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AN ACT
RELATING TO REGULATION OF HORSE RACING; ENACTING THE HORSE
RACING ACT; PROVIDING FOR LICENSING AND REGULATION OF HORSE
RACING; PROVIDING FOR COOPERATIVE COMPLETION OF BACKGROUND
INVESTIGATIONS WITH THE GAMING CONTROL BOARD; DISTRIBUTING
PROCEEDS FROM PARI-MUTUEL WAGERS; PROVIDING PENALTIES;
AMENDING, REPEALING AND ENACTING SECTIONS OF THE NMSA 1978;
DECLARING AN EMERGENCY.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. A new Section 60-1A-1 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-1. SHORT TITLE.--Chapter 60, Article 1A NMSA
1978 may be cited as the "Horse Racing Act"."
Section 2. A new Section 60-1A-2 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-2. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Horse Racing
Act:
A. "board" means the gaming control board;
B. "breakage" means the odd cents by which the
amount payable on each dollar wagered exceeds a multiple of
ten;
C. "commission" means the state racing commission;
D. "exotic wagering" means all wagering other than
on win, place or show, through pari-mutuel wagering;
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E. "export" means to send a live audiovisual
broadcast of a horse race in the process of being run at a
horse racetrack from the originating horse racetrack to
another location;
F. "guest state" means a jurisdiction, other than
the jurisdiction in which a horse race is run, in which a
horse racetrack, off-track wagering facility or other facility
that is a member of and subject to an interstate common pool
is located;
G. "guest track" means a horse racetrack, off-
track wagering facility or other licensed facility in a
location other than the state in which a horse race is run
that is a member of and subject to an interstate common pool;
H. "handle" means the total of all pari-mutuel
wagering sales, excluding refunds and cancellations;
I. "horse race" means a competition among
racehorses on a predetermined course in which the horse
completing the course in the least amount of time generally
wins;
J. "host state" means the jurisdiction within
which a sending track is located, also known as a "sending
state";
K. "host track" means the horse racetrack from
which a horse race subject to an interstate common pool is
transmitted to members of that interstate common pool, also
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known as a "sending track";
L. "import" means to receive a live audiovisual
broadcast of a horse race;
M. "interstate common pool" means a pari-mutuel
pool that combines comparable pari-mutuel pools from one or
more locations that accept wagers on a horse race run at a
sending track for purposes of establishing payoff prices at
the pool members' locations, including pools in which pool
members from more than one state simultaneously combine pari-
mutuel pools to form an interstate common pool;
N. "jockey club" means an organization that
administers thoroughbred registration records and registers
thoroughbreds;
O. "licensed premises" means land, together with
all buildings, other improvements and personal property
located on the land, that is under the direct control of a
racetrack licensee, including the restricted areas, grandstand
and public parking areas;
P. "licensee" means a person licensed by the
commission and includes a holder of an occupational, secondary
or racetrack license;
Q. "occupational license" means a license issued
by the commission to a vendor or to a person having access to
a restricted area on the licensed premises, including a horse
owner, trainer, jockey, agent, apprentice, groom, exercise
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person, veterinarian, valet, farrier, starter, clocker, racing
secretary, pari-mutuel clerk and other personnel designated by
the commission whose work, in whole or in part, is conducted
around racehorses or pari-mutuel betting windows;
R. "pari-mutuel wagering" means a system of
wagering in which bets on a live or simulcast horse race are
pooled and held by the racetrack licensee for distribution of
the total amount, less the deductions authorized by law, to
holders of winning tickets; "pari-mutuel wagering" does not
include bookmaking or pool selling;
S. "pari-mutuel wagering pool" means the money
wagered on a specific horse race through pari-mutuel wagering;
T. "practical breeder" means a person who has
practical experience in breeding horses, although the person
may not be actively involved in breeding horses;
U. "primary residence" means the domicile where a
person resides for most of the year, and, if the person is
temporarily out of state, the address where a person will
return when the person returns to New Mexico or the address
that a person uses for purposes of a driver's license,
passport or voting;
V. "quarter horse" means a racehorse that is
registered with the American quarter horse association or any
successor association;
W. "race meet" means a period of time within dates
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specified by the commission in which a racetrack licensee is
authorized to conduct live racing on the racing grounds;
X. "racehorse" means a quarter horse or
thoroughbred that is bred and trained to compete in horse
races;
Y. "racetrack license" means a license to conduct
horse races issued by the commission;
Z. "racetrack licensee" means a person who has
been issued a racetrack license;
AA. "racing grounds" means the area of the
restricted area of licensed premises used for the purpose of
conducting horse races and all activities ancillary to the
conduct of horse races, including the track, stable area,
jockey's quarters and horse training areas;
BB. "retainage" means money that is retained from
wagers on win, place and show and on exotic wagers by a
racetrack licensee pursuant to the Horse Racing Act;
CC. "restricted areas" means the stable area, the
area behind the pari-mutuel betting windows and anywhere on
the racing grounds;
DD. "secondary licensee" means all officers,
directors, shareholders, lenders or holders of evidence of
indebtedness of a corporation or legal entity owning a horse
racetrack, and all persons holding a direct or indirect
interest of any nature whatsoever in the horse racetrack,
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including interests or positions that deal with the funds of
the racetrack or that are administrative, policymaking or
supervisory;
EE. "simulcast" means a transmission of a live
audiovisual broadcast of a horse race being run at a horse
racetrack other than the horse racetrack or other licensed
facility at which the broadcast is being received for viewing
pursuant to a simulcasting contract;
FF. "stakes race" means a horse race in which
nominations or entry or starting fees contribute to the purse;
an overnight race is not a stakes race;
GG. "steward" means an employee of the commission
who supervises horse races and oversees a race meet while in
progress, including holding hearings regarding licensees and
enforcing the rules of the commission and the horse racetrack;
HH. "takeout" means amounts authorized by statute
to be deducted from the pari-mutuel wagers;
II. "thoroughbred" means a racehorse that is
registered with the jockey club;
JJ. "track" means the surfaced oval area on which
horse races are conducted; and
KK. "vendor" means a person who provides goods or
services to or in the racing grounds or restricted area of the
licensed premises of a horse racetrack."
Section 3. A new Section 60-1A-3 NMSA 1978 is enacted
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to read:
"60-1A-3. COMMISSION CREATED--APPOINTMENT OF MEMBERS--
TERMS OF OFFICE.--
A. The "state racing commission" is created and is
administratively attached to the tourism department.
B. The commission shall consist of five members,
no more than three of whom shall be members of the same
political party. The commission members shall be appointed by
the governor and be confirmed by the senate. All members of
the commission shall hold at-large positions on the
commission.
C. At least three of the members of the commission
shall be practical breeders of racehorses within New Mexico.
D. A commission member shall have primary
residence in New Mexico and shall be of high character and
reputation so that public confidence in the administration of
horse racing is maintained.
E. The term of each member of the commission shall
be six years from the date of the member's appointment. The
member shall serve until a successor is appointed. In the
case of a vacancy in the membership of the commission, the
governor shall fill the vacancy by appointment for the
unexpired term.
F. A person shall not be eligible for appointment
as a member of the commission who is an officer, official or
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director in a corporation conducting horse racing within the
state.
G. Members of the commission shall receive no
salary, but each member of the commission shall receive per
diem and mileage pursuant to the Per Diem and Mileage Act.
H. The commission may appoint an executive
director and establish the executive director's duties and
compensation."
Section 4. A new Section 60-1A-4 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-4. COMMISSION--POWERS--DUTIES.--
A. The commission may:
(1) grant, deny, suspend or revoke
occupational licenses, secondary licenses and racetrack
licenses, establish the terms for each classification of a
racetrack license and set fees for submitting an application
for a license;
(2) exclude or compel the exclusion of a
person from all horse racetracks who the commission deems
detrimental to the best interests of horse racing or who
willfully violates the Horse Racing Act, a rule or order of
the commission or a law of the United States or New Mexico;
(3) compel the production of documents,
books and tangible items, including documents showing the
receipts and disbursements of a racetrack licensee;
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(4) investigate the operations of a licensee
and place a designated representative on the licensed premises
of a racetrack licensee for the purpose of observing
compliance with the Horse Racing Act and rules or orders of
the commission;
(5) employ staff as required to administer
the Horse Racing Act and employ staff with basic law
enforcement training to be stationed at racetracks to maintain
peace and order, enforce the law, conduct investigations and
enforce the Horse Racing Act or rules or orders of the
commission; provided that staff employed with law enforcement
training may not carry firearms or other deadly weapons while
on duty for the commission;
(6) summon witnesses;
(7) administer oaths for the effective
discharge of the commission's authority; and
(8) appoint a hearing officer to conduct
hearings required by the Horse Racing Act or a rule adopted
pursuant to that act.
B. The commission shall:
(1) make rules to hold, conduct and operate
all race meets and horse races held in the state and to
identify and assign racing dates;
(2) require the following information for
each applicant on an application for a license:
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(a) the full name, address and contact
information of the applicant, and if the applicant is a
corporation, the name of the state of incorporation and the
names, addresses and contact information of officers, members
of the board of directors and managers of the corporation;
(b) the exact location at which the
applicant desires to conduct a horse race or race meet;
(c) whether the horse racetrack is
owned or leased, and, if leased, the name and residence of the
fee owner of the land or, if the owner is a corporation, the
names of the directors and stockholders;
(d) a statement of the assets and
liabilities of the person or corporation making the
application;
(e) the kind of racing to be conducted;
(f) the beginning and ending dates
desired for the race meet and the days during that time period
when horse races are to be scheduled; and
(g) other information determined by the
commission to be necessary to assess the potential for success
of the applicant;
(3) require a statement under oath by the
applicant that the information on the application is true;
(4) supervise and oversee the making of
pari-mutuel pools and the distribution from those pools;
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(5) make on-site inspections of horse
racetracks in New Mexico at reasonable intervals;
(6) approve all improvements proposed to be
completed on the licensed premises of a horse racetrack,
including extensions, additions or improvements of buildings,
stables or tracks;
(7) monitor and oversee the pari-mutuel
machines and equipment at all horse races or race meets held
in the state;
(8) approve contracts for simulcasting,
pari-mutuel wagering and capital improvements funded pursuant
to Section 60-1A-20 NMSA 1978 entered into by horse
racetracks;
(9) regulate the size of the purses to be
offered at horse races run in the state;
(10) require background investigations of
employees of a racetrack licensee as set forth in the rules of
the commission; and
(11) provide an annual report to the
governor regarding the commission's administration of horse
racing in the state."
Section 5. A new Section 60-1A-5 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-5. COMMISSION RULES--ALL LICENSES--SUSPENSION,
REVOCATION OR DENIAL OF LICENSES--PENALTIES.--
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A. The commission shall adopt rules to implement
the Horse Racing Act and to ensure that horse racing in New
Mexico is conducted with fairness and that the participants
and patrons are protected against illegal practices on the
racing grounds.
B. Every license issued by the commission shall
require the licensee to comply with the rules adopted by the
commission. A racetrack licensee shall post printed copies of
the rules in conspicuous places on the racing grounds and
shall maintain them during the period when live horse races
are being conducted.
C. The commission may suspend, revoke or deny
renewal of a license of a person who violates the provisions
of the Horse Racing Act or rules adopted pursuant to that act.
The commission shall provide a licensee facing suspension,
revocation or denial of renewal of a license reasonable notice
and an opportunity for a hearing. The suspension, revocation
or denial of renewal of a license shall not relieve the
licensee from prosecution for the violations or from the
payment of fines and penalties assessed the licensee by the
commission.
D. The commission may impose civil penalties upon
a licensee for a violation of the provisions of the Horse
Racing Act or rules adopted by the commission. The fines
shall not exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000) for each
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violation and shall be paid into the current school fund."
Section 6. A new Section 60-1A-6 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-6. CLASSIFICATION OF RACETRACK LICENSES.--
A. A license to conduct a race meet in New Mexico
shall be classified as either a class A or class B license,
determined by the commission as follows:
(1) a class A racetrack license shall be
issued to a racetrack licensee who received from all race
meets in the preceding calendar year a gross amount wagered
through the pari-mutuel system of ten million dollars
($10,000,000) or more; and
(2) a class B racetrack license shall be
issued to a racetrack licensee who received from all race
meets in the preceding calendar year a gross amount wagered
through the pari-mutuel system of less than ten million
dollars ($10,000,000).
B. A new racetrack license to conduct a race meet
in New Mexico shall be given a classification by the
commission based on an estimate of the anticipated gross
amounts projected to be received by the new racetrack licensee
from all pari-mutuel wagering in the racetrack licensee's
first full calendar year of racing. After the racetrack
licensee's first full calendar year of racing, the commission
shall review the classification and change it if necessary.
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C. Each class of license is subject to all
provisions of the Horse Racing Act, except as otherwise
provided in that act. The commission shall adopt and
promulgate rules necessary to provide for license
classification."
Section 7. A new Section 60-1A-7 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-7. ALL LICENSE APPLICATIONS--BACKGROUND
INVESTIGATIONS--RULES.--
A. A person applying for a license pursuant to the
Horse Racing Act shall submit to a background investigation to
be conducted by the board. The commission and the board shall
adopt rules to coordinate the manner in which the background
investigations are conducted. The rules shall at minimum
require that:
(1) an applicant for a license or license
renewal shall submit two fingerprint cards to the commission,
with one card to be submitted to the board for a statewide
check and the other card to be submitted to the federal bureau
of investigation for a nationwide check;
(2) arrest record information from a law
enforcement agency or the federal bureau of investigation and
information obtained as a result of the background
investigation conducted by the board is privileged and shall
not be disclosed to persons not directly involved in the
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decision affecting the specific applicant;
(3) an applicant shall provide all of the
information required by the commission; and
(4) the cost of the background investigation
shall be paid by the applicant.
B. An applicant for a license who is denied the
license by the commission shall have an opportunity to inspect
and challenge the validity of the record on which the denial
of the license was based."
Section 8. A new Section 60-1A-8 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-8. RACETRACK LICENSES--APPLICATIONS--SPECIFIC
REQUIREMENTS.--
A. It is a violation of the Horse Racing Act for a
person to hold a public horse race or a race meet for profit
or gain in any manner unless the person has been issued a
racetrack license by the commission and has been authorized by
the commission to hold the horse race or race meet on specific
dates.
B. An application for a racetrack license shall be
submitted in writing on forms designated by the commission.
An applicant shall affirm that information contained in the
application is true and accurate. The application shall be
signed by the applicant or the applicant's agent, and the
signature shall be notarized.
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C. A racetrack license shall be valid for a period
not to exceed one year. The commission may renew a racetrack
license upon expiration of the term of the license.
D. Renewal applications for racetrack licenses
shall be filed no later than June 1 of each year. The race
dates for the upcoming year shall be set by the commission
after the commission receives all renewal applications.
E. An application shall specify the dates and days
of the week of the race meet that the applicant is requesting
the commission to approve.
F. An application shall be filed not less than
sixty days prior to the first day the proposed horse race or
race meet is to be held.
G. The fee for a new racetrack license issued
pursuant to this section shall not exceed five thousand
dollars ($5,000).
H. The commission may schedule a date for a
hearing on the application for a new racetrack license to
determine the eligibility of the applicant pursuant to the
Horse Racing Act or as needed for determining the eligibility
for the renewal of a racetrack license. The applicant shall
be notified of the hearing at least five days prior to the
date of the hearing. The applicant has the right to present
testimony in support of the application. Notice shall be
mailed to the address of the applicant appearing upon the
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application for the racetrack license. Notice of the hearing
date, time and location shall be postmarked by United States
mail five days prior to the date of the hearing. Deposit of
the hearing notice in United States mail constitutes notice.
I. If, after a hearing on the application, the
commission finds the applicant ineligible pursuant to the
provisions of the Horse Racing Act or rules adopted by the
board, the racetrack license shall be denied.
J. If there is more than one application for a
racetrack license pending at the same time, the commission
shall determine the racing days that will be allotted to each
successful applicant. Upon renewal, the commission shall
determine the racing days that will be allotted to each
applicant upon terms and conditions established by the
commission.
K. A person shall not have a direct, indirect or
beneficial interest of any nature, whether or not financial,
administrative, policymaking or supervisory, in more than two
horse racetracks in New Mexico. For purposes of this
subsection, a person shall not be considered to have a direct,
indirect or beneficial interest in a horse racetrack if the
person owns or holds less than ten percent of the total
authorized, issued and outstanding shares of a corporation
that is licensed to conduct a race meet in New Mexico, unless
the person has some other direct, indirect or beneficial
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interest of any nature, whether or not financial,
administrative, policymaking or supervisory, in more than two
licensed horse racetracks.
L. To determine interest held in a racetrack, to
the extent that the interest is based on stock ownership:
(1) stock owned, directly or indirectly, by
or for a corporation, partnership, estate or trust shall be
considered as being owned proportionately by its shareholders,
partners or beneficiaries;
(2) an individual shall be considered as
owning the stock, directly or indirectly, if it is held by an
immediate family member. For purposes of this paragraph, an
"immediate family member" includes only the individual's
siblings, spouse or children; and
(3) stock constructively owned by a person
by reason of the application of Paragraph (1) of this
subsection shall be considered to be actually owned by the
person; and stock shall be constructively owned by an
individual by reason of the application of Paragraph (2) of
this subsection if the purpose of the constructive ownership
is to make a person other than the individual applicant appear
as the owner of the stock.
M. A corporation holding a racetrack license shall
not issue to a person shares of its stock amounting to ten
percent or more of the total authorized, issued and
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outstanding shares, and a corporation holding a racetrack
license shall not issue shares of its stock that would, when
combined with that stock transferee's existing shares owned,
total more than ten percent of the total authorized, issued
and outstanding shares of the corporation, unless:
(1) the corporation gives written notice to
the commission at least sixty days before the contemplated
stock transfer that the person to whom the stock is being
transferred will become an owner of ten percent or more of the
total authorized, issued and outstanding shares of the
corporation; and
(2) the corporation receives written
approval from the commission of the proposed transfer.
N. A determination made by the commission of a
matter pursuant to this section shall be final and not subject
to appeal."
Section 9. A new Section 60-1A-9 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-9. SECONDARY LICENSES--APPLICATIONS--SPECIFIC
REQUIREMENTS.--
A. A person who is actively and directly engaged
in the administration of a horse racetrack, whether in a
financial, administrative, policymaking or supervisory
capacity, shall hold a secondary license issued by the
commission.
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B. An application for a secondary license shall be
submitted in writing on forms designated by the commission.
An applicant shall affirm that information contained in the
application is true and accurate. The application shall be
signed by the applicant or the applicant's agent, and the
signature shall be notarized.
C. If an applicant for a racetrack license is a
corporation, all officers, directors, lenders or holders of
evidence of indebtedness of the corporation and all persons
who participate in any manner in a financial, administrative,
policymaking or supervisory capacity are required to hold a
secondary license issued by the commission.
D. A person who owns or holds, directly,
indirectly or beneficially, ten percent or more of the total
authorized, issued and outstanding shares of a corporation
that is a racetrack licensee is required to hold a secondary
license issued by the commission. If the commission finds
that a person who owns or holds, directly, indirectly or
beneficially, ten percent or more of the total authorized,
issued and outstanding shares of a corporation that is a
racetrack licensee is unqualified to be issued a secondary
license, the commission shall give notice of its finding to
the corporation and to the person owning or holding the
interest. The ineligible person shall without delay offer the
shares to the corporation for purchase. If the corporation
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does not elect to purchase the shares, the person owning or
holding the interest may offer the interest to other
purchasers, subject to prior approval of the purchasers by the
commission.
E. A secondary license shall be valid for a period
not to exceed three years. The commission may renew a
secondary license upon expiration of the term of the license.
F. The fee for a secondary license issued pursuant
to this section shall not exceed five hundred dollars ($500)."
Section 10. A new Section 60-1A-10 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-10. OCCUPATIONAL LICENSES--APPLICATION--SPECIFIC
REQUIREMENTS.--
A. A person required by the Horse Racing Act to
have an occupational license shall apply for and may be issued
an occupational license by the commission.
B. An application for an occupational license
shall be submitted in writing on forms designated by the
commission. An applicant shall affirm that information
contained in the application is true and accurate. The
application shall be signed by the applicant or the
applicant's agent.
C. An occupational license shall be valid for a
period not to exceed five years. The commission may renew an
occupational license upon expiration of the term of the
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license.
D. The fee for an occupational license issued
pursuant to this section shall not exceed one hundred dollars
($100)."
Section 11. A new Section 60-1A-11 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-11. GRANTING A LICENSE--STANDARDS.--
A. A license shall not be issued or renewed unless
the applicant has satisfied the commission that the applicant:
(1) is of good moral character, honesty and
integrity;
(2) does not have prior activities, criminal
record, reputation, habits or associations that:
(a) pose a threat to the public
interest;
(b) pose a threat to the effective
regulation and control of horse racing; or
(c) create or enhance the dangers of
unsuitable, unfair or illegal practices, methods and
activities in the conduct of horse racing, the business of
operating a horse racetrack or the financial activities
incidental to operating a horse racetrack;
(3) is qualified to be licensed consistent
with the Horse Racing Act;
(4) has sufficient business probity,
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competence and experience in horse racing as determined by the
commission;
(5) has proposed financing that is
sufficient for the nature of the license and from a suitable
source that meets the criteria set forth in this subsection;
and
(6) is sufficiently capitalized pursuant to
standards set by the commission to conduct the business
covered by the license.
B. The commission shall establish by rule
additional qualifications for a licensee as it deems in the
public interest.
C. A person issued or applying for an occupational
license who has positive test results for a controlled
substance or who has been convicted of a violation of a
federal or state controlled substance law shall be denied a
license or shall be subject to revocation of an existing
license unless sufficient evidence of rehabilitation is
presented to the commission.
D. If the commission finds that an applicant for
an occupational license or an occupational licensee has been
convicted of any of the provisions of Subsection E of this
section, the applicant shall be denied the occupational
license or the occupational licensee shall have the
occupational license revoked. An occupational license shall
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not be issued by the commission to an applicant or
occupational licensee for a period of five years from the date
of denial or revocation pursuant to this subsection.
E. An occupational license shall be denied or
revoked if the applicant or occupational licensee, for the
purpose of stimulating or depressing a race horse or affecting
its speed or stamina during a race or workout, is found to
have:
(1) administered, attempted to administer or
conspired to administer to a race horse, internally,
externally or by injection, a drug, chemical, stimulant or
depressant, or other foreign substances not naturally
occurring in a race horse, unless the applicant or
occupational licensee has been specifically permitted to do so
by the commission or a steward; or
(2) attempted to use, used or conspired with
others to use an electrical or mechanical device, implement or
instrument, except an ordinary whip, unless the applicant or
occupational licensee has been specifically permitted by the
commission or a steward to use the device, implement or
instrument.
F. The burden of proving the qualifications of an
applicant or licensee to be issued or have a license renewed
shall be on the applicant or licensee.
G. A determination by the commission of a matter
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pursuant to this section shall be final and conclusive and not
subject to appeal."
Section 12. A new Section 60-1A-12 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-12. STEWARDS--POWERS--DUTIES.--There shall be
three stewards, licensed and employed by the commission, to
supervise each horse race meet. One of the stewards shall be
designated the presiding official steward of the race meet.
Stewards, other than the presiding official steward, shall be
employed subject to the approval of the racetrack licensee.
All stewards shall be licensed or certified by a nationally
recognized horse racing organization. Stewards shall exercise
those powers and duties prescribed by commission rules. A
decision or action of a steward may be reviewed or
reconsidered by the commission."
Section 13. A new Section 60-1A-13 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-13. OFFICIAL CHEMIST--QUALIFICATIONS--DUTIES.--
The commission shall designate at least one official chemist.
An official chemist shall hold a doctorate degree in chemistry
or a related field and shall be knowledgeable and experienced
in the techniques used for testing the blood, urine and saliva
of horses for drugs, chemicals, stimulants, depressants or
other foreign substances not naturally occurring in a horse.
The official chemist may be an employee of a private
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laboratory located in New Mexico or an employee of an agency
of New Mexico. The official chemist shall exercise the duties
prescribed by rules of the commission."
Section 14. A new Section 60-1A-14 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-14. TESTING SPECIMENS.--
A. The commission shall adopt rules applying to
the handling and testing of urine and other specimens
identified by the commission to be taken from racehorses.
B. Each specimen taken from a racehorse shall be
divided into two or more samples, and:
(1) one sample shall be tested by the
commission or its designated laboratory in order to detect the
presence of unauthorized drugs, chemicals, stimulants,
depressants or other foreign substances not naturally
occurring in a horse; and
(2) the second sample shall be forwarded by
the commission to the scientific laboratory division of the
department of health.
C. After an inconclusive or positive test result
on the sample tested by the commission or its designated
laboratory and upon a written request from the president,
executive director or manager of the New Mexico horsemen's
association on forms designated by the commission, the
scientific laboratory division shall transmit the
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corresponding second sample to the New Mexico horsemen's
association.
D. The scientific laboratory division shall keep
all samples in a controlled environment for a period of at
least three months.
E. The commission shall contract with an
independent laboratory to maintain a quality assurance
program."
Section 15. A new Section 60-1A-15 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-15. PARI-MUTUEL WAGERING AUTHORIZED--GAMBLING
STATUTES DO NOT APPLY.--
A. A racetrack licensee may conduct pari-mutuel
wagering on live horse races or on simulcasted horse races.
B. Pari-mutuel wagering may be conducted only on
the licensed premises where a live horse race is conducted or
where a simulcast horse race is televised or projected on the
racing grounds of the licensed premises of a racetrack
licensee.
C. The sale to patrons present on the licensed
premises of a racetrack licensee of pari-mutuel tickets or
certificates is not gambling as defined in Section 30-19-2 or
30-19-3 NMSA 1978.
D. Placing a wager while on the licensed premises
of a racetrack licensee is not placing a bet pursuant to
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Section 30-19-1 NMSA 1978.
E. The licensed premises of a horse racetrack is
not a gambling place as defined in Section 30-19-1 NMSA 1978."
Section 16. A new Section 60-1A-16 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-16. SIMULCASTING.--
A. All simulcasting of horse races shall have
prior approval of the commission, and the commission shall
adopt rules concerning the simulcasting of horse races as
provided in this section.
B. A racetrack licensee shall not be allowed to
simulcast horse races unless that racetrack licensee offers at
least seventeen days per year of pari-mutuel wagering on live
horse races run on the premises of the racetrack licensee.
C. The commission may permit exporting of a horse
race being run by a racetrack licensee to another racetrack
licensee within New Mexico or exporting of a horse race from a
racetrack licensee to another location holding a pari-mutuel
or gaming license that allows simulcasting of a horse race
from outside of the state or jurisdiction that licenses that
out-of-state facility.
D. The commission may permit importing by a
racetrack licensee of horse races that are being run at
racetracks outside of the state licensed by a host state.
E. Pari-mutuel wagering on simulcast horse races
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shall be prohibited except on the licensed premises of a
racetrack licensee during the licensee's race meet at the
horse racetrack or when the racetrack licensee is importing a
race meet from another New Mexico-licensed horse racetrack.
F. A New Mexico-licensed horse racetrack that is
within a radius of eighty miles of any other New Mexico-
licensed horse racetrack with a race meet in progress may only
conduct pari-mutuel wagering on imported horse races if there
is a written agreement between the two racetrack licensees
allowing pari-mutuel wagering on imported horse races during
the period of time that the live horse races are taking
place."
Section 17. A new Section 60-1A-17 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-17. INTERSTATE COMMON POOL WAGERING--
AUTHORIZED.--
A. Subject to the federal Interstate Horseracing
Act of 1978, the commission may permit a racetrack licensee to
participate in interstate common pools. All provisions of the
Horse Racing Act that govern pari-mutuel wagering apply to
pari-mutuel wagering in interstate common pools except as
otherwise provided in this section.
B. Daily pari-mutuel tax and daily capital outlay
tax shall not be imposed upon amounts wagered in an interstate
common pool other than upon amounts wagered within New Mexico.
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C. Subject to prior approval of the commission,
the following provisions apply when a racetrack licensee
participates in interstate common pools on a horse race that
originates outside of New Mexico:
(1) a racetrack licensee may combine its
pari-mutuel pools at the host track and other locations. The
types of wagering, takeout, distribution of winnings and rules
of racing in effect for pari-mutuel pools at the host track
shall govern wagers placed in New Mexico and merged into the
interstate common pool. Breakage for interstate common pools
shall be calculated in accordance with the rules governing the
host track and shall be distributed in a manner agreed upon by
the racetrack licensee in New Mexico and the host track;
(2) with the concurrence of the host track,
an interstate common pool that excludes the host track may be
formed with the racetrack licensee in New Mexico and other
locations outside of the host state. When an interstate
common pool is formed pursuant to this paragraph, the
commission may approve types of wagering, takeout,
distribution of winnings, rules of racing and calculation of
breakage that are different from those that are in effect in
New Mexico; provided that the rules are applied consistently
to all persons in the interstate common pool;
(3) the racetrack licensee may deduct from
retainage resulting from an interstate common pool a
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reasonable fee to be paid to the person conducting the horse
race at the host track for the privilege of conducting pari-
mutuel wagering on the race and participating in the
interstate common pool and for payment of costs incurred to
transmit the simulcast horse race; and
(4) provisions of New Mexico law or
contracts governing the distribution of daily pari-mutuel tax
and daily capital outlay tax and breeders' or other awards and
purses from the takeout from wagers placed in New Mexico shall
remain in effect for wagers placed in an interstate common
pool; provided that if the commission approves an adjustment
in the takeout rate, the distribution of the takeout within
New Mexico shall be adjusted proportionately to reflect the
adjustment in the takeout rate; and provided further that with
the concurrence of the racetrack licensee and the organization
representing a majority of the breeders, horsemen or other
persons entitled to shares of the distribution and subject to
approval of the commission, the respective shares to breeders'
or other awards or purses may be modified.
D. Subject to prior approval of the commission,
the following provisions apply when a racetrack licensee in
New Mexico participates in interstate common pools as a host
track:
(1) a racetrack licensee may permit one or
more of its horse races to be used for pari-mutuel wagering
pg_0032
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at, and may export a horse race to, one or more licensed sites
outside of New Mexico. The racetrack licensee may also permit
pari-mutuel pools in other locations to be combined with the
racetrack licensee's comparable pari-mutuel wagering pools or
with wagering pools established in other jurisdictions. The
commission may modify its rules and adopt separate rules for
the interstate common pools and their calculation of breakage;
and
(2) except as otherwise provided in this
section, New Mexico law or contracts governing the
distribution of shares of the takeout for daily pari-mutuel
tax or daily capital outlay tax and breeders' or other awards
and purses shall remain in effect for amounts wagered within
New Mexico in interstate common pools; provided that with the
concurrence of the racetrack licensee of the host track and
the organization representing a majority of the breeders,
horsemen or other persons entitled to shares of the
distribution, and subject to approval of the commission, the
respective shares to breeders' or other awards or purses may
be modified.
E. When the laws and rules of the host state and
guest states permit, an interstate common pool may be
established on a regional or other basis between two or more
guest states and not include a merger into the host state's
pari-mutuel wagering pool, in which case, one of the guest
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state's tracks shall serve as if it were the host track for
the purposes of calculating the pari-mutuel wagering pool. An
interstate common pool may include members located outside of
the United States. Except as otherwise set forth in
commission rules, participation by a person in an interstate
common pool with wagering facilities in one or more states or
jurisdictions shall not cause the participating person to be
deemed to be doing business in a jurisdiction other than the
jurisdiction in which that person is physically located.
F. The commission may adopt rules necessary to
implement this section."
Section 18. A new Section 60-1A-18 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-18. DAILY PARI-MUTUEL TAX--IMPOSED--RATE.--
A. The "daily pari-mutuel tax" is imposed on a
racetrack licensee that offers pari-mutuel wagering at the
racetrack licensee's licensed premises and shall be remitted
to the taxation and revenue department for deposit in the
general fund.
B. The daily pari-mutuel tax imposed on class A
racetrack licensees pursuant to this section shall be:
(1) for each racing day a class A racetrack
licensee offers pari-mutuel wagering on live on-track horse
races, six hundred fifty dollars ($650); provided, however,
that a class A racetrack licensee shall deduct from the six
pg_0034
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hundred fifty dollars ($650) and remit to the municipality in
which the racetrack licensee is located one hundred fifty
dollars ($150) if the racetrack licensee is located in a
municipality having a population according to the 2000 federal
decennial census of:
(a) less than six thousand located in a
county with a population of more than ten thousand but less
than fifteen thousand; or
(b) more than eight thousand but less
than ten thousand located in a county with a population of
more than one hundred thousand but less than one hundred fifty
thousand; and
(2) for each day a class A racetrack
licensee offers no pari-mutuel wagering on live on-track horse
races and offers solely pari-mutuel wagering on simulcast
races pursuant to the Horse Racing Act, one-eighth percent of
the racetrack licensee's gross daily handle, not to exceed
three hundred dollars ($300) per racing day.
C. The daily pari-mutuel tax imposed on a class B
racetrack licensee pursuant to this section shall be:
(1) for each racing day a class B racetrack
licensee offers pari-mutuel wagering on live on-track horse
races, one-eighth percent of the racetrack licensee's gross
daily handle, not to exceed three hundred dollars ($300) per
racing day; and
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(2) for each day a class B racetrack
licensee offers no pari-mutuel wagering on live on-track horse
races and offers solely pari-mutuel wagering on simulcast
races pursuant to the Horse Racing Act, one-eighth percent of
the class B racetrack licensee's gross daily handle, not to
exceed three hundred dollars ($300) per racing day."
Section 19. A new Section 60-1A-19 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-19. RETAINAGE--NEW MEXICO HORSE BREEDERS'
ASSOCIATION AND NEW MEXICO HORSEMEN'S ASSOCIATION--BREAKAGE--
DISTRIBUTION OF RETAINED AMOUNTS.--
A. Each racetrack licensee shall notify the
commission at least thirty days prior to each race meet of the
amount of exotic wager retainage that the racetrack licensee
will retain pursuant to Paragraph (1) or (2) of this
subsection. There shall be an amount retained by the
racetrack licensee equal to:
(1) for a class A racetrack licensee:
(a) nineteen percent of the gross
amount wagered on win, place and show, of which: 1) eighteen
and three-fourths percent shall be retained by the racetrack
licensee; and 2) one-fourth percent shall be remitted to the
taxation and revenue department for deposit in the general
fund; and
(b) not less than twenty-one percent
pg_0036
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and not greater than twenty-five percent of the gross amount
wagered in exotic wagers; and
(2) for a class B racetrack licensee:
(a) not less than eighteen and three-
fourths percent and not greater than twenty-five percent of
the gross amount wagered daily on win, place and show; and
(b) not less than twenty-one percent
and not greater than thirty percent of the gross amount
wagered in exotic wagers.
B. There shall be retained by a racetrack licensee
for allocation to the New Mexico horse breeders' association
amounts equal to:
(1) five-eighths percent of the gross amount
wagered on win, place and show to be allocated weekly to the
New Mexico horse breeders' association for further
distribution pursuant to the provisions of Subsection D of
Section 60-1A-24 NMSA 1978; and
(2) one and three-eighths percent of the
gross amount wagered in exotic wagers to be allocated weekly
to the New Mexico horse breeders' association for further
distribution pursuant to the provisions of Subsection D of
Section 60-1A-24 NMSA 1978.
C. The breakage from the gross amount wagered
through pari-mutuel wagering shall be retained by the licensee
and allocated as follows:
pg_0037
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(1) fifty percent of the total breakage
shall be retained by the racetrack licensee; and
(2) fifty percent of the total breakage
shall be allocated by the racetrack licensee to enhance the
race purses of established stakes races that include only New
Mexico-bred horses that are registered with the New Mexico
horse breeders' association. The New Mexico horse breeders'
association shall distribute the percentage designated to
purses pursuant to Subsection D of Section 60-1-24 NMSA 1978,
subject to the approval of the commission.
D. All money resulting from the failure of patrons
who purchased winning pari-mutuel tickets during a race meet
to redeem their winning tickets before the end of the sixty-
day period immediately succeeding the closing day of the race
meet or from all money resulting from the failure of patrons
who purchased pari-mutuel tickets that were entitled to a
refund but were not refunded by the end of the sixty-day
period immediately following the race meet shall be
apportioned as follows:
(1) thirty-three and thirty-three hundredths
percent shall be retained by the racetrack licensee;
(2) thirty-three and thirty-four hundredths
percent shall be distributed to the New Mexico horse breeders'
association to enhance each racetrack licensee's established
overnight purses for races that include only horses registered
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as New Mexico bred pursuant to Paragraph (3) of Subsection D
of Section 60-1A-24 NMSA 1978, subject to the approval of the
commission; and
(3) thirty-three and thirty-three hundredths
percent shall be allocated to the New Mexico horsemen's
association for purses.
E. One-half percent of the gross amount wagered on
simulcast horse races broadcast to a horse racetrack in New
Mexico shall be distributed by the racetrack licensee to the
New Mexico horsemen's association for medical benefits for the
members of the New Mexico horsemen's association. The
commission shall by rule provide for the timing and manner of
the distribution required pursuant to this subsection and
shall audit or arrange for an independent audit of the
distributions required.
F. Amounts to be deducted from the retainage by
the racetrack licensee from any form of wager made on the
licensed premises of the racetrack licensee are:
(1) the daily pari-mutuel tax imposed by
Section 60-1A-18 NMSA 1978;
(2) money allocated in this section to the
New Mexico horse breeders' association;
(3) money allocated by this section to the
New Mexico horsemen's association;
(4) expenses incurred to engage in
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intrastate simulcasting pursuant to the Horse Racing Act;
provided that the deduction for a racetrack licensee shall be
a portion of five percent of the gross amount wagered at all
the sites receiving the same simulcast horse races and:
(a) the deduction for a racetrack
licensee shall be an amount allocated to the racetrack
licensee by agreement voluntarily reached between all the
racetracks sending or receiving the same simulcast horse
races; or
(b) the deduction for a racetrack
licensee shall be an amount identified by the commission if
all the racetracks sending or receiving the same simulcast
horse races fail to reach a voluntary agreement on the level
at which to set the rate of the deduction for expenses
incurred for engaging in intrastate simulcasting; and
(5) fees incurred to receive interstate
simulcasts pursuant to the Horse Racing Act.
G. A racetrack licensee shall allocate to the New
Mexico horse breeders' association five percent of the daily
retainage on interstate common pools received from a guest
state by a racetrack licensee. Of the net retainage from all
wagers, after deductions:
(1) fifty percent shall be allocated to
purses; and
(2) fifty percent shall be retained by the
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racetrack licensee."
Section 20. A new Section 60-1A-20 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-20. DAILY CAPITAL OUTLAY TAX--CAPITAL OUTLAY
OFFSET--STATE FAIR COMMISSION DISTRIBUTION--DAILY LICENSE
FEES.--
A. A "daily capital outlay tax" of two and three-
sixteenths percent is imposed on the gross amount wagered each
day at a racetrack where horse racing is conducted on the
premises of a racetrack licensee and also on the gross amount
wagered each day when a racetrack licensee is engaged in
simulcasting pursuant to the Horse Racing Act. After
deducting the amount of offset allowed pursuant to this
section, any remaining daily capital outlay tax shall be paid
by the commission to the taxation and revenue department from
the retainage of a racetrack licensee from on-site wagers made
on the licensed premises of the racetrack licensee for deposit
in the general fund. Of the daily capital outlay tax imposed
pursuant to this subsection:
(1) for a class A racetrack licensee, not
more than one-half of the daily capital outlay tax imposed on
the first two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) of the
daily handle may be offset by the amount that the class A
racetrack licensee expends for capital improvements or for
long-term financing of capital improvements at the racetrack
pg_0041
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licensee's existing facility;
(2) for a class B racetrack licensee, not
more than one-half of the daily capital outlay tax imposed on
the first two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) of the
daily handle may be offset:
(a) in an amount not to exceed one-half
of the offset allowed, the amount expended by the class B
racetrack licensee for capital improvements; and
(b) in an amount not to exceed one-half
of the offset allowed, the amount expended by the class B
racetrack licensee for advertising, marketing and promoting
horse racing in the state; and
(3) for both class A and class B racetrack
licensees, an amount equal to one-half of the daily capital
outlay tax is appropriated and transferred to the state fair
commission for expenditure on capital improvements at the
state fairgrounds and for expenditure on debt service on
negotiable bonds issued for the state fairgrounds' capital
improvements.
B. An additional daily license fee of five hundred
dollars ($500) shall be paid to the commission by the
racetrack licensee for each day of live racing on the premises
of the racetrack licensee.
C. Accurate records shall be kept by the racetrack
licensee to show gross amounts wagered, retainage, breakage
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and amounts received from interstate common pools and
distributions from gross amounts wagered, retainage, breakage
and amounts received from interstate common pools, as well as
other information the commission may require. Records shall
be open to inspection and shall be audited by the commission,
its authorized representatives or an independent auditor
selected by the commission. The commission may prescribe the
method in which records shall be maintained. A racetrack
licensee shall keep records that are accurate, legible and
easy to understand.
D. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a
political subdivision of the state shall not impose an
occupational tax on a horse racetrack owned or operated by a
racetrack licensee. A political subdivision of the state
shall not impose an excise tax on a horse racetrack owned or
operated by a racetrack licensee. Local option gross receipts
taxes authorized by the state may be imposed to the extent
authorized and imposed by a subdivision of the state on a
horse racetrack owned or operated by a racetrack licensee."
Section 21. A new Section 60-1A-21 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-21. INABILITY TO RECEIVE OR ADMINISTER
DISTRIBUTIONS--NEW MEXICO HORSE BREEDERS' ASSOCIATION--NEW
MEXICO HORSEMEN'S ASSOCIATION--COMMISSION AUTHORITY--NEW
MEXICO-BRED HORSE REGISTRY.--
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A. In the event that money allocated to the New
Mexico horse breeders' association pursuant to Section
60-1A-19 NMSA 1978 cannot be received or administered by the
New Mexico horse breeders' association, the commission or
another organization designated by the commission and under
the absolute control of the commission shall receive and
administer the money that is allocated to be distributed by
the New Mexico horse breeders' association pursuant to Section
60-1A-24 NMSA 1978. If the commission or its designee
organization is required to receive, administer and distribute
money on behalf of the New Mexico horse breeders' association,
the maximum percentage of retainage from Paragraph (3) of
Subsection D of Section 60-1A-24 NMSA 1978 shall be
distributed by the commission to the New Mexico horse
breeders' association as a fee to certify the dam and stud of
New Mexico-bred horses from the registry maintained by the New
Mexico horse breeders' association.
B. In the event that money allocated to the New
Mexico horsemen's association pursuant to the Horse Racing Act
cannot be received or administered by the New Mexico
horsemen's association, the commission or another organization
designated by the commission and under the absolute control of
the commission shall receive and administer the money that is
allocated by Section 60-1A-19 NMSA 1978 to the New Mexico
horsemen's association and distribute the money as required by
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Section 60-1A-19 NMSA 1978."
Section 22. A new Section 60-1A-22 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-22. PAYMENT OF TAXES--PAYMENT OF LICENSE FEES.--
A. Taxes imposed pursuant to the Horse Racing Act
shall be remitted to the commission, and a notice of the
remittance shall accompany the taxes paid by a racetrack
licensee by the close of the business day on Thursday of every
week. Failure to make weekly remittances by the racetrack
licensee shall result in an assessment by the commission
against the racetrack licensee in an amount equal to one
percent of the amount that was due to be submitted.
B. Fees for licenses issued by the commission
shall be paid to the commission. Daily license fees imposed
by Section 60-1A-20 NMSA 1978 shall be submitted to the
commission by the racetrack licensee by the close of the
business day on Thursday of each week of on-track or simulcast
racing.
C. Except for three thousand dollars ($3,000) to
be retained by the commission in the horse racing suspense
fund, daily license fees and taxes shall be submitted by the
commission to the taxation and revenue department on a date to
be set by the taxation and revenue department that is no later
than the twenty-fifth day of the month following the month in
which the fees and taxes are received from a racetrack
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licensee."
Section 23. A new Section 60-1A-23 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-23. HORSE RACING SUSPENSE ACCOUNT.--
A. The "horse racing suspense account" is created
in the state treasury to hold funds remitted to the commission
for payment of all legal claims for refunds.
B. Money in the horse racing suspense account
exceeding three thousand dollars ($3,000) shall be transferred
to the taxation and revenue department for deposit in the
general fund.
C. The money in the horse racing suspense account
shall be used to pay claims for refunds that have been
determined by the commission to be legally due to the
remitter."
Section 24. A new Section 60-1A-24 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-24. BREEDERS' AWARDS.--
A. The New Mexico horse breeders' association
shall create a fund to pay horse breeders of New Mexico-bred
horses merit and incentive awards.
B. A racetrack licensee shall pay into a fund
created by the New Mexico horse breeders' association an
amount equal to ten percent of the first money of a purse won,
except for stakes-race purses, at a horse race in New Mexico
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by a horse registered with the New Mexico horse breeders'
association as a New Mexico-bred horse. From stakes-race
purses, a racetrack licensee shall pay into the fund created
by the New Mexico horse breeders' association an amount equal
to ten percent of the added money.
C. The money deposited with the New Mexico horse
breeders' association by a racetrack licensee pursuant to
Subsection B of this section shall be paid weekly to the owner
of the dam of the horse at the time that the animal was foaled
upon certification of the commission and the New Mexico horse
breeders' association.
D. In addition to the money distributed pursuant
to Subsection B of this section, the New Mexico horse
breeders' association shall distribute the money allocated to
the New Mexico horse breeders' association pursuant to
Subsections B, C and D of Section 60-1A-19 NMSA 1978 in the
following manner and pursuant to rules adopted by the
commission:
(1) forty-five percent of the money to the
owners at the time the winners were foaled of the dams of the
first-place winners;
(2) seven percent of the money to the owners
at the time the winners were foaled of the studs that sired
the first-place winners;
(3) no more than eight percent of the money
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to be retained by the New Mexico horse breeders' association
for the purpose of administering the distribution program set
forth in this section; and
(4) the remaining money to be divided among
the first-, second- and third-place finishers during each race
meet, provided that the first-, second- and third-place
finishers are registered as New Mexico-bred horses with the
New Mexico horse breeders' association.
E. The New Mexico horse breeders' association
shall file a fiduciary bond with the commission in a face
amount equal to the total money distributed during the
previous calendar year pursuant to Subsection C of this
section. The bond shall be executed by a surety company
authorized to do business in New Mexico; provided that the
fiduciary bond shall be in an amount not less than two million
dollars ($2,000,000)."
Section 25. A new Section 60-1A-25 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-25. VIOLATIONS OF HORSE RACING ACT--FOURTH
DEGREE FELONY.--A person who willfully violates, attempts to
violate or conspires to violate a requirement of the Horse
Racing Act or a prohibition specifically set forth in the
Horse Racing Act is guilty of a fourth degree felony and shall
be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15
NMSA 1978."
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Section 26. A new Section 60-1A-26 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-26. ILLEGAL USE OF PARI-MUTUEL WAGERING.--
A. A person shall not use pari-mutuel wagering
except as permitted by the commission pursuant to the Horse
Racing Act or pursuant to other state law providing licensing
of persons to use pari-mutuel wagering.
B. A person who, directly or indirectly, uses
pari-mutuel wagering in a manner that is not authorized by the
commission or other state law is guilty of a fourth degree
felony and upon conviction shall be sentenced pursuant to
Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978."
Section 27. A new Section 60-1A-27 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-27. PREDETERMINING HORSE RACES--INFLUENCING OR
ATTEMPTING TO INFLUENCE--FOURTH DEGREE FELONY.--
A. A person shall not influence or attempt to
influence the outcome of a horse race by offering money, a
thing of value, a future benefit, a favor, preferred treatment
or a form of pressure or threat.
B. A person shall not enter into an agreement with
an owner, jockey, groom or any other person associated with or
having an interest in a racehorse to predetermine the outcome
of a horse race.
C. A person who influences or attempts to
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influence the outcome of a horse race or a person who enters
into an agreement to predetermine the outcome of a horse race
is guilty of a fourth degree felony and upon conviction shall
be sentenced pursuant to Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978."
Section 28. A new Section 60-1A-28 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-28. AFFECTING SPEED OR STAMINA OF A RACE HORSE--
PENALTIES.--
A. A person administering, attempting to
administer or conspiring with others to administer to a
racehorse a drug, chemical, stimulant or depressant or other
foreign substances not naturally occurring in a racehorse
whether internally, externally or by injection for the purpose
of stimulating or depressing the race horse or affecting the
speed or stamina of the race horse during a horse race or
workout is guilty of a fourth degree felony and upon
conviction shall be sentenced pursuant to Section 31-18-15
NMSA 1978.
B. A person who uses, attempts to use or conspires
with others to use during a horse race or workout an
electrically or mechanically prohibited device, implement or
instrument, other than an ordinary whip, is guilty of a fourth
degree felony and upon conviction shall be sentenced pursuant
to Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978.
C. A person who sponges the nostrils or trachea of
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a racehorse or who uses anything to injure a racehorse for the
purpose of stimulating or depressing the racehorse or
affecting the speed or stamina of the racehorse during a horse
race or workout is guilty of a fourth degree felony and upon
conviction shall be sentenced pursuant to Section 31-18-15
NMSA 1978.
D. It is prima facie evidence of intent to commit
any of the crimes set forth:
(1) in Subsection A of this section for a
person to be found within the racing grounds of a racetrack
licensee, including the stands, stables, sheds or other areas
where racehorses are kept, who possesses with the intent to
use, sell, give away or otherwise transfer to another person a
drug, chemical, stimulant or depressant or other foreign
substance not naturally occurring in a racehorse to stimulate
or depress a racehorse or to affect the speed or stamina of a
racehorse;
(2) in Subsection B of this section for a
person to be found within the racing grounds of a racetrack
licensee, including the stands, stables, sheds or other areas
where racehorses are kept, who possesses with the intent to
use, sell, give away or otherwise transfer to another person
an electrically or mechanically prohibited device, implement
or instrument, other than an ordinary whip; and
(3) in Subsection C of this section for a
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person to be found within the racing grounds of a racetrack
licensee, including the stands, stables, sheds or other areas
where racehorses are kept, who possesses with the intent to
use, sell, give away or otherwise transfer to another person
paraphernalia or substances used to sponge the nostrils or
trachea of a racehorse or that may be used to injure a
racehorse for the purpose of stimulating or depressing the
racehorse or affecting its speed or stamina during a horse
race or workout."
Section 29. A new Section 60-1A-29 NMSA 1978 is enacted
to read:
"60-1A-29. TERMINATION OF AGENCY LIFE--DELAYED
REPEAL.--The state racing commission is terminated on July 1,
2011 pursuant to the Sunset Act. The commission shall
continue to operate according to the provisions of Chapter 60,
Article 1A NMSA 1978 until July 1, 2012. Effective July 1,
2012, Chapter 60, Article 1A NMSA 1978 is repealed."
Section 30. Section 60-2E-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1997,
Chapter 190, Section 9, as amended) is amended to read:
"60-2E-7. BOARD'S POWERS AND DUTIES.--
A. The board shall implement the state's policy on
gaming consistent with the provisions of the Gaming Control
Act and the Bingo and Raffle Act. It has the duty to fulfill
all responsibilities assigned to it pursuant to those acts,
and it has all authority necessary to carry out those
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responsibilities. It may delegate authority to the executive
director, but it retains accountability. The board is an
adjunct agency.
B. The board shall:
(1) employ the executive director;
(2) make the final decision on issuance,
denial, suspension and revocation of all licenses pursuant to
and consistent with the provisions of the Gaming Control Act
and the Bingo and Raffle Act;
(3) develop, adopt and promulgate all
regulations necessary to implement and administer the
provisions of the Gaming Control Act and the Bingo and Raffle
Act;
(4) conduct itself, or employ a hearing
officer to conduct, all hearings required by the provisions of
the Gaming Control Act and other hearings it deems appropriate
to fulfill its responsibilities;
(5) meet at least once each month; and
(6) prepare and submit an annual report in
December of each year to the governor and the legislature,
covering activities of the board in the most recently
completed fiscal year, a summary of gaming activities in the
state and any recommended changes in or additions to the laws
relating to gaming in the state.
C. The board may:
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(1) impose civil fines not to exceed
twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) for the first violation
and fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) for subsequent violations
of any prohibitory provision of the Gaming Control Act or any
prohibitory provision of a regulation adopted pursuant to that
act;
(2) conduct investigations;
(3) subpoena persons and documents to compel
access to or the production of documents and records,
including books and memoranda, in the custody or control of a
licensee;
(4) compel the appearance of employees of a
licensee or persons for the purpose of ascertaining compliance
with provisions of the Gaming Control Act or a regulation
adopted pursuant to its provisions;
(5) administer oaths and take depositions to
the same extent and subject to the same limitations as would
apply if the deposition were pursuant to discovery rules in a
civil action in the district court;
(6) sue and be sued subject to the
limitations of the Tort Claims Act;
(7) contract for the provision of goods and
services necessary to carry out its responsibilities;
(8) conduct audits, relevant to their gaming
activities, of applicants, licensees and persons affiliated
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with licensees;
(9) inspect, examine, photocopy and audit
all documents and records of an applicant or licensee relevant
to the applicant's or licensee's gaming activities in the
presence of the applicant or licensee or the applicant's or
licensee's agent;
(10) require verification of income and all
other matters pertinent to the gaming activities of an
applicant or licensee affecting the enforcement of any
provision of the Gaming Control Act;
(11) inspect all places where gaming
activities are conducted and inspect all property connected
with gaming in those places;
(12) summarily seize, remove and impound
from places inspected any gaming devices, property connected
with gaming, documents or records for the purpose of
examination or inspection;
(13) inspect, examine, photocopy and audit
documents and records, relevant to the affiliate's gaming
activities, of an affiliate of an applicant or licensee that
the board knows or reasonably suspects is involved in the
financing, operation or management of the applicant or
licensee. The inspection, examination, photocopying and audit
shall be in the presence of a representative of the affiliate
or its agent when practicable;
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(14) conduct background investigations
pursuant to the Horse Racing Act; and
(15) except for the powers specified in
Paragraphs (1) and (4) of this subsection, carry out all or
part of the foregoing powers and activities through the
executive director.
D. The board shall monitor all activity authorized
in an Indian gaming compact between the state and an Indian
nation, tribe or pueblo. The board shall appoint the state
gaming representative for the purposes of the compact."
Section 31. Section 60-2E-14 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
1997, Chapter 190, Section 16, as amended) is amended to read:
"60-2E-14. LICENSURE--APPLICATION.--
A. The board shall establish and issue the
following categories of licenses:
(1) manufacturer;
(2) distributor;
(3) gaming operator; and
(4) gaming machine.
B. The board shall issue certifications of
findings of suitability for key executives and other persons
for whom certification is required.
C. The board shall issue work permits for gaming
employees.
D. A licensee shall not be issued more than one
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type of license, but this provision does not prohibit a
licensee from owning, leasing, acquiring or having in the
licensee's possession licensed gaming machines if that
activity is otherwise allowed by the provisions of the Gaming
Control Act. A licensee shall not own a majority interest in,
manage or otherwise control a holder of another type of
license issued pursuant to the provisions of that act.
E. An applicant for a license, a certification of
finding of suitability or a work permit shall apply on forms
provided by the board and shall furnish to the board two sets
of fingerprint cards and all other information requested by
the board. Submission of an application constitutes consent
to a national criminal background check of the applicant, a
credit check of the applicant and all persons having a
substantial interest in the applicant and any other background
investigations required pursuant to the Gaming Control Act or
deemed necessary by the board. The board may obtain from the
taxation and revenue department copies of tax returns filed by
or on behalf of the applicant or its affiliates and
information concerning liens imposed on the applicant or its
affiliates by the taxation and revenue department.
F. All licenses issued by the board pursuant to
the provisions of this section shall be reviewed for renewal
annually unless revoked, suspended, canceled or terminated.
G. A license shall not be transferred or assigned.
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H. The application for a license shall include:
(1) the name of the applicant;
(2) the location of the proposed operation;
(3) the gaming devices to be operated,
manufactured, distributed or serviced;
(4) the names of all persons having a direct
or indirect interest in the business of the applicant and the
nature of such interest; and
(5) such other information and details as
the board may require.
I. The board shall furnish to the applicant
supplemental forms that the applicant shall complete and file
with the application. The supplemental forms shall require
two sets of fingerprint cards and complete information and
details with respect to the applicant's antecedents, habits,
immediate family, character, state and federal criminal
records, business activities, financial affairs and business
associates, covering at least a ten-year period immediately
preceding the date of filing of the application.
J. In conducting a background investigation and
preparing an investigative report on the applicant, the
board's law enforcement officers may request and receive
criminal history information from the federal bureau of
investigation or any other law enforcement agency or
organization. The board's law enforcement officers shall
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maintain confidentiality regarding information received from a
law enforcement agency that may be imposed by the agency as a
condition for providing the information to the board."
Section 32. Section 60-2E-16 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
1997, Chapter 190, Section 18) is amended to read:
"60-2E-16. ACTION BY BOARD ON APPLICATIONS.--
A. A person that the board determines is qualified
to receive a license pursuant to the provisions of the Gaming
Control Act may be issued a license. The burden of proving
qualifications is on the applicant.
B. A license shall not be issued unless the board
is satisfied that the applicant is:
(1) a person of good moral character,
honesty and integrity;
(2) a person whose prior activities, state
and federal criminal records, reputation, habits and
associations do not pose a threat to the public interest or to
the effective regulation and control of gaming or create or
enhance the dangers of unsuitable, unfair or illegal
practices, methods and activities in the conduct of gaming or
the carrying on of the business and financial arrangements
incidental thereto; and
(3) in all other respects qualified to be
licensed consistent with the laws of this state.
C. A license shall not be issued unless the
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applicant has satisfied the board that:
(1) the applicant has adequate business
probity, competence and experience in business and gaming;
(2) the proposed financing of the applicant
is adequate for the nature of the proposed license and from a
suitable source; any lender or other source of money or credit
that the board finds does not meet the standards set forth in
Subsection B of this section shall be deemed unsuitable; and
(3) the applicant is sufficiently
capitalized under standards set by the board to conduct the
business covered by the license.
D. An application to receive a license,
certification or work permit constitutes a request for a
determination of the applicant's general moral character,
integrity and ability to participate or engage in or be
associated with gaming. Any written or oral statement made in
the course of an official proceeding of the board or by a
witness testifying under oath that is relevant to the purpose
of the proceeding is absolutely privileged and does not impose
liability for defamation or constitute a ground for recovery
in any civil action.
E. The board shall not issue a license or
certification to an applicant who has been denied a license or
certification in this state or another state, who has had a
certification, permit or license issued pursuant to the gaming
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laws of a state or the United States permanently suspended or
revoked for cause or who is currently under suspension or
subject to any other limiting action in this state or another
state involving gaming activities or licensure for gaming
activities.
F. The board shall investigate the qualifications
of each applicant before a license, certification or work
permit is issued by the board and shall continue to observe
and monitor the conduct of all licensees, work permit holders,
persons certified as being suitable and the persons having a
material involvement directly or indirectly with a licensee.
G. The board has the authority to deny an
application or limit, condition, restrict, revoke or suspend a
license, certification or permit for any cause.
H. After issuance, a license, certification or
permit shall continue in effect upon proper payment of the
initial and renewal fees, subject to the power of the board to
revoke, suspend, condition or limit licenses, certifications
and permits.
I. The board has full and absolute power and
authority to deny an application for any cause it deems
reasonable. If an application is denied, the board shall
prepare and file its written decision on which its order
denying the application is based."
Section 33. TEMPORARY PROVISIONS.--
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A. Members of the state racing commission who are
on the commission on June 30, 2007 shall remain on the state
racing commission and complete the terms to which they were
appointed, or if the member's term expires on June 30, 2007,
until a replacement is appointed.
B. All personnel, records, equipment, supplies and
other property of the state racing commission on June 30, 2007
shall remain the personnel, records, equipment, supplies and
property of the state racing commission created in this 2007
act.
C. Appropriations to and money held by or for the
state racing commission that does not revert to the general
fund or another fund on June 30, 2007 shall continue on July
1, 2007 to be held by or for the state racing commission
created in this 2007 act.
Section 34. REPEAL.--Sections 60-1-1 through 60-1-26
NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1933, Chapter 55, Section 1, Laws 1977,
Chapter 245, Section 123, Laws 1933, Chapter 55, Section 2,
Laws 1955, Chapter 87, Section 2, Laws 1973, Chapter 323,
Sections 3 and 4, Laws 1991, Chapter 7, Section 1, Laws 1933,
Chapter 55, Sections 3 through 7, Laws 1973, Chapter 323,
Section 7, Laws 1975, Chapter 189, Section 1, Laws 1933,
Chapter 55, Sections 8 and 9, Laws 1992, Chapter 110, Section
2, Laws 1993, Chapter 300, Section 1, Laws 1933, Chapter 55,
Section 10, Laws 1977, Chapter 161, Section 2, Laws 1965,
pg_0062
Chapter 270, Section 1, Laws 1933, Chapter 55, Section 11,
Laws 1947, Chapter 94, Sections 1 and 2, Laws 1975, Chapter
190, Section 1, Laws 1973, Chapter 323, Sections 10 and 11,
Laws 1991, Chapter 195, Sections 6 and 4 and Laws 1987,
Chapter 333, Section 3, as amended) are repealed.
Section 35. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the
provisions of Sections 1 through 30, 33 and 34 of this act is
July 1, 2007.
Section 36. EMERGENCY.--It is necessary for the public
peace, health and safety that this act take effect
immediately.
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