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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Grubesic
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
1/21/08
HB
SHORT TITLE First Responder Stress Reduction Training
SB 183
ANALYST Peery-Galon
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY08
FY09
$315.0
Recurring
General Fund
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Department of Health (DOH)
Department of Public Safety (DPS)
Indian Affairs Department (IAD)
No Responses Received From
Association of Counties
New Mexico Municipal League
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
Senate Bill 183 appropriates $315.0 from the general fund to the Department of Public Safety to
provide statewide first responder stress-reduction training.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The appropriation of $315.0 contained in this bill is a recurring expense to the general fund. Any
unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of fiscal year 2009 shall revert to the
general fund.
DOH states the proposed legislation would require ongoing funding to sustain its effectiveness
over time and to accommodate turnover and new recruits into first responder professions.
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Senate Bill 183 – Page
2
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
DOH states research indicates that post traumatic stress disorder is a serious health condition that
is a consequence of critical incident exposure in the line of duty for all first responders in
emergency response fields. Approximately, 50 percent of all disaster and emergency workers
are likely to develop significant distress. The prevalence of post traumatic stress disorder is 10
to 15 percent for law enforcement personnel.
DOH manages the first responder stress reduction program. DOH reports the Critical Incident
Stress Management Program provides debriefing for first responders exposed to job related
traumatic events. The proposed legislation would assist first responders to develop self-
management skills and would develop a curriculum to provide continuing credits for those
professionals who complete the course.
DPS states the training is needed throughout the state. Some agencies have existing programs,
but not all do because they do not have the in-house resources to provide such services to their
personnel.
IAD reports that according to the National Institute of Justice, law enforcement officers and first
responders “face a number of unusual, often highly disturbing, sources of stress" including:
organizational stresses, stresses inherent in law enforcement work, frustration with other parts of
the criminal justice system, and personal difficulties. Researchers consider law enforcement a
highly stressful occupation that contributes to high rates of divorce, alcoholism, suicide and other
emotional and health problems. IAD reports that many state and federal law enforcement
agencies have developed stress management systems to meet the mental health needs of their
officers. These agencies have found that these programs “improve efficiency, morale and
image" as well as help “protect the significant financial investment the agencies have made in
their officer and ensure that officers are in the best condition to protect and serve the public."
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
IAD reports that the New Mexico State Police has a stress management and reduction program
that has been utilized in its department for many years.
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP
Senate Bill 183 has a relationship with House Bill 50.
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