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AN ACT
RELATING TO WATER; AMENDING AND ENACTING SECTIONS OF CHAPTER
72 NMSA 1978 TO PROVIDE FOR AN ALTERNATIVE METHOD OF ACQUIRING
WATER RIGHTS TO SATISFY THE PECOS RIVER SETTLEMENT; DECLARING
AN EMERGENCY.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. A new section of Chapter 72, Article 1 NMSA
1978 is enacted to read:
"PECOS RIVER--PURCHASE OF ADDITIONAL WATER RIGHTS.--
A. In addition to the land with appurtenant water
rights or rights to the delivery of water acquired pursuant to
the provisions of Section 72-1-2.4 NMSA 1978, the interstate
stream commission may expend funds for the purchase of water
rights or rights to the delivery of water without acquiring
the surface of the land to which the water rights or rights to
the delivery of water are appurtenant. No such expenditure
shall be made unless the commission has entered into contracts
with the governing bodies of the Carlsbad irrigation district,
the Pecos valley artesian conservancy district and the Fort
Sumner irrigation district that specify the actions the
parties agree will be taken or avoided to ensure that the
expenditures will be effective toward permanent compliance
with New Mexico's obligations under the Pecos River Compact
pursuant to Section 72-15-19 NMSA 1978 and amended decree.
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B. Expenditures for the purchase of water rights
or rights to the delivery of water pursuant to this section
shall be made only from willing sellers for projects that
comply with the following criteria:
(1) the water rights or rights to the
delivery of water are located within the Carlsbad irrigation
district, the Roswell Artesian Basin, the Pecos valley
artesian conservancy district or between the Acme gauge to and
including the Fort Sumner irrigation district;
(2) the transactions through which the
commission purchases the water rights or rights to the
delivery of water are conducted in compliance with procedures
set forth in Subsections F and G of Section 72-1-2.4 NMSA
1978, except that the resulting contracts shall not require
the commission to purchase the land to which the water rights
or rights to the delivery of water are appurtenant; and
(3) the purchase of water rights or rights
to the delivery of water authorized by this section and the
subsequent use of the land to which the rights are appurtenant
comply with the provisions of Section 5D(1) and (2) of the
settlement agreement dated March 25, 2003 entered in State v.
Lewis; provided that the commission shall not be responsible
for the establishment of cover vegetation or the ongoing
maintenance of the land.
C. Water rights or rights to the delivery of water
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purchased by the commission pursuant to this section shall be
included in the calculation of the ratio mandated by Section
72-1-2.4 NMSA 1978.
D. If the interstate stream commission determines
that ownership of all or any part of the surface of land
acquired by the commission pursuant to Section 72-1-2.4 NMSA
1978 is not necessary or desirable for permanent compliance
with New Mexico's obligations under the Pecos River Compact
pursuant to Section 72-15-19 NMSA 1978 and amended decree, the
commission may offer the land for sale. The land may be
offered for sale in the order in which it was acquired by
sending a written offer to sell, by certified mail, to the
party from whom the commission purchased the land at the
party's last known address. The offer shall remain open for
at least sixty days from the date of mailing. The offer shall
include a notice that, if the offer is not accepted by the
prior owner within the time stated pursuant to this section,
the offer will be deemed rejected and automatically withdrawn
and the land may be made available for purchase at the current
market price by third parties. The revenue from the sale
shall be deposited into the Pecos river basin land management
fund.
E. If the interstate stream commission determines
that the total water rights and the rights to the delivery of
water purchased pursuant to Chapter 72, Article 1 NMSA 1978
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are in excess of those rights permanently needed for New
Mexico's obligations under the Pecos River Compact, the
commission shall offer the excess water rights for sale in the
manner set forth in Section 72-1-2.4 NMSA 1978."
Section 2. Section 72-1-2.5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2006,
Chapter 77, Section 1) is amended to read:
"72-1-2.5. PECOS RIVER BASIN LAND MANAGEMENT FUND.--The
"Pecos river basin land management fund" is created in the
state treasury. The fund shall consist of appropriations,
grants, donations or bequests to the fund, income from land
and water rights purchased pursuant to Chapter 72, Article 1
NMSA 1978, revenue from land sold pursuant to Chapter 72,
Article 1 NMSA 1978 and income from investment of the fund or
money otherwise accruing to the fund. Money in the fund shall
be invested pursuant to Chapter 6, Article 10 NMSA 1978. The
interstate stream commission shall adopt rules for managing
the land, for depositing revenues from the land and to
administer the fund, and money in the fund is appropriated to
the commission to manage the land purchases pursuant to
Section 72-1-2.4 NMSA 1978 and to manage augmentation well
fields in the lower Pecos river basin. Money in the fund
shall not revert to any other fund at the end of a fiscal
year. Money in the fund shall be disbursed on warrants signed
by the secretary of finance and administration pursuant to
vouchers signed by the director of the interstate stream
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commission or the director's authorized representative."
Section 3. EMERGENCY.--It is necessary for the public
peace, health and safety that this act take effect
immediately.
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