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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Heaton
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
1/23/08
HB 198
SHORT TITLE State Investment and Retirement Committee
SB
ANALYST Aubel
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY08
FY09
$150.0
Recurring Legislative Cash Balance
General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
State investment Council (SIC)
Retiree Health Care Authority (RHCA)
Educational Retirement Board (ERB)
State Treasurers office (STO)
No Response
Department of Finance and Administration (DFA)
Public Employees Retirement Association (PERA)
Legislative Council Services (LCS)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
House Bill 198 establishes a standing joint interim legislative committee to monitor the
investment and financial management practices used by the state’s agencies for public funds,
retirement plans, and the retiree health care insurance program. The committee shall consist of
five voting members from the House of Representatives and five voting members from the
Senate, in numbers appropriately weighted to align with current party ratio of each legislative
body. In addition, five non-voting members or their designees will include the Chief Investment
Officers from the SIC, ERB, PERA, State Treasurer and the Secretary of the Department of
Finance and Administration. The committee will perform the function it has for three years to
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House Bill 198 – Page
2
oversee investment and financial practices of the state’s institutional funds and develop
recommendations to improve state investment practices and to strengthen actuarial soundness of
the funds. The agencies managing the funds are to provide assistance and information to the
committee as requested.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
HB 198 appropriates $150 thousand from legislative cash balances to the Legislative Council
Service to pay for technical and legal assistance, equipment and supplies, and for reimbursing the
per diem and mileage expenses of the committee. Any unexpended or unencumbered balance
remaining as the end of fiscal year 2009 shall revert to legislative cash balances. The expense
will be recurring.
SIC notes that the committee, through input and monitoring, should assist New Mexico’s
investment agencies pass legislation that could have a positive impact on fund returns. An
example is the 2005 Prudent Investor Rule that allowed greater diversification for state funds.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
HB 198 will provide for a permanent interim committee to oversee approximately $38 billion
invested by the state endowment funds, state pension funds, and State Treasurer as well as
monitor issues relating to the Retiree Health Care Authority. It will replace the State Permanent
Fund Task Force that met during the interim in 2004 and 2005 and replace the Investments and
Pension Committee that met during the interim in 2006 and 2007.
The State Investment and Retirement Systems Oversight Committee will have the following
functions:
1.
Monitor and oversee the investment and financial management practices used by state
investing agencies;
2.
Undertake a continuing analysis of the financial and actuarial status of the retiree health care
insurance program of the RHCA and the retirement systems, including benefit structures;
3.
Develop recommendations to improve state investment practices and to ensure the financial
and actuarial soundness of the retirement funds;
4.
Make referrals of matters needing further attention to appropriate authorities;
5.
Review and analyze proposed legislation received in the interim;
6.
Report to the legislature prior to the start of each regular session any recommendations that
the committee may have for legislative action.
The increasing complexity of both investment portfolios and financial markets makes legislative
review imperative for informed policy decisions relating to investments and pensions. The SIC
maintains that the committee creates a very useful forum for state investment agencies to discuss
issues relating to the state funds with legislative representatives as well as each other.
PERFORMANCE IMPLICATIONS
SIC notes that past activities of the interim legislative committees examining policies and
practices of the state’s permanent and pension funds have resulted in positive legislation
benefiting the New Mexico by allowing its investment agencies to further diversify their
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House Bill 198 – Page
3
portfolios with alternative asset classes and modern investment tools.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
Staff for the State Investment and Retirement Systems Oversight Committee shall be provided
by the Legislative Council Service. In addition, HB 198 will have a minor impact on the related
investment and pension agencies to generate additional data, reports and presentations for
committee hearings.
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
SIC and ERB state some concern that the bill would be interpreted beyond its intention of
monitoring to include advising, supervising, or directing the agencies in the performance of their
duties, and that oversight in this context might infer a fiduciary responsibility. However, HB 198
does not include language other than overseeing, or monitoring, the activities of the various
investment and pension agencies to perform the essential public service of being informed of
these agencies’ policies, investment performance, fund solvency and related issues. In addition,
SIC expressed some concern over possible issues relating to the committee’s request for
information, including a possible conflict with the Inspection of Public Records Act or a possible
conflict with confidentiality agreements with fund managers. However, similar language in
statute exists for interim committees to request information from agencies with no apparent
conflicts.
WHAT WILL BE THE CONSEQUENCES OF NOT ENACTING THIS BILL
Oversight of the various state funds and pension plans will be marginalized. Expenses incurred
by the Legislative Council Service for a “task force"-type legislative interim investment and
pension oversight committee will remain unfunded. Improved legislation resulting from
informed legislators may be curtailed. The forum for improved communication among the
various investment and pension agencies will not be provided.
MA/jp