Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance
committees of the NM Legislature. The LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports
if they are used for other purposes.
Current FIRs (in HTML & Adobe PDF formats) are a vailable on the NM Legislative Website (legis.state.nm.us).
Adobe PDF versions include all attachments, whereas HTML versions may not. Previously issued FIRs and
attachments may be obtained from the LFC in Suite 101 of the State Capitol Building North.
F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR HJC
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
3/09/07
HB 1192/HJCS/aHFL
SHORT TITLE
Prohibit Intimidation of Judges & District
Attorneys
SB
ANALYST C. Sanchez
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
NFI
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Duplicates SB1133
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Bernalillo County Metropolitan Courthouse (BCMC)
Public Defenders (PD)
Administrative Office of District Attorneys (AODA)
Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Amendment
The House Floor amendment adds attorneys, who represent defendants in criminal trials, under
the definition of criminal justice officials.
Synopsis of Bill
The House Judiciary Committee Substitute for House Bill 1192 would enact a new section of the
Criminal Code prohibiting the intimidation of a “criminal justice official … or a staff or family
member of a criminal justice official" who is or may become involved in a judicial,
administrative, legislative or other official cause or proceeding for the purpose of preventing or
influencing a ruling, prosecution, investigation or testimony. The substitute bill includes a
definition of “criminal justice official" that broadens the protected class from just judges, district
pg_0002
House Bill 1192/HJCS/aHFL– Page
2
attorneys and peace officers to include, e.g., public defenders, hearing officers and probation and
parole officers
The bill would also criminalize retaliation, i.e. causing bodily injury or damage to property or
threatening to do so, with the intent to retaliate against a criminal justice official for a judicial
ruling, prosecution, investigation or testimony.
Penalty for intimidation of a criminal justice official is a third degree felony; retaliation is a
second degree felony.
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
There are no significant issues as to the creation of the crime.
The frequency of prosecution would likely be minimal.
One issue that may or may not arise is the conflict of interest involved in the prosecution of a
defendant within the judicial district where the judge, district attorney or peace officer serves.
There is already an established procedure for dealing with conflicts of interest for all sorts of
reasons. This new law would easily fall within that procedure.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
Legislation resulting in new crimes may create the possibility that more criminal defendants will
proceed to trial instead of accepting a plea offer. This will result in an increased caseload and
additional court time for Public Defender Department attorneys.
DUPLICATION
SB 1133
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
The judges of the Bernalillo County Metropolitan Court (“BCMC") fully support the passage of
this legislation.
WHAT WILL BE THE CONSEQUENCES OF NOT ENACTING THIS BILL
Status Quo
CS/mt