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A MEMORIAL
REQUESTING A STUDY OF ALTERNATIVE ADJUDICATIVE PROCEDURES FOR
TRAFFIC OFFENSES STATEWIDE.
WHEREAS, in many jurisdictions throughout New Mexico,
minor traffic warrants represent more than one-half of all
outstanding warrants; and
WHEREAS, research data collected to determine the
effectiveness and efficiency of continued criminal warrant
notices have demonstrated that criminal warrants neither
represent a deterrent to the habitual offender's disregard of
the traffic codes nor provide increased public safety on the
highways; and
WHEREAS, research data indicate that the ever-increasing
number of traffic warrants is not reduced until violators are
stopped on other moving violations or other criminal charges;
and
WHEREAS, currently in Bernalillo county there are an
estimated sixty-one thousand seventy outstanding warrants for
minor traffic violations; and
WHEREAS, these violations include failure to pay fines
and failure to appear in court; and
WHEREAS, in 2007, six thousand two hundred twenty-four
persons were booked into the Bernalillo county metropolitan
detention center for traffic-related warrants and minor
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traffic violations, placing great strain on Bernalillo
county's sentencing and court systems and Bernalillo county's
metropolitan detention center; and
WHEREAS, removing criminal penalties, including the
possibility of incarceration in jails, from traffic and
driving penalties and instead punishing violations with civil
sanctions could make better use of the resources dedicated to
criminal justice without jeopardizing public safety and
without increasing the incarcerated population; and
WHEREAS, punishing traffic offenses by fines and
limitations on a driver's credit history and ability to
access public utilities could prove to be a lesser drain on
court and incarceration systems;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVES OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO that the state
commence a statewide study to examine alternative
adjudicative procedures for traffic offenses; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the interim legislative
committee that studies courts and corrections issues study
current New Mexico law relating to minor traffic offenses,
report the study's findings and make recommendations for
legislation prior to the first session of the forty-ninth
legislature; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be
transmitted to the governor and the co-chairs of the New
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Mexico legislative council.