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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Snyder
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
2/12/07
HB
SHORT TITLE Certain Long-Term Care Premiums Tax Credit
SB 726
ANALYST Francis
REVENUE (dollars in thousands)
Estimated Revenue
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
FY09
(8,000.0)
Recurring General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Taxation and Revenue Department (TRD)
Agency on Aging
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
Senate Bill 726 creates a credit for long-term care insurance premiums. The credit is a
percentage based on age:
Age of Insuree
% Credit
45 to 50
25.0%
50 to 55
37.5%
55 to 60
50.0%
60 to 65
62.5%
65 and over
75.0%
The credit is against personal income tax liability and is not refundable meaning the amount of
the credit cannot exceed liability. The credit is effective January 1, 2007.
pg_0002
Senate Bill 726 – Page
2
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
TRD:
Aggregate data on long-term care premiums is not readily available to allow a precise
estimate of the proposed measure’s impacts. However, assuming annual long-term health
premiums average $3,000, the proposed measure would create credits ranging from $750
to $2,250 per return and averaging approximately $1,500. Approximately 727,000 New
Mexicans – roughly half the adult population—consists of people who are 45 years of age
or older. Approximately 175,000 or 20 percent of New Mexico’s 890,000 personal
income tax returns report tax obligations in excess of $1,500 and thus possess sufficient
tax liability to claim the credits. The fraction of returns that would claim the proposed
credits is uncertain. However, approximately 1.5 percent of the nation’s population
currently purchases long-term care insurance. Assuming the proposed measure resulted
in credits claimed by 3 percent of the 175,000 returns that could benefit from it (i.e.,
5,250 returns), and that they claim an average of $1,500 in credit suggests an annual total
of approximately $7.9 million in credits. This is the basis for the $8 million estimate
shown above. Because the number of individuals likely to purchase the insurance is
uncertain, as are average tax obligations among people who purchase the insurance and
average costs of premiums, the figure shown above should be viewed as a rough
approximation.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
Agency on Aging:
Over the next thirty years, the number of people who will need long-term care is expected
to increase by 30%. New Mexico is projected to grow from 39th to 4th in the nation in
the percent of residents over the age of sixty-five. The state's percentage of people with
disabilities also exceeds national averages. Long-term care is currently only covered
through Medicaid for low-income individuals, and through private avenues, such as self
funding or through insurance for those few people who purchase long-term care
insurance. According to an AARP survey conducted in New Mexico in 2004, 80% of
those surveyed stated they do not have long-term care insurance, with a majority claiming
the high cost of premiums as a reason for not purchasing such a policy. A tax credit for
the premium cost could encourage some people to buy long-term care insurance.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
TRD reports no significant administrative burden.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
TRD:
1) The state currently allows a deduction for long-term health care premiums which is
means-tested and limited to a 10% deduction for those making over $70,000 under
Section 7-2-35(c) NMSA 1978. This bill would allow a credit without regard to income
levels. This means that the state could be subsidizing long-term health premiums for
people with sufficiently high incomes to afford insurance without a subsidy.
2) Credits should not be allowed in all cases where federal tax advantages are provided
for long-term health care premium payments. Examples include premiums paid out of
health care savings accounts.
NF/csd