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A MEMORIAL
REQUESTING THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH TO CONDUCT A STUDY ON THE
DANGERS OF MERCURY AMALGAM AND DEVELOP RECOMMENDATIONS FOR
PUBLIC INFORMATIONAL MATERIALS AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY.
WHEREAS, mercury is a potent neurotoxin that can affect
the brain, spinal cord, kidneys and liver; and
WHEREAS, metallic mercury is used to produce chlorine
gas and caustic soda and is also used in thermometers, dental
fillings and batteries; and
WHEREAS, the mercury in a dental amalgam continually
emits mercury vapors; and
WHEREAS, the federal environmental protection agency
considers removed amalgam filling and extracted teeth
containing amalgam filling to be hazardous waste; and
WHEREAS, mercury toxicity is a retention toxicity that
builds up over years of exposure; and
WHEREAS, according to certain scientific studies and the
agency for toxic substances and disease registry of the public
health service of the federal department of health and human
services, children and pregnant women are at particular risk
for exposure to mercury contained in dental amalgam; and
WHEREAS, according to the federal centers for disease
control and prevention, up to one in ten pregnant women in the
United States already carry enough mercury in their bodies to
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pose a threat of neurological damage to the fetus; and
WHEREAS, the use of mercury put into the body in any
form is opposed by many health groups, such as the American
public health association, the California medical association
and the health care without harm organization; and
WHEREAS, more than one thousand four hundred health care
facilities in the United States have pledged to become mercury
free; and
WHEREAS, once mercury enters water it can change to
methylmercury, and methylmercury pollution is endangering
communities by contaminating fish, an important food source;
and
WHEREAS, state laws in Maine and California now require
dentists to distribute information on the potential hazards of
the use of mercury in any dental procedure;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVES OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO that the department
of health be requested to conduct a study on the dangers of
mercury amalgam and to develop recommendations for public
informational materials and environmental safety; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the informational materials
address the advantages and disadvantages to oral health,
overall health and the environment of using mercury or mercury
amalgam in dental procedures; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the recommendations for
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environmental safety consider appropriate and acceptable
measures for the disposal of dental waste; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the department of health use
the research of national and international experts on mercury
toxicity and the experience of other states in regulating
mercury use and disposal in conducting the study; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the findings and
recommendations of the study be presented to the legislative
health and human services committee at its October 2006
meeting; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this memorial be
transmitted to the secretary of health.