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AN ACT
RELATING TO ELECTIONS; PROVIDING FOR AUTOMATIC RECOUNTS OF
CERTAIN ELECTIONS; PROVIDING FOR RECOUNT AND RECHECK
PROCEDURES; AMENDING, REPEALING AND ENACTING SECTIONS OF THE
ELECTION CODE.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. A new section of the Election Code is
enacted to read:
"AUTOMATIC RECOUNTS--ELECTIONS FOR STATE AND FEDERAL
OFFICES--PROCEDURES.--
A. An automatic recount of the vote is required
when the canvass of returns for a federal or state office in a
primary or general election indicates that the margin between
the two candidates receiving the greatest number of votes for
the office is less than one-half of one percent of the total
votes cast for that office in that election.
B. The secretary of state shall file notice with
the state canvassing board within five days of the completion
of the state canvass that an automatic recount is required,
and the state canvassing board shall order a recount of the
ballots for the specified office.
C. Automatic recounts shall be conducted pursuant
to the recount procedures established in Sections 1-14-16 and
1-14-18 through 1-14-22 NMSA 1978.
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D. For the purposes of this section, "state
office" means the office of governor, lieutenant governor,
state auditor, state treasurer, attorney general, secretary of
state, supreme court justice, court of appeals judge, district
judge, magistrate judge, public regulation commissioner,
commissioner of public lands, state senator or state
representative."
Section 2. A new section of the Election Code is
enacted to read:
"AUTOMATIC RECOUNTS--EXPENSES.--The secretary of state
shall reimburse the counties for the costs of conducting an
automatic recount with money appropriated to the secretary.
In the event that current year appropriations to the secretary
of state do not cover the cost of an automatic recount, the
secretary may apply to the state board of finance for an
emergency grant to cover those costs pursuant to Section 6-1-2
NMSA 1978."
Section 3. Section 1-14-16 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1969,
Chapter 240, Section 345, as amended) is repealed and a new
Section 1-14-16 NMSA 1978 is enacted to read:
"1-14-16. RECOUNT OR RECHECK PROCEEDINGS.--
A. Immediately after filing of the application for
recount or recheck, or notice of an automatic recount, the
appropriate canvassing board shall issue an order to the
county clerk of each county where a precinct specified in the
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application or notice is located commanding the county clerk
to convene the absent voter precinct board at the county seat
on a day specified in the order, which date shall not be more
than ten days after the filing of the application for a
recount or recheck or notice of an automatic recount.
B. Upon receipt of the order, the county clerk
shall send notices by registered mail of the date fixed for
the recount or recheck to the district judge for the county,
the absent voter precinct board members and the county chair
of each of the political parties that participated in the
election for the office in question.
C. The absent voter precinct board, district judge
and county clerk shall meet on the date fixed for the recount
or recheck, and the ballot boxes and ballot containers or
voting machines of the precincts involved in the recount or
recheck shall be opened. The absent voter precinct board
shall recount and retally the ballots, or recheck the votes
cast on the voting machines, as the case may be, for the
office in question in the presence of the county clerk,
district judge, or person designated to act for the district
judge, and any other person who may desire to be present.
D. After completion of the recount or recheck, the
absent voter precinct board shall replace the ballots in the
ballot boxes and ballot containers and lock them, or the
voting machines shall be locked and resealed, and the precinct
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board shall certify to the secretary of state the results of
the recount or recheck. The district judge, or the person
designated to act for the district judge, and the county clerk
shall also certify that the recount or recheck was made in
their presence."
Section 4. Section 1-14-18 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1969,
Chapter 240, Section 347, as amended) is amended to read:
"1-14-18. RECOUNT--RECHECK--RECANVASS BY CANVASSING
BOARDS.--
A. Immediately upon receipt of the certificate of
recount or recheck from all the absent voter precinct boards
making a recount or recheck, the proper canvassing board shall
meet and recanvass the returns for the office in question.
B. In making the recanvass, the proper canvassing
board shall be bound by the certificates of recount or recheck
from the absent voter precinct boards instead of the original
returns from the precinct boards.
C. After the recanvass, if it appears that fraud
or error has been committed sufficient to change the winner of
the election, then the proper canvassing board shall revoke
the certificate of nomination or election already issued to
any person for that office and shall issue a certificate of
nomination or election in favor of the person receiving a
plurality of the votes cast at the election as shown by the
recount or recheck, and such certificate shall supersede all
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others and entitle the holder to the same rights and
privileges as if such certificate had been originally issued
by the canvassing board."
Section 5. REPEAL.--Section 1-14-17 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 1969, Chapter 240, Section 346, as amended) is repealed.
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