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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Taylor, T
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
3/1/07
3/9/07 HB 1228/aHTRC
SHORT TITLE Gross Receipts Definitions
SB
ANALYST Schardin
REVENUE (dollars in thousands)
Estimated Revenue
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
FY09
NFI
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Response Received From
Taxation and Revenue Department (TRD)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of HTRC Amendment
The House Taxation and Revenue Department amendment to House Bill 1228 amends the
definition of property so that it will include licenses and franchises except for licenses of
copyrights, trademarks or patents. This amendment allows the bill to clarify the definition of
property in the gross receipts tax base without creating a fiscal impact.
Synopsis of Original Bill
House Bill 1228 amends Section 7-9-3 NMSA 1978 to amend the definitions in the Gross
Receipts and Compensating Tax Act. The bill would remove licenses and franchises from the
definition of “property," leaving the term property to include only real and tangible personal
property, including electricity and manufactured homes.
The bill also amends the definition of “gross receipts" to include receipts from granting a right to
use a franchise employed in New Mexico and to remove the restriction that receipts must be
received from property “located" in New Mexico."
Because the bill has no effective date, its provisions will become effective 90 days after the
legislature adjourns on June 15, 2007 (see Technical Issues).
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House Bill 1228/aHTRC – Page
2
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The original bill would have excluded transactions in which licenses are sold from the gross
receipts tax base. Removing licenses from the tax base would reverse some of the effects of
House Bill 583 as passed by the 2006 Legislature. However, the House Taxation and Revenue
Committee amendment successfully clarifies language to eliminate that fiscal impact by leaving
licenses taxable except licenses of copyrights, trademarks or patents.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
The bill clarifies the impacts of House Bill 583, which was passed by the 2006 Legislature. That
bill amended definitions in the Gross Receipts and Compensating Tax Act to clarify that receipts
from licensing property fore use in New Mexico are subject to the gross receipts and
compensating taxes. These amendments were made in response to the New Mexico Supreme
Court decision on the case KMART Corporation v. Taxation and Revenue Department of the
State of New Mexico
, in which the supreme court decided that the New Mexico’s gross receipts
tax did not apply to receipts from a trademark licensing agreement executed in a state other than
New Mexico, even though the trademark is used in New Mexico.
Although current law is clear that intangible property, including licenses, are subject to the gross
receipts tax, there remains room for argument about what constitutes a taxable “licensing"
transaction. The bill clarifies this ambiguity.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
The amended bill has no major administrative impact for TRD.
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP
House Bill 1228 conflicts with Senate Bill 321, which also amends Section 7-9-3.5 NMSA 1978.
Senate Bill 321 amends the section to exclude receipts of certain temporary staffing firms from
gross receipts taxation.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
Gross receipts tax provisions are easier to implement if they become effective on January 1 or
July 1 since that is when taxpayer instructions are revised.
SS/mt