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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Ortiz y Pino
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
2/2/08
HB
SHORT TITLE Health Insurance Rulemaking and Disclosures
SB 474/aSFL#1
ANALYST Earnest
REVENUE (dollars in thousands)
Estimated Revenue
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY08
FY09
FY10
NFI
NFI
NFI
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Public Regulation Commission (PRC)
Human Services Department (HSD)
Health Policy Commission (HPC)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Senate Floor Amendment
The Senate Floor Amendment to Senate Bill 474 removes the enactment language on Page 1,
Line 15.
Synopsis of Original Bill
Senate Bill 474 would add a new section to the Insurance Code to require the insurance division
to promulgate rules
that require health insurers to make certain disclosures relating to health
insurance policies to purchasers who request quotes for comprehensive major medical insurance.
Under this bill, health insurers would be required to disclose
commissions and other compensation that a broker or agent will receive contingent upon
the policy being issued;
the history of rate changes over the preceding 5 years for the type of policy being
considered; and
for each of the 5 preceding years, the medical loss ratio for a policy with a substantially
similar experience rating as the policy offered to the purchaser.
pg_0002
Senate Bill 474/aSFL#1 – Page
2
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
None identified.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
HPC notes that insurers in New Mexico currently have reporting requirements to the Insurance
Division of the Public Regulation Commission. One of the reporting requirements is an annual
statement to the Division of the financial position of the health plan. This is a public document.
Insurers are also required under state law to generate reasonable profits rates and maintain
adequate reserves, and adequate net worth.
HSD reports that SB474 defines “comprehensive major medical insurance" as any hospital or
medical-expense-incurred policy, nonprofit health care plan service contract or coverage of
services; or health maintenance organization subscriber contract or coverage of services. A
“health insurer" means a person duly authorized to transact health insurance business. And a
“purchaser" is a consumer, employer or other payer for health insurance or health care financing.
The Medical Assistance Division administers the Salud managed care contracts for the Medicaid
program. However, the Division of Insurance of the Public Regulation Commission does not
have regulatory authority over the Salud contracts in the areas of sales and marketing.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
If enacted, the insurance division would be required to promulgate rules in accordance with the
proposed legislation. This is a normal function of the division, and it is not expected that the
requirements would increase needed personnel or expense.
The bill requires that the superintendent define what is meant by "a policy with a substantially
similar experience rating," while the definition section includes what is meant by "medical loss
ratio" and "health insurer" for purposes of this new Insurance Code section.
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP
Relates to several heath insurance bills, including:
HOUSE
HB 37 Electronic Medical Records Act
HB147 Health Care Authority Act
SENATE
SB3 HEALTH SECURITY ACT
SB39 HEALTH INSURANCE TAX CREDIT
SB129 Healthy New Mexico Task Force
SB185 STATEWIDE TEEN PREGNANCY PREVENTION
TECHNICAL ISSUES
PRC notes the following technical issues:
1.
Section 1, paragraph A directs the "insurance division" to promulgate rules. Under the
Insurance Code, NMSA 1978, §59A-2-9, it is the "superintendent" who has the authority
pg_0003
Senate Bill 474/aSFL#1 – Page
3
to promulgate rules, so a direction to the "superintendent" would be more consistent with
current law.
2.
Section a (B)(1), line 8, defines "comprehensive major medical insurance", in part, as
"any hospital - or medical-expense-incurred policy," whereas insurers often define this
form of coverage as a "form of heath insurance that provides, in one policy, protection for
both basic hospital expense and major medical expense coverages," which may better
capture that type of coverage to which this bill is intended to cover.
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
According to HPC:
New Mexico insurance rules differ by group versus individual and group size. For
example, the applicability of SB474 may differ for a small group (greater than 2 and less
than 50 eligible employees). For a small group, the group can be charged higher
premiums, within limits, based on the health status of those in the group. Premiums also
can vary, within limits, based on age, gender, geography, occupation, and smoking status.
Consequently, a small group can be charged more depending on the group’s health status.
It is important to ensure that any disclosure done for very small groups not compromise
the identity or any medical information of an individual. The bill is silent on this issue.
New Mexico currently has limits regarding how much small group health plan policy
premiums can be increased at renewal because of claims experiences. .
For groups with
more than 50 workers, New Mexico does not limit premium variation or increases.
BE/nt:bb