Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance
committees of the NM Legislature. The LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports
if they are used for other purposes.
Current FIRs (in HTML & Adobe PDF formats) are a vailable on the NM Legislative Website (legis.state.nm.us).
Adobe PDF versions include all attachments, whereas HTML versions may not. Previously issued FIRs and
attachments may be obtained from the LFC in Suite 101 of the State Capitol Building North.
F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR B. Lujan
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
1/18/08
HB 8
SHORT TITLE Development Training Board and Projects
SB
ANALYST Earnest
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY08
FY09
$10,000.0
Recurring
General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Duplicates Appropriation in the General Appropriation Act
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Economic Development Department (EDD)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
House Bill 8 appropriates $10 million from the general fund to the development training fund for
the Job Training Incentive Program (JTIP), administered by EDD, to provide incentives for
companies to relocate or expand operations in New Mexico.
The bill also makes technical amendments to the development training act (Section 21-19-7
through 21-19-13). In particular, the bill changes a requirement that one-third of development
training appropriations be expended in rural areas; under this bill, at least one-third of
development training projects must be located in rural areas.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The appropriation of $10 million contained in this bill is a recurring expense to the general fund.
Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of fiscal year 2009 shall no
revert to the general fund.
The General Appropriation Act (House Bill 2) includes $6 million for this purpose, as
recommended by LFC. The executive recommended $8 million.
pg_0002
House Bill 8 – Page
2
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
The Job Training Incentive Program (JTIP) is primarily a company recruitment tool. EDD and
the Economic Development Partnership, a private nonprofit created in statute, market the
program to prospective companies as an incentive to relocate to or expand operations in New
Mexico. JTIP reimburses companies 50 percent to 80 percent of the wages paid to newly hired
employees for up to six months. This training incentive is commonly considered one of the most
generous in the country.
As of December 4, 2007, the development training fund had a cash balance of $16.9 million. Of
this amount, $15.9 million is encumbered, dedicated for film projects, or already obligated,
leaving a balance of about $1 million. About half of the amounts awarded (and encumbered) to
companies is returned to the fund when jobs are not filled as anticipated. Assuming similar usage
rates, about $7 million will be reverted to the fund.
According to EDD:
JTIP is a major incentive tool for job creation in New Mexico, both for existing New
Mexico companies and companies considering relocating to New Mexico. In 2007, JTIP
has assisted in the creation of 2,500 jobs at an average wage of $13.90. Since 2003, the
Industrial Training board has obligated an average of $10.5 million per year. The overall
demand for JTIP funds from companies expanding in New Mexico and re-locating to
New Mexico has increased and the project volume (number of projects funded) annually
has increased from 25 in 2002 to 77 in 2007. Additional funding is required to continue
job creation and economic growth.
While the New Mexico Economic Development Department (NMEDD) administers the
Job Training Incentive Program (JTIP), the Industrial Training Board establishes policies
and makes expenditure decisions at monthly meetings. HB8 updates the designation of
Industrial Training Board members to reflect changes in agencies which have occurred
recently; i.e. the creation of the New Mexico Department of Workforce Solutions from
the New Mexico Department of Labor and the Governor’s Office of Training &
Development. The bill further allows certain members of the Industrial Training Board
to appoint designees. This provision provides flexibility which makes achievement of a
quorum at monthly funding meetings and broadens representation from various agencies
and organizations.
PERFORMANCE IMPLICATIONS
In December 2006, EDD conducted a job retention study. The JTIP survey of 89 businesses that
participated in the program from 2002 to 2006 found 34 percent of trainees were still employed
by the company that received JTIP funds. These results are not distinguishably different from a
similar study in 2003. EDD also reports on the number of projects funded, the average wage
funded jobs, and the total amount of grants.
According to EDD:
Current legislation defines performance measures based on the dollar amount
appropriated in rural and urban areas, requiring one-third of the appropriate to be used in
pg_0003
House Bill 8 – Page
3
rural areas. By their nature, rural communities have smaller populations and thus smaller
workforces which cannot support the large companies which are located and seek to
locate in urban areas. Because rural projects are smaller, the amount expended per
project is often less than for urban projects. While the amount awarded to rural projects
may be less, the impact on the community is often equal to or greater than the impact in
an urban area. Adding three new jobs in a small community has a greater impact than
adding ten in an urban community. Measuring performance based on projects, rather
than jobs is a more appropriate standard.
The Economic Development Department has focused on promoting incentive tools to
rural business and thus, the number of projects funded in rural areas has increased. Rural
job creation through JTIP has increased by 71% from 2005 to 2007 (from 313 jobs in
2005 to 538 jobs in 2007). In 2006, of the total projects funded, 21% were in rural areas
of the state. In 2007, 36% of the projects funded were in rural areas. Further, the
Industrial Training Board has increased reimbursement rates from 60% to 65% for rural
areas and has created a “frontier" area, where businesses in communities with population
less than 15,000 can be reimbursed at a 70% rate.
Additionally, NMEDD spun-off an incumbent worker training program called Step-Up to
provide funding only to rural businesses. So far, four projects have been funded using
the Step-Up program, providing enhanced skills training to 63 employees of companies
located in Farmington, Bloomfield (2), and Santa Teresa. With additional funds,
NMEDD intends to ramp up marketing efforts to continue to improve utilization rates of
the Step-Up Program.
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP
The General Appropriation Act (House Bill 2) includes $6 million for this purpose, as
recommended by LFC. The executive recommended $8 million.
ANA/bb