office from which they had been previously transferred."

     SECTION 25. Section 10-1-13 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1967, Chapter 238, Section 1) is amended to read:

     "10-1-13. COUNTY OFFICERS--OATH--BOND.--

          A. As used in this section, "county officer" means county commissioner, county assessor, county clerk, county sheriff [county surveyor], county treasurer, probate judge, county flood commissioner and small claims court clerk.

          B. Before assuming the duties of [his] office, each county officer shall take and subscribe the oath of office prescribed by the constitution of New Mexico and give an official bond payable to the state and conditioned for the faithful performance of [his] duties, during [his] the county officer's term of office and until [his] a successor is elected or appointed and is qualified, and that [he will] the county officer shall pay all money received in [his] the county officer's official capacity to the person entitled to receive it. The bond shall be executed by a corporate surety company authorized to do business in this state. The amount of the bond required shall be fixed by the board of county commissioners in a sum equal to twenty percent of the public money handled by the county officer during the preceding fiscal year but not to exceed:

     county commissioner- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $ 5,000

     county assessor- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5,000

     county clerk- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10,000

     county sheriff- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20,000

     [county surveyor- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5,000]

     county treasurer- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 50,000

     probate judge- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5,000

     county flood commissioner- - - - - - - - - - - - - -10,000

     small claims court clerk- - - - - - - - - - - - - -10,000.

          C. Each county officer shall appoint a deputy or clerk, as allowed by law, who shall take the oath of office required of the appointing county officer and shall receive salary as provided by law. In case of the death of the appointing county officer, the deputy shall continue in office and perform the duties of the county officer until a new county officer is appointed and qualified as required by law.

          D. The cost of official bonds for county officers shall be paid from the county general fund, and the board of county commissioners may elect to provide a schedule or blanket corporate surety bond covering county officers and employees for any period of time not exceeding four years.

          E. If any county officer fails to give bond by January 10 following [his] the county officer's election or within ten days of [his] appointment, the board of county commissioners shall declare the office vacant."

     SECTION 26. Section 61-23-28 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1987, Chapter 336, Section 28, as amended) is amended to read:

     "61-23-28. REFERENCE MARKS--REMOVAL OR OBLITERATION--REPLACEMENT.--When it becomes necessary by reason of the construction of public or private works to remove or obliterate any triangulation station, benchmark, corner, monument, stake, witness mark or other reference mark, it shall be the duty of the person in charge of the work to cause to be established by a licensed surveyor one or more permanent reference marks, which shall be plainly marked as witness corners or reference marks as near as practicable to the original mark and to record a map, field notes or both with the county clerk [and county surveyor] of the county wherein located, showing clearly the position of the marks established with reference to the position of the original mark. The surveys or measurements made to connect the reference marks with the original mark shall be of at least the same order of precision as the original survey."

     SECTION 27. Section 67-3-26 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1917, Chapter 38, Section 7, as amended) is amended to read:

     "67-3-26. DUTIES OF SECRETARY--DISBURSEMENT OF STATE ROAD FUND.--The secretary shall have charge of all records of the state transportation commission; shall keep a record of all proceedings and orders pertaining to the business of [his] the secretary's office and of the state transportation commission; and shall keep on file copies of all plans, specifications and estimates prepared by [his] the secretary's office. [He] The secretary shall cause to be made and kept in [his] the secretary's office a general highway plan of the state. [He] The secretary shall prepare or cause to be prepared or call upon [the county surveyor or] the county highway superintendent to furnish a map showing all of the main highways of the several counties of the state and shall, under the direction of the state transportation commission, select and designate the highways that should comprise a system of state roads, which shall, as nearly as practicable, be such as will best serve the traffic needs and develop the resources of the state. Upon its adoption by the state transportation commission, the system of state roads so designated shall be improved as soon thereafter as practicable under the provisions of Chapter 67 NMSA 1978 and such other provisions as the legislature may enact therefor. The system of state roads so designated may be changed or added to from time to time by the secretary subject to the approval of the state transportation commission. The secretary shall collect information with reference to the mileage, character and condition of the highways and bridges in the several counties of the state and shall investigate and determine the methods of road construction and maintenance best adapted to the various sections of the state, having due regard to topography, natural conditions, the availability of road building materials, the prevailing traffic conditions and the ability of the counties to meet the cost of building and maintaining roads and bridges therein. [He] The secretary may, at all reasonable times, be consulted by county and other officials having authority over highways and bridges relative to any question affecting such highways and bridges, and [he] the secretary may in like manner call on county road officials [and county surveyors] for any information or maps relative to the location, character and condition of the highways and bridges within their jurisdiction or control. Any such official who fails to supply such information when so called upon is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be subject to a fine of not less than ten dollars ($10.00) nor more than one hundred dollars ($100). [He] The secretary shall determine the character of and have supervision over the construction, repair and maintenance of all state roads and bridges improved under the provisions of Chapter 67 NMSA 1978 and shall prepare or approve all plans and specifications and estimates therefor. [He] The secretary shall report the proceedings of [his] the secretary's office annually to the state transportation commission at such time as it may designate. All money in the state road fund shall be expended only upon itemized vouchers approved by the secretary, filed with the department of finance and administration, and warrants drawn by the secretary of finance and administration upon the state treasurer."

     SECTION 28. Section 67-5-12 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1905, Chapter 124, Section 10, as amended) is amended to read:

     "67-5-12. LAYING OUT ROAD--ASSESSMENT FOR DAMAGES--SURVEY.--[Sec. 37.] The viewers shall meet at the time and place specified in the warrant and commence at the place designated in [said] the petition as the starting point of the road sought to be altered, widened, changed or laid out and established. The [said] viewers shall proceed to view and mark out the [same] road by setting stakes, blazing trees, turning a furrow or other appropriate monuments to the terminus named in the petition by the most practicable and convenient route that they in their judgment can find. They shall assess the benefits and damages accruing to all persons by reason of the alteration, widening, changing or laying out of [such] the road and award to any person damages in excess of the benefits accruing to [him or them] the person a sum equal to such excess. [And] If the viewers or a majority of them [be] are of the opinion that the road should be altered, widened, changed or laid out and established, they shall cause a survey and plat of the [same] road to be made by [the county] a licensed professional surveyor or other competent person giving the courses and distances and specifying the land over which the road extends."

     SECTION 29. REPEAL.--Section 4-42-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1891, Chapter 33, Section 3, as amended) is repealed effective December 31, 2012.

     SECTION 30. EFFECTIVE DATE.--

          A. The effective date of the provisions of Sections 1, 23 and 24 of this act is July 1, 2011.

          B. The effective date of the provisions of Sections 2 through 22 and 25 through 28 of this act is December 31, 2012.

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