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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Picraux
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
02/17/07
HB 871
SHORT TITLE Telehealth Programs and Projects
SB
ANALYST Geisler
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
$500.0
Recurring
General
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Relates to: SB180, HB 173, HB 429
Duplicates (essentially) SB1053
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Department of Health (DOH)
Chief Information Officer (CIO)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
House Bill 871 would appropriate $500,000 from the general fund to the Department of Health
(DOH) for expenditure in Fiscal Year 2008 to coordinate and assist in implementation of
telemedicine projects throughout the state. These purposes are to be accomplished through
contracting with a qualified nonprofit organization with demonstrated expertise in the knowledge
and coordination of clinical services delivery and technical support of telehealth programs
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
HB 871 creates a recurring general fund appropriation. Any unexpended balance remaining at
the end of the fiscal year 2008 shall revert to the general fund. DOH notes that the executive
budget request contained an expansion request of $2 million for telehealth, although not entirely
for the specific purposes outlined in HB 871. However, that request was not recommended in
either the executive or Legislative Finance Committee budget recommendations for DOH in
FY08. A supplemental request for the same amount is supported by the executive.
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House Bill 871 – Page
2
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
DOH notes that of the 33 counties in the State, 28 are classified as Health Physician Shortage
Area (HPSA) or Moderate HPSA (Maternal and Child Health Title V Block grant, 2006). These
shortages especially affect the quality and frequency of pediatric health care in rural and frontier
areas. Telehealth is an evolving strategy for providing quality healthcare to rural and frontier
residents in their home communities. SB 180 would establish a new telehealth network of
pediatric specialty services, bringing these services to rural areas where pediatric specialists are
not readily available. It would likely coordinate these pediatric specialty services through
existing service providers (primary care centers, private practices, public health offices, and rural
hospitals).
Several different telehealth programs are currently administered by DOH, including Project
ECHO, school-based health center telehealth program, and the Screening, Brief Intervention,
Referral and Treatment Program (SBIRT). The department’s Office of School and Adolescent
Health is equipping 18 school-based health centers (SBHCs) with telehealth equipment through
June 2007. The majority of these SBHC are located in rural, frontier areas of the state. The
telehealth equipment will be used to serve school-aged children, primarily students in grades 6-
12. Services planned include clinical consultation, training, education, and case conferencing.
Telehealth activities in SBHCs will be targeted toward adolescent primary and behavioral health
care assessment and intervention and obesity prevention and intervention. The University of
New Mexico/Health Sciences Center also operates numerous telehealth activities.
The proposed appropriation may be targeted towards Sangre de Cristo Health Partnership, the
key DOH partner in the operation of the SBIRT Program. Sangre de Cristo also provides
support for the NMDOH SBHC telehealth initiative.
DUPLICATION, RELATIONSHIP
HB 871 essentially duplicates SB 1053 which would also appropriate $500,000 from the general
fund to the DOH to coordinate and assist in implementation of telemedicine projects throughout
the state. SB 1053 is mores specific in purpose as it also requires identification of clinical and
technological gaps in rural health care.
HB 871 relates to HB 429 and SB 180 both of which would appropriate $600,000 from the
general fund to the DOH for expenditure in fiscal year 2008 to fund a telehealth program
providing training, education, case conferencing and clinical consultation targeted towards
childhood diabetes and obesity, developmental disabilities early intervention, mental health of
children under 5 years old, pediatric asthma and other pediatric specialties.
HB173, which would appropriate $150,000 to the Board of Regents of the University of New
Mexico in FY08 to fund telehealth consultation for rural health providers and school-based
health centers (SBHC) working to prevent and treat childhood obesity and HB 427 which
proposes addition of social workers, counselors and community health representatives to the
definition of health care provider in the New Mexico Telehealth Act. SB 218 and HB 731 both
of which would appropriate $2,000,000 for the Board of Regents at the University of New
Mexico (UNM) to be directed to the Hepatitis C ECHO Program at the University of New
Mexico Health Sciences Center (UNM/HSC).
GG/mt