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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Ortiz y Pino
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
2/20/2007
HB
SHORT TITLE Albuquerque School Board Elections
SB 959
ANALYST Aguilar
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
NFI
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Public Education Department (PED)
Office of Educational Accountability (OEA)
Attorney General’s Office (OEA)
Secretary of State (SOS)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
Senate Bill 959 is contingent upon the passage of the constitutional amendments proposed by
Senate Joint Resolution 18 at the next statewide general election, and if so passed, it is
contingent upon the adoption by the Albuquerque voters of a new scheme for electing and
appointing members to the Albuquerque Public Schools Board at one of two elections provided
by the bill and the resolution.
The bill would enact two provisions requiring the local school board for the “Albuquerque
school district" to adopt resolutions dividing the district into four single-member districts, which
shall be compact, contiguous and as nearly equal in population as practicable. Four members of
the board would be elected from those districts, and an additional three members would be
appointed by the Mayor of Albuquerque and confirmed by the Albuquerque City Council.
Section 1 of the bill requires adoption of a resolution “no later than July 1, 2011" and requires an
election to choose the four elected members at the regular school district election in February
2013. The new board will consist of elected and appointed members “on or after March 1, 2003.
Section 2 requires that an identical resolution be adopted “no later than July 1, 2013", and
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Senate Bill 959 – Page
2
provides for the election of the four elected members at the regular school district election in
February 2015.
The redundant provisions in the bill appear to implement the constitutional amendments
proposed by Senate Joint Resolution 18 and the possibility of submitting the same question
regarding changing the composition of the Albuquerque Public School Board to the voters at two
different general elections.
The bill establishes procedures for appointing the three appointed members by the Mayor in
Section 3. It provides for an advisory selection committee appointed by the Secretary of
Education and its submission of 15 names to the Mayor, and procedures for choosing from those
names.
The provisions of Section 1 of the bill are contingent upon voter approval of an amendment to
the Constitution as proposed by Senate Joint Resolution 18, and the adoption of the provisions of
that section by the voters at the 2010 general election. The provisions of Section 2 of the bill are
contingent upon voter approval of the amendment to the Constitution as proposed by SJR 18, and
the adoption of the provisions of that section by the voters at the 2012 general election. The
provisions of Section 3 of the bill are contingent upon voter approval of an amendment to the
Constitution as proposed by SJR 18, and the adoption of provisions of that section by the voters
at either the 2010 election or 2012 election.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
This bill is contingent upon passage of Senate Joint Resolution 18, which, if approved by the
voters statewide, would add a new provision to Article 12 of the New Mexico Constitution to
allow the eligible voters in Albuquerque to vote on whether to change the composition of the
Albuquerque Public School Board to have four elected members from districts, and three
members appointed by the Mayor of Albuquerque. The resolution provides for submitting that
question to the voters at 2010 general election. If the question is not adopted at that election, the
resolution provides for submitting it to the voters again at the 2012 general election. If the
question is not adopted at the 2012 election, then it may not be submitted to the voters again.
By containing redundant provisions the bill appears to implement the requirements of SJR 18
with regard to submitting questions to the Albuquerque voters at two consecutive general
elections. The resolution, and the bill, provide for five different elections:
1)
An election to determine whether the Constitution should be amended as proposed by
SJR 18 which presumably will be determined at the general election in November, 2008.
2)
If the constitutional amendments are adopted in November 2008, the Albuquerque voters
would then decide whether to adopt the provisions of Section 1 of the bill changing the
composition of the local school board, at the general election in 2010.
3)
If the voters approve the provisions of Section 1 of the bill at the general election in 2010,
then an election for the four elected members would be held in February 2013.
4)
If the voters do not approve the provisions of Section 1 of the bill at the general election
in 2010, then the question of whether to the adopt substantially identical provisions of
Section 2 will be presented to them again at the general election in 2012.
5)
If the voters approve the provisions of Section 2 of the bill at the general election in 2012,
then an election for the four elected members would be held in February 2015.
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Senate Bill 959 – Page
3
If SJR 18 is adopted, the Albuquerque voters may approve or disapprove the provisions of
Section 3 of the bill at either the 2010 or 2012 elections. If the voters disapprove of the
provisions of Section 1 at the 2010 general election, and also disapprove the provisions of
Section 2 at the 2012 general election, then SJR 18 prohibits submitting the question of changing
the composition of the school board to the voters again. If that occurs, Albuquerque Public
Schools will continue to be governed by seven member board elected from districts, as
authorized by Article 12 Section 15 of the Constitution.
Local school districts and municipalities are separate political subdivisions of the state. This bill,
if passed and all approval contingencies are met, would confer a right on administrative officials
of one political subdivision (the City of Albuquerque) to appoint members of the governing body
of another political subdivision (the Board of the Albuquerque Public School district). Given that
relationship, it is unclear as to whether liability for school district operations will attach to the
City of Albuquerque.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
It should be noted that resolution does not amend Article 12 Section 15 of the Constitution
providing for the current seven member school board, with all members elected from districts.
PA/csd