HOUSE BILL 820
49th legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 2009
INTRODUCED BY
Ben Lujan
AN ACT
RELATING TO FINANCE; ENACTING THE PUBLIC-PRIVATE FACILITIES REVENUE BOND FINANCING ACT; AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE FACILITIES REVENUE BONDS; PROVIDING AN EXEMPTION FROM THE PROCUREMENT CODE; PROVIDING AN EXEMPTION FROM CERTAIN PROVISIONS RELATING TO THE LEASING OR DISPOSAL OF PUBLIC PROPERTY; RECONCILING MULTIPLE AMENDMENTS TO THE SAME SECTION OF LAW IN LAWS 2003.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. [NEW MATERIAL] SHORT TITLE.--Sections 1 through 12 of this act may be cited as the "Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act".
Section 2. [NEW MATERIAL] PURPOSE.--The purpose of the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act is to provide a needed program for the acquisition and financing of public facilities by local governments to be used in a partnership with private entities that serves a necessary and valid public purpose.
Section 3. [NEW MATERIAL] DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act:
A. "bond" means a bond, note or other instrument issued by a municipality or county pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act;
B. "county gross receipts tax revenue" means the revenue from the first one-eighth of one percent increment and the third one-eighth of one percent increment of the county gross receipts tax, any increment of the county infrastructure gross receipts tax and county capital outlay gross receipts;
C. "eligible enterprise" means:
(1) an industry for the manufacturing, processing or assembling of agricultural or manufactured products;
(2) a commercial enterprise for storing, warehousing, distributing or selling products of agriculture, mining or industry;
(3) a business in which all or a part of the activities of the business involves the supplying of services, office space or other facilities to the general public or to governmental agencies or to a specific industry or customer;
(4) a business engaged in the production of film or other visual or electronic media; or
(5) a business engaged in the development, redevelopment or improvement of real property;
D. "gross receipts tax revenue" means county gross receipts tax revenue or municipal gross receipts tax revenue, as defined in this section;
E. "local government" means a municipality that is a home rule municipality or that has a population of at least twenty-five thousand according to the most recent federal decennial census or a class A or H class county;
F. "mortgage" means a mortgage, deed of trust or pledge of any assets as a collateral security;
G. "municipal gross receipts tax revenue" means the gross receipts tax revenue received pursuant to Section 7-1-6.4 or 7-1-6.12 NMSA 1978 and the increment of the municipal gross receipts tax imposed pursuant to the provisions of Subsection G of Section 7-19D-9 NMSA 1978;
H. "net project revenues" means the revenues derived from the lease, operation, sale or other disposition of a project after deducting ordinary and reasonably anticipated costs of operating and maintaining the project;
I. "private partner" means a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, syndicate, association or other person that is engaged in one or more eligible enterprises;
J. "project" means land and improvements on the land, buildings and improvements to the buildings, necessary machinery and equipment, operating capital and other personal property deemed necessary in connection with the project, to be utilized for one or more eligible enterprises; and
K. "state" means the state of New Mexico.
Section 4. [NEW MATERIAL] PUBLIC-PRIVATE FACILITIES REVENUE BONDS.--
A. A local government may issue bonds pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act to finance all or a portion of the costs of a project and may acquire, own, lease or otherwise dispose of its interest in a project. Bonds issued pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act shall not be a general obligation of the local government, the state or any political subdivision of the state and shall not give rise to a pecuniary liability of, or a charge against, the general credit or taxing powers of the local government, the state or any political subdivision of the state.
B. Bonds shall be payable from net project revenues and from other revenues that may be pledged by a private partner and may be additionally secured with gross receipts tax revenues of a local government in the following manner:
(1) a municipality may irrevocably pledge any or all municipal gross receipts tax revenues as additional security for payment of the principal of and interest on bonds and other expenses related to bonds;
(2) a county may irrevocably pledge any or all county gross receipts tax revenues as additional security for payment of the principal of and interest on bonds and other expenses related to bonds; and
(3) a law that imposes or authorizes the imposition of a municipal gross receipts tax or county gross receipts tax or that affects the municipal gross receipts tax or county gross receipts tax, or any law supplemental or otherwise pertaining thereto, shall not be repealed or amended or otherwise directly or indirectly modified in such a manner as to impair adversely any outstanding bonds that are additionally secured by a pledge of municipal gross receipts tax revenues or county gross receipts tax revenues unless the outstanding bonds have been discharged in full or provision has been made for the payment of all principal of, interest on and any redemption premium related to such outstanding bonds.
C. Bonds issued pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act may be executed and delivered at any time and, from time to time, may be in such form and denominations, may be payable in such installments and at such time or times not exceeding forty years from their date of delivery, may be payable at such place or places, may bear or accrue interest at fixed rates or variable rates, may be evidenced in such manner and may contain such provisions not inconsistent with the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act, all as shall be provided in the ordinance and proceedings of the local government in connection with issuance of the bonds. Bonds may be sold at public or private sale in such manner and from time to time as may be determined by the local government to be most advantageous, and the local government may pay all expenses, attorney, engineering and architect fees, premiums and commissions that the local government may deem necessary or advantageous in connection with the authorization, sale and issuance of the bonds. All bonds issued pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act shall be construed to be negotiable.
D. The principal of and interest on bonds issued pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act shall be secured by a pledge of net project revenues; may, to the extent not otherwise prohibited by law, be secured by a mortgage of all or any part of the project or other collateral pledged by a private partner; and may be secured by the lease of the project, which collateral and lease may be assigned, in whole or in part, by the local government to third parties to carry out the purposes of the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act.
E. The ordinance pursuant to which bonds are authorized to be issued or a mortgage pursuant to Subsection D of this section may contain agreements and provisions customarily contained in instruments securing bonds, including provisions respecting the fixing and collecting of all revenues from any project to which the ordinance or mortgage pertains, the terms to be incorporated in the lease of the project, the maintenance and insurance of the project, the creation and maintenance of special funds from the revenues of the project and the rights and remedies available in the event of default to the bondholders or to the trustee under a mortgage, all as the local government may deem advisable and as shall not be in conflict with the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act; provided, however, that in making the agreements or provisions, the local government may not obligate itself with respect to the project and application of the project revenues except as expressly permitted by the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act and shall not have the power to incur a pecuniary liability or a charge or to pledge its general credit or taxing powers.
F. The ordinance authorizing the issuance of bonds pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act may provide procedures and remedies in the event of default in payment of the principal of or interest on the bonds or in the performance of an agreement. No breach of an agreement shall impose a pecuniary liability upon, or any charge against, the general credit or taxing powers of the local government, the state or any political subdivision of the state.
G. A local government may arrange for other guarantees, insurance or other credit enhancements or additional security for the bonds to be provided by a private partner or other entity as the local government may deem appropriate; may provide for the payment of these costs of the guarantees, insurance or other credit enhancements or for additional security for the bonds from the proceeds of the bonds; or may require payment of these costs by the private partner or other entity in connection with which bonds are issued.
H. The bonds and the income from the bonds shall be exempt from all taxation by the state or any political subdivision of the state.
Section 5. [NEW MATERIAL] ORDINANCE AUTHORIZING PUBLIC-PRIVATE FACILITIES REVENUE BONDS.--
A. At a regular or special meeting called for the purpose of issuing bonds pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act, the governing body of the local government shall adopt an ordinance that:
(1) declares the necessity for issuing bonds;
(2) authorizes the issuance of bonds by an affirmative vote of a majority of all the members of the governing body in the case of a municipality, and a majority of all the members of the governing body in the case of a county;
(3) makes a determination that, as proposed, the project will generate net project revenues sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds being authorized;
(4) designates the net project revenues and, if applicable, other revenues pledged by a private partner as security; and
(5) if determined to be in the interest of the local government, designates gross receipts tax revenues of the local government as additional security for the bonds with such priority of lien or payment as deemed appropriate by the governing body.
B. In addition to the provisions of Subsection A of this section, prior to the issuance of bonds pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act, the governing body of the local government shall make the following determinations and set them forth in the ordinance pursuant to which the bonds are to be issued:
(1) the amount necessary in each year to pay the principal of and interest on bonds proposed to be issued to finance the project;
(2) the amount necessary to be paid each year into any reserve funds that the governing body may deem advisable to establish in connection with the retirement of the proposed bonds and the maintenance and repair of the project; and
(3) unless the terms under which the project is to be leased provide that the lessee shall maintain the project and carry all proper insurance with respect to the project, the estimated cost of maintaining the project in good repair and keeping it properly insured.
C. No ordinance may be adopted under the provisions of this section that uses as pledged revenues a municipal or county gross receipts tax for a purpose that would be inconsistent with the purpose for which that municipal or county gross receipts tax revenue is dedicated.
D. Net project revenue in excess of the amount necessary to meet all annual principal and interest payments and other requirements incident to repayment of the bonds and not otherwise allocated to a private partner may be transferred to any other fund of the local government. At the end of each fiscal year, gross receipts tax revenue pledged as additional security for bonds and not needed to pay debt service on bonds in that fiscal year may be transferred to any other fund of the local government, provided that the purpose for which the tax revenue is dedicated shall not be inconsistent with the transfer to the fund.
Section 6. [NEW MATERIAL] LEASES OF PROJECTS.--
A. In connection with the issuance of bonds pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act, the local government may lease the project to a private partner if the lease is pursuant to an agreement providing for payment to the local government of rents or payments that will be at least sufficient to:
(1) pay the principal of and interest on the bonds issued to finance the project;
(2) accumulate and maintain any reserve deemed by the local government to be advisable in connection with the bonds;
(3) pay the costs of maintaining the project in good repair and keeping it properly insured, unless the lease obligates the lessee to pay for the maintenance and insurance of the project; and
(4) provide a revenue stream to the local government in an amount determined by the local government to be adequate to serve its interests in undertaking the project.
B. A lease of a project and the rents payable pursuant to such lease may be assigned to a trustee for the benefit of owners of bonds.
C. A lease of a project to a private partner may provide that:
(1) net project revenues in excess of the amounts needed to satisfy the required payments to the local government pursuant to Subsection A of this section may be allocated to the private partner; and
(2) upon the expiration of the term of the lease, the project may be sold to the private partner for its fair market value, adjusted according to the respective contributions of, and revenue received by, the local government and the private partner during the term of the lease.
Section 7. [NEW MATERIAL] REFUNDING BONDS.--
A. Outstanding bonds may at any time and from time to time be refunded by issuing refunding bonds in the amounts that the local government may determine for the purpose of refunding all or a portion of the principal of the bonds and all interest on the bonds accrued to the scheduled maturity date of such bonds or to selected prior redemption dates thereof and paying any redemption premiums, costs of issuing the refunding bonds and other costs necessary to effect the refunding as may be determined by the governing body of the local government. The principal amount of refunding bonds may be less than, equal to or greater than the principal amount of the bonds to be refunded. Any such refunding may be effected whether the bonds to be refunded have matured or will subsequently mature, either by sale of the refunding bonds and the application of the proceeds thereof for the payment of the bonds to be refunded, or by exchange of the refunding bonds for the bonds to be refunded. The holders of any bonds to be refunded shall not be compelled without their consent to surrender their bonds for payment or exchange prior to the date on which the bonds are payable or by their terms are subject to optional redemption. Refunding bonds shall be payable from the revenues out of which other bonds issued pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act may be payable, or from the amounts derived from an escrow as provided in this section or other legally available amounts, or from any combination of the foregoing sources, and may be secured in the manner that other bonds issued pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act may be secured.
B. Proceeds of refunding bonds shall either be applied immediately to the retirement of the bonds being refunded or placed in escrow in a commercial bank or trust company that possesses and is exercising trust powers. The escrowed proceeds may be invested in short-term or long-term securities. Except to the extent inconsistent with the express terms of the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act, the ordinance of the local government pursuant to which the bonds to be refunded were issued, including any mortgage or trust indenture securing the bonds, shall govern the establishment of any escrow in connection with the refunding bonds and the investment or reinvestment of any escrowed proceeds.
Section 8. [NEW MATERIAL] USE OF BOND PROCEEDS.--The proceeds from the sale of bonds issued pursuant to the Public- Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act shall be applied only for the purpose for which the bonds were issued and for costs related to the acquisition, construction or other improvement of the project, including the following:
A. the costs of the construction of any part of the project that may be constructed, including architectural, engineering, appraisal and attorney fees;
B. the purchase price of any part of the project that may be acquired by purchase;
C. the costs of the extension of any utility to the project site;
D. all expenses in connection with the authorization, sale and issuance of the bonds; and
E. the interest on the bonds for a reasonable time prior to construction, during construction and for a reasonable time after completion of construction.
Section 9. [NEW MATERIAL] REQUIREMENTS CONCERNING PROCUREMENT--PROJECT LEASES NOT SUBJECT TO ADDITIONAL APPROVAL.--
A. The acquisition, construction, improvement, furnishing and equipping of a project pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act by a local government or a private partner shall not be subject to the provisions of the Procurement Code but shall be subject to such requirements as the governing body of the local government deems appropriate to protect the interests of the local government.
B. The lease of a project by a local government pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act shall not be subject to the approval of any other public body.
Section 10. [NEW MATERIAL] BONDS LEGAL INVESTMENTS.--Bonds issued pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act shall be legal investments for savings banks and insurance companies organized pursuant to the laws of the state.
Section 11. [NEW MATERIAL] CUMULATIVE AUTHORITY.--The Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act shall be deemed to provide an additional and alternative method for the accomplishment of the things authorized by that act, shall be interpreted as supplemental and additional to the powers conferred by other laws and shall not be regarded as in derogation of any powers now existing.
Section 12. [NEW MATERIAL] LIBERAL INTERPRETATION.--The Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act, being necessary for the welfare of the state and its inhabitants, shall be liberally construed to effectuate the purposes thereof.
Section 13. Section 13-1-98.2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2003, Chapter 187, Section 1) is amended to read:
"13-1-98.2. ADDITIONAL EXEMPTIONS FROM THE PROCUREMENT CODE.--The provisions of the Procurement Code do not apply to contracts entered into by a local public body with a person, firm, organization, corporation, association or state educational institution named in Article 12, Section 11 of the constitution of New Mexico for:
A. the operation and maintenance of a hospital pursuant to Chapter 3, Article 44 NMSA 1978;
B. the lease or operation of a county hospital pursuant to the Hospital Funding Act; [or]
C. the operation and maintenance of a hospital pursuant to the Special Hospital District Act; or
D. the acquisition, construction or improvement of a project undertaken by or on behalf of a local government pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act."
Section 14. Section 13-6-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1979, Chapter 195, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"13-6-2. SALE OF PROPERTY BY STATE AGENCIES OR LOCAL PUBLIC BODIES--AUTHORITY TO SELL OR DISPOSE OF PROPERTY--APPROVAL OF APPROPRIATE APPROVAL AUTHORITY.--
A. Providing a written determination has been made, a state agency, local public body, school district or state educational institution may sell or otherwise dispose of real or tangible personal property belonging to the state agency, local public body, school district or state educational institution.
B. A state agency, local public body, school district or state educational institution may sell or otherwise dispose of real property:
(1) by negotiated sale or donation to an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo located wholly or partially in New Mexico, or to a governmental unit of an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo in New Mexico, that is authorized to purchase land and control activities on its land by an act of congress or to purchase land on behalf of the Indian nation, tribe or pueblo;
(2) by negotiated sale or donation to other state agencies, local public bodies, school districts or state educational institutions;
(3) through the central purchasing office of the state agency, local public body, school district or state educational institution by means of competitive sealed bid, public auction or negotiated sale to a private person or to an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo in New Mexico; or
(4) if a state agency, through the surplus property bureau of the transportation services division of the general services department.
C. A state agency shall give the surplus property bureau of the transportation services division of the general services department the right of first refusal to dispose of tangible personal property of the state agency. A school district may give the surplus property bureau the right of first refusal to dispose of tangible personal property of the school district.
D. Except as provided in Section 13-6-2.1 NMSA 1978 requiring state board of finance approval for certain transactions, sale or disposition of real or tangible personal property having a current resale value of more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) may be made by a state agency, local public body, school district or state educational institution if the sale or disposition has been approved by the state budget division of the department of finance and administration for state agencies, the local government division of the department of finance and administration for local public bodies, the public education department for school districts and the higher education department for state educational institutions.
E. Prior approval of the appropriate approval authority is not required if the tangible personal property is to be used as a trade-in or exchange pursuant to the provisions of the Procurement Code.
F. The appropriate approval authority may condition the approval of the sale or other disposition of real or tangible personal property upon the property being offered for sale or donation to a state agency, local public body, school district or state educational institution.
G. The appropriate approval authority may credit a payment received from the sale of such real or tangible personal property to the governmental body making the sale. The state agency, local public body, school district or state educational institution may convey all or any interest in the real or tangible personal property without warranty.
H. This section does not apply to:
(1) computer software of a state agency;
(2) those institutions specifically enumerated in Article 12, Section 11 of the constitution of New Mexico;
(3) the New Mexico state police division of the department of public safety;
(4) the state land office or the department of transportation;
(5) property acquired by a museum through abandonment procedures pursuant to the Abandoned Cultural Properties Act;
(6) leases of county hospitals with any person pursuant to the Hospital Funding Act;
(7) property acquired by the economic development department pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act; [and]
(8) the state parks division of the energy, minerals and natural resources department; and
(9) property acquired by a local government pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act."
Section 15. Section 13-6-2.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989, Chapter 380, Section 1, as amended by Laws 2003, Chapter 142, Section 3 and by Laws 2003, Chapter 349, Section 22) is amended to read:
"13-6-2.1. SALES, TRADES OR LEASES--STATE BOARD OF FINANCE APPROVAL.--
A. Except as provided in Section 13-6-3 NMSA 1978, for state agencies, any sale, trade or lease for a period of more than five years of real property belonging to a state agency, local public body or school district or any sale, trade or lease of such real property for a consideration of more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) shall not be valid unless it is approved prior to its effective date by the state board of finance.
B. The provisions of this section shall not be applicable as to those institutions specifically enumerated in Article 12, Section 11 of the constitution of New Mexico, the state land office, the state transportation commission or the economic development department when disposing of property acquired pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act or a local government when leasing or otherwise disposing of property acquired pursuant to the Public-Private Facilities Revenue Bond Financing Act."
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