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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Foley
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
1/30/08
HB 538
SHORT TITLE Television Transmission Site Conversion
SB
ANALYST Haug
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY08
FY09
$270.0
Recurring
General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Duplication: HB 551, SB 406
Responses Received From
Higher Education Department (HED)
Eastern New Mexico University (ENMU)
Department of Information Technology (DoIT)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
House Bill 538 appropriates $270.0 from the general fund to the Board of Regents of Eastern
New Mexico University to facilitate the compliance of television transmission sites with federal
digital-conversion requirements through electrical service rate assistance and digital software
licensing fees.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The appropriation of $270.0 contained in this bill is a recurring expense to the general fund. Any
unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of fiscal year 2009 shall revert to the
general fund.
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House Bill 538 – Page
2
This request was not submitted by ENMU to the New Mexico Higher Education Department for
review. The Department’s FY09 funding recommendation for ENMU's education television
(KENW) is a continuance of FY08 recurring funding in the amount of $1,139,400.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
ENMU states that increases in energy bills at the numerous KENW-TV/DT transmitting sites
have severely impacted the station’s operating budget. There translators are necessary so that
citizens in these mostly rural communities will be able to receive digital TV over the air in their
own communities, in particular. Portales/Clovis, Hobbs/Lovington, Roswell, Ft. Sumner, and
Tucumcari. Additional translators that will soon be operational will be located in Ruidoso,
Artesia, and Carlsbad. All of these new translators require electric power. This dramatic increase
in electrical usage, coupled with steep increases in the cost of electricity, is seriously impacting
the KENW annual operational budget. In addition, the new digital television technology relies
heavily upon large computers and computer software. This software comes with hefty annual
licensing fees that KENW has never had to pay under the old analog television system. We
estimate the electrical usage and software will cost approximately $270,000 per year.
According to the HED, KENW is close to completing the equipment transition required for the
federally-mandated digital conversion. KENW provides public telecommunications to residents
of eastern New Mexico and a training center for college students interested in a career in
telecommunications. It also contributes to ENMU's commitment to Extended Learning and
Distance Education by maintaining technical facilities required for this effort.
The HED also notes that the switch from analog to digital broadcast television is referred to as
the digital TV (DTV) transition. In 1996, the U.S. Congress authorized the distribution of an
additional broadcast channel to each broadcast TV station so that they could start a digital
broadcast channel while simultaneously continuing their analog broadcast channel. Later,
Congress mandated that February 17, 2009 would be the last day for full-power television
stations to broadcast in analog. Broadcast stations in all U.S. markets are currently broadcasting
in both analog and digital. After February 17, 2009, full-power television stations will broadcast
in digital only.
DUPLICATION
House Bill 538 duplicates HB 551 and SB 406.
GH/jp