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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR
Chasey
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
1/23/07
1/26/07 HB
191/aHJC
SHORT TITLE
Appropriation for Comprehensive Background
Investigations for Criminal Defendants
SB
ANALYST C.Sanchez
APPROPRIATION (dollars in thousands)
Appropriation
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
$400.00 Non-Recurring
General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
REVENUE (dollars in thousands)
Estimated Revenue
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY07
FY08
FY09
$400.00
Non-Recurring Bernalillo County
Metropolitan Court
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Bernalillo County Metropolitan Court (BMC)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of HJC Amendment
On page 1, line 19, the amendment strikes “comprehensive" and inserts in lieu thereof “criminal
and motor vehicle department".
Synopsis of Original Bill
House Bill 191 appropriates $400,000 in FY08 from the general fund to the Bernalillo County
pg_0002
House Bill 191/aHJC – Page
2
Metropolitan Court to hire staff and related expenses to perform more comprehensive
background investigations of criminal defendants, who are arraigned and/or posting bonds at the
Metropolitan Court.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The Bernalillo County Metropolitan Court’s estimated proposed operating budget impact is as
follows:
. 5 full time Background Investigators @ $53,630 per employee
. 1 full time Judicial Supervisor @ $53,630
. 1 full time Pretrial Services Supervisor @ $60,120
. Total cost of the 7 full time employees @ $381,900
. Education and Training of staff @ $2,800
. Equipment, supplies and database fees @ $15,300
. TOTAL -- $400,000
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
When Bernalillo County Metropolitan Court Judges are making decisions to release, detain, set
appropriate bond and/or conditions of release for a criminal defendant, the only information
provided to them is from the Metropolitan Court’s database. Judges would be better able to
evaluate community safety and flight risk issues when deciding whether to release or detain a
defendant by providing them with statewide and national criminal histories and any pending
criminal cases. This would allow the Judges to identify those defendants who are violent felons,
habitual offenders, including repeat domestic violence or “driving while intoxicated" offenders,
or who have felony warrants from other states or other jurisdictions in New Mexico.
PERFORMANCE IMPLICATIONS
Currently, the Metropolitan Court only has the resources to conduct local warrant searches on the
National Crime Information Center (“NCIC") database and on the Court’s own database for
criminal defendants who are being booked into the Metropolitan Detention Center. If the
Metropolitan Court were awarded the proposed appropriation of $400,000, it would permit the
Court to augment its current program and increase community safety by making it possible to
hire, train and equip seven (7) additional staff members and expand the Court’s background
investigation procedures.
This appropriation would allow the Court to check the following additional records for all
criminal defendants:
(1) Local and national warrants on NCIC;
(2) Metropolitan Court criminal history;
(3) NCIC criminal history;
(4) New Mexico State Probation & Parole;
(5) pending Federal cases and Federal probation;
(6) New Mexico State Judiciary database;
(7) Motor Vehicle Division database; and
(8) U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Wanted List.
pg_0003
House Bill 191/aHJC – Page
3
In addition, the Court would be able to notify other governmental agencies of the new offense(s)
with which any criminal defendant is charged.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
See previously noted implications.
WHAT WILL BE THE CONSEQUENCES OF NOT ENACTING THIS BILL
Status quo. The following table provides four examples of the criminal histories that would have
gone undetected using the current investigation procedures versus the proposed procedures:
DEFENDANT
NO.
CHARGE CURRENT PROCEDURES PROPOSED PROCEDURES
1
Fraud
No criminal history
12 misdemeanor arrests
ranging from shoplifting to
prohibited acts in four
different states with 1
misdemeanor conviction.
8 felony arrests ranging from
kidnapping, rape, grand
larceny and burglary in four
different states with 2 felony
convictions.
2
DWI (1
st
) •
DWI (1
prior conviction)
2 misdemeanor arrests out of
state.
11 out of state felony arrests
ranging from drugs,
residential burglary to
burglary with 3 felony
convictions.
3
DWI (3
rd
) •
DWI (2 prior convictions)
Additional DWI conviction
from a different state.
6 felony arrests with two rape
charges in two different
states and a sexual abuse
charge in a 3
rd
state with 3
felony convictions.
4
Aggravated
DWI (2
nd
)
DWI (1 prior conviction and
revoked license)
2 additional DWIs in other
NM counties.
14 felony arrests in six
different states with 5 felony
convictions in 4 states.
CS/sb