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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Papen
ORIGINAL DATE
LAST UPDATED
1/28/06
2/11/06 HB
SHORT TITLE NMFA Economic Development Fund Projects
SB 359/aSFC/aSFl#1
ANALYST Kehoe/Lewis
REVENUE (dollars in thousands)
Estimated Revenue
FY06
FY07
FY08
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
NFI
NFI
(See Narrative) Economic Develop-
ment Revolving Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Relates to SB 357
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
New Mexico Finance Authority (NMFA)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of SFl#1 Amendment
The Senate Floor Amendment 1 to SB 359 as amended,
1)
strikes (all of the projects added by) the Senate Finance Committee amendment; and
2)
authorizes the New Mexico Finance Authority to provide financial assistance for an addi-
tional three projects, including two in Bernalillo County and one in Luna County.
Synopsis of SFC Amendment
The Senate Finance Committee amendment authorizes the New Mexico Finance Authority to
provide financial assistance for an additional 25 private projects in 15 counties (Bernalillo, Col-
fax, DeBaca, Roosevelt, Dona Ana, Hidalgo, McKinley, Otero, Quay, Rio Arriba, San Juan, San
Miguel, Sandoval, Santa Fe, and Torrance entities.
Synopsis of Original Bill
Senate Bill 359 introduced for the New Mexico Finance Authority Oversight Committee, with
emergency clause, grants legislative authority to the New Mexico Finance Authority to provide
financial assistance for 12 private projects from the economic development revolving fund for 10
counties (Bernalillo, Chaves, Dona Ana, Eddy, Luna, Rio Arriba, San Miguel, Sandoval, Santa
Fe and Valencia).
pg_0002
Senate Bill 359/aSFC/aSFl#1 – Page
2
SIGNIFICANT ISSUES
Laws 2003, Chapter 349, enacted the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act authorizing
creation of a Statewide Economic Development Finance Program, creation of the economic de-
velopment revolving fund, and authorizing NMFA to issue certain Economic Development
Bonds and make loan participation and loan guarantees on behalf of entities engaged in qualify-
ing economic development projects. However, the fund was not initially capitalized.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
Laws of 2005, Chapter 347, appropriated $10 million for the “Smart Money” loan participation
program to capitalize the economic development revolving fund. The 12 projects authorized
within Senate Bill 359 would require $15 million in loans from the fund. The NMFA indicates
the funds will attract an estimated $31 million from private lenders and an estimated $30 million
in private equity. According to NMFA, these investments are projected to generate over 1,800
direct and indirect jobs and $656 million in new wage income over the next ten years. The
NMFA will estimate the overall economic impact of each project by analyzing the long-term
economic diversification, the increase in revenue to the state, job creation, and geographical lo-
cation to determine priority of funded projects.
The NMFA will leverage the capital by partnering with private banks and institutions so that
loans from the fund finance no more than 49 percent of a total project. The program is designed
to match the risk-need with appropriate financing arrangements. In a rural area, for example, lo-
cal lenders may be constrained by legal lending limits and out-of-area lenders may be uncom-
fortable with the location. Regardless of the reason, the program will bridge the gap and give
businesses in all areas of the state access to affordable capital. Some projects may only need in-
troductions to lenders while others may need direct guarantees.
In accordance with the Act, NMFA has adopted rules, regulations and policies for administration
of the program. In administering the loan participation program, NMFA will generally rely on
the bank’s underwriting process and assign a risk premium comparable to that assigned by the
private lender (e.g., bank lends at Prime plus 200 basis points, NMFA will likely lend at treasury
plus 200 basis points.). NMFA will review the bank’s interest rate and risk analysis, perform its
own quantitative analysis to assure conformance with banking industry standards and NMFA
policies. To ensure the integrity of loans and protect the State’s money, a claw back provision
will be required in the loan participation agreement that will include an interest rate escalator that
can be enacted if the business is not meeting stated economic impact. Periodic reporting to
NMFA by the originator is required.
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
NMFA indicates “New Mexico has more PhD scientists and engineers per capita than any other
state in the nation. New Mexico is third in the amount of private research and development, sec-
ond in the amount of federal research and development and seventh in university research and
development expenditures per capita. This is an incredibly strong knowledge base with which to
build an economy of the twenty first century. New Mexico has often been short on the invest-
ment capital to nurture ideas and use its valuable knowledge base to develop a sustainable econ-
omy. New Mexico’s investment of its financial wealth today in Smart money and other eco-
pg_0003
Senate Bill 359/aSFC/aSFl#1 – Page
3
nomic development finance programs can diversify the state’s economy, both across industries
and geographic regions, paying dividends for centuries. The current wealth in oil and gas tax
revenue gives New Mexico an unsurpassed opportunity to invest in economic development fi-
nance initiatives crucial to diversifying our economy so that it can create adequate and sustain-
able wealth for our future. New Mexico must look to its strengths and make substantial invest-
ments to create new engines of long-term economic growth.”
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP
Senate Bill 357 amends the Economic Development Finance Act to authorize NMFA to form,
operate or own a community development entity and participate in the Federal New Markets Tax
Credit Program.
LMK/ML:nt