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AN ACT
RELATING TO PROFESSIONAL AND OCCUPATIONAL LICENSES; PROVIDING
FOR LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT IN TRAINING CERTIFICATION; CHANGING
THE REGISTRATION QUALIFICATIONS FOR A LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT;
AMENDING AND ENACTING SECTIONS OF THE LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS
ACT.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. Section 61-24B-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985,
Chapter 151, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-24B-3. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Landscape
Architects Act:
A. "board" means the board of landscape
architects;
B. "general administration of a construction
contract" means the interpretation of drawings and
specifications, the establishment of standards of acceptable
workmanship and the periodic observation of construction to
facilitate consistency with the general intent of the
construction documents;
C. "landscape architect" means an individual
registered under the Landscape Architects Act to practice
landscape architecture;
D. "landscape architect in training" means an
individual certified under the Landscape Architects Act who is
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actively pursuing completion of the requirements for licensure
pursuant to that act; and
E. "landscape architecture" means the art,
profession or science of designing land improvements,
including consultation, investigation, research, design,
preparation of drawings and specifications and general
administration of contracts. Nothing contained in this
definition shall be construed as authorizing a landscape
architect to engage in the practice of architecture,
engineering or land surveying as defined by Chapter 61,
Articles 15 and 23 NMSA 1978."
Section 2. Section 61-24B-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985,
Chapter 151, Section 5, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-24B-5. EXEMPTIONS.--
A. The following shall be exempt from the
provisions of the Landscape Architects Act as long as they do
not hold themselves out as landscape architects or use the
term "landscape architect" without being registered pursuant
to the Landscape Architects Act:
(1) landscape architects who are not legal
residents of or who have no established place of business in
this state who are acting as consulting associates of a
landscape architect registered under the provisions of the
Landscape Architects Act; provided that the nonresident
landscape architect meets equivalent registration
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qualifications in the landscape architect's own state or
country;
(2) landscape architects acting solely as
officers or employees of the United States; and
(3) a person making plans for a landscape
associated with a single-family residence or a multifamily
residential complex of four units or less except when it is
part of a larger complex.
B. Nothing in the Landscape Architects Act is
intended to limit, interfere with or prevent a professional
architect, engineer or land surveyor from engaging in
landscape architecture within the limits of the architect's,
engineer's or land surveyor's licensure.
C. Nothing in the Landscape Architects Act is
intended to limit, interfere with or prevent the landscape
architects in training, drafters, students, clerks or
superintendents and other employees of registered landscape
architects from acting under the instructions, control or
supervision of the landscape architect or to prevent the
employment of superintendents on the construction, enlargement
or alterations of landscape improvements or any appurtenances
thereto or to prevent such superintendents from acting under
the immediate personal supervision of landscape architects by
whom the plans and specifications of any landscape
architectural services were prepared."
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Section 3. Section 61-24B-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985,
Chapter 151, Section 7, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-24B-7. BOARD--POWERS AND DUTIES.--The board shall:
A. promulgate rules necessary to effectuate the
provisions of the Landscape Architects Act;
B. provide for the examination, registration and
re-registration of applicants;
C. adopt and use a seal;
D. administer oaths and take testimony on matters
within the board's jurisdiction;
E. grant, deny, renew, suspend or revoke
certificates of registration to practice landscape
architecture in accordance with the provisions of the Uniform
Licensing Act for any cause stated in the Landscape Architects
Act;
F. grant, deny, renew, suspend or revoke landscape
architect in training certificates in accordance with the
provisions of the Uniform Licensing Act for any cause stated
in the Landscape Architects Act;
G. conduct hearings upon charges relating to
discipline of a registrant or the denial, suspension or
revocation of a certificate of registration; and
H. in cooperation with the state board of
examiners for architects and the state board of licensure for
professional engineers and surveyors, create a joint standing
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committee to be known as the "joint practice committee" to
safeguard life, health and property and to promote the public
welfare. The committee shall promote and develop the highest
professional standards in design, planning and construction
and the resolution of ambiguities concerning the professions.
The composition of this committee and its powers and duties
shall be in accordance with identical resolutions adopted by
each board."
Section 4. Section 61-24B-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985,
Chapter 151, Section 8, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-24B-8. QUALIFICATIONS FOR REGISTRATION.--A person
desiring to become registered as a landscape architect shall
make application to the board on a written form and in such
manner as the board prescribes, pay all required application
fees and certify and furnish evidence to the board that the
applicant:
A. has graduated from an accredited program in
landscape architecture at a school, college or university and
has a minimum of two years of practical experience acceptable
to the board, at least one year of which shall be under the
supervision of a landscape architect;
B. has graduated from a nonaccredited program of
landscape architecture at a school, college or university
offering a minimum four-year bachelor's degree curriculum or a
minimum two-year master's degree curriculum and has a minimum
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of four years of practical experience acceptable to the board,
at least one year of which shall be under the supervision of a
landscape architect;
C. has graduated from a program in a field related
to landscape architecture at a school, college or university
offering a minimum four-year bachelor's degree curriculum or a
minimum two-year master's degree curriculum and has a minimum
of five years of practical experience acceptable to the board,
at least one year of which shall be under the supervision of a
landscape architect; or
D. has a minimum of ten years of practical
experience in landscape architectural work that is acceptable
to the board, at least one year of which shall be under the
supervision of a landscape architect, provided that:
(1) each satisfactorily completed year of
study in an accredited program of landscape architecture may
be accepted in lieu of one year of practical experience
required under this subsection; or
(2) a baccalaureate degree from a school,
college or university may be accepted in lieu of two years of
practical experience required under this subsection."
Section 5. A new section of the Landscape Architects
Act is enacted to read:
"QUALIFICATIONS FOR CERTIFICATION AS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT
IN TRAINING.--A person desiring to be certified as a landscape
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architect in training shall make application to the board on a
written form and in such manner as the board prescribes, pay
all required application fees and certify and furnish evidence
to the board that the applicant has practical experience in
landscape architectural work acceptable to the board and has:
A. graduated from an accredited program in
landscape architecture at a school, college or university;
B. graduated from a non-accredited program of
landscape architecture at a school, college or university
offering a minimum four-year bachelor's degree curriculum or a
minimum two-year master's degree curriculum; or
C. graduated from a program related to landscape
architecture at a school, college or university offering a
minimum four-year bachelor's degree curriculum or a minimum
two-year master's degree curriculum."
Section 6. A new section of the Landscape Architects
Act is enacted to read:
"CERTIFICATION AS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT IN TRAINING--
EXAMINATION.--
A. Applicants for certification as a landscape
architect in training shall be required to pass the board's
examination for landscape architect in training. An applicant
who passes the examination may be issued a certificate as a
landscape architect in training. The certification is
intended to demonstrate that the applicant has obtained
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certain skills in landscape architecture fundamentals and is
pursuing a career in landscape architecture.
B. The board shall conduct examinations of
applicants for certification as landscape architects in
training at least once each year. The examination shall
determine the ability of the applicant to use and understand
the theory and practice of landscape architecture and may be
divided into such subjects as the board deems necessary.
C. An applicant who fails to pass the examination
may reapply for the examination if the applicant complies with
the rules established by the board.
D. Certification as a landscape architect in
training is limited in duration in accordance with the rules
established by the board."
Section 7. Section 61-24B-11 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
1985, Chapter 151, Section 11, as amended) is amended to read:
"61-24B-11. FEES.--The board shall establish a schedule
of reasonable fees for applications, certificates of
registration, certificates as a landscape architect in
training, temporary permits, re-registration, inactive status
and late registration renewal as follows:
A. the initial application fee shall be set in an
amount not to exceed one hundred dollars ($100);
B. the initial certificate of registration fee
shall be set in an amount not to exceed three hundred dollars
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($300);
C. the certificate of registration renewal fee
shall be set in an amount not to exceed four hundred dollars
($400);
D. the initial and the renewal fee for landscape
architect in training certification shall be set in an amount
not to exceed two hundred dollars ($200);
E. the annual inactive status fee shall be set at
one-half the renewal fee for the year; and
F. the late fee for registration renewal shall be
set at an amount not to exceed twice the renewal fee."
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