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AN ACT
RELATING TO TAXATION; ENACTING THE TAX INCREMENT FOR
DEVELOPMENT ACT; AMENDING AND ENACTING SECTIONS OF THE NMSA
1978; DECLARING AN EMERGENCY.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. SHORT TITLE.--Sections 1 through 27 of this
act may be cited as the "Tax Increment for Development Act".
Section 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.--
A. The purpose of the Tax Increment for
Development Act is to create a mechanism for providing gross
receipts tax financing and property tax financing for public
infrastructure for the purpose of supporting economic
development and job creation.
B. The legislature finds and declares that the
powers conferred by the Tax Increment for Development Act are
for public uses and purposes for which public money may be
expended and the public power exercised, and that it is
necessary and in the public interest for the provisions
enacted in the Tax Increment for Development Act to be
declared as a matter of legislative determination.
Section 3. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Tax Increment
for Development Act:
A. "base gross receipts taxes" means:
(1) the total amount of gross receipts taxes
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collected within a tax increment development district, as
estimated by the governing body that adopted a resolution to
form that district, in consultation with the taxation and
revenue department, in the calendar year preceding the
formation of the tax increment development district or, when
an area is added to an existing district, the amount of gross
receipts taxes collected in the calendar year preceding the
effective date of the modification of the tax increment
development plan and designated by the governing body to be
available as part of the gross receipts tax increment; and
(2) any amount of gross receipts taxes that
would have been collected in such year if any applicable
additional gross receipts taxes imposed after that year had
been imposed in that year;
B. "base property taxes" means:
(1) the portion of property taxes produced
by the total of all property tax levied at the rate fixed each
year by each governing body levying a property tax on the
assessed value of taxable property within the tax increment
development area last certified for the year ending
immediately prior to the year in which a tax increment
development plan is approved for the tax increment development
area, or, when an area is added to an existing tax increment
development area, "base property taxes" means that portion of
property taxes produced by the total of all property tax
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levied at the rate fixed each year by each governing body
levying a property tax upon the assessed value of taxable
property within the tax increment development area on the date
of the modification of the tax increment development plan and
designated by the governing body to be available as part of
the property tax increment; and
(2) any amount of property taxes that would
have been collected in such year if any applicable additional
property taxes imposed after that year had been imposed in
that year;
C. "county option gross receipts taxes" means
gross receipts taxes imposed by counties pursuant to the
County Local Option Gross Receipts Taxes Act and designated by
the governing body of the county to be available as part of
the gross receipts tax increment;
D. "district" means a tax increment development
district;
E. "district board" means a board formed in
accordance with the provisions of the Tax Increment for
Development Act to govern a tax increment development
district;
F. "enhanced services" means public services
provided by a municipality or county within the district at a
higher level or to a greater degree than otherwise available
to the land located in the district from the municipality or
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county, including such services as public safety, fire
protection, street or sidewalk cleaning or landscape
maintenance in public areas; provided that "enhanced services"
does not include the basic operation and maintenance related
to infrastructure improvements financed by the district
pursuant to the Tax Increment for Development Act;
G. "governing body" means the city council or city
commission of a city, the board of trustees or council of a
town or village or the board of county commissioners of a
county;
H. "gross receipts tax increment" means the gross
receipts taxes collected within a tax increment development
district in excess of the base gross receipts taxes collected
for the duration of the existence of a tax increment
development district and distributed to the district in the
same manner as distributions are made under the provisions of
the Tax Administration Act;
I. "gross receipts tax increment bonds" means
bonds issued by a district in accordance with the Tax
Increment for Development Act, the pledged revenue for which
is a gross receipts tax increment;
J. "local government" means a municipality or
county;
K. "municipal option gross receipts taxes" means
those gross receipts taxes imposed by municipalities pursuant
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to the Municipal Local Option Gross Receipts Taxes Act and
designated by the governing body of the municipality to be
available as part of the gross receipts tax increment;
L. "municipality" means an incorporated city, town
or village;
M. "owner" means a person owning real property
within the boundaries of a district;
N. "person" means an individual, corporation,
association, partnership, limited liability company or other
legal entity;
O. "project" means a tax increment development
project;
P. "property tax increment" means all property tax
collected on real property within the designated tax increment
development area that is in excess of the base property tax
until termination of the district and distributed to the
district in the same manner as distributions are made under
the provisions of the Tax Administration Act;
Q. "property tax increment bonds" means bonds
issued by a district in accordance with the Tax Increment for
Development Act, the pledged revenue for which is a property
tax increment;
R. "public improvements" means on-site
improvements and off-site improvements that directly or
indirectly benefit a tax increment development district or
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facilitate development within a tax increment development area
and that are dedicated to the governing body in which the
district lies. "Public improvements" include:
(1) sanitary sewage systems, including
collection, transport, treatment, dispersal, effluent use and
discharge;
(2) drainage and flood control systems,
including collection, transport, storage, treatment,
dispersal, effluent use and discharge;
(3) water systems for domestic, commercial,
office, hotel or motel, industrial, irrigation, municipal or
fire protection purposes, including production, collection,
storage, treatment, transport, delivery, connection and
dispersal;
(4) highways, streets, roadways, bridges,
crossing structures and parking facilities, including all
areas for vehicular use for travel, ingress, egress and
parking;
(5) trails and areas for pedestrian,
equestrian, bicycle or other non-motor vehicle use for travel,
ingress, egress and parking;
(6) pedestrian and transit facilities,
parks, recreational facilities and open space areas for the
use of members of the public for entertainment, assembly and
recreation;
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(7) landscaping, including earthworks,
structures, plants, trees and related water delivery systems;
(8) public buildings, public safety
facilities and fire protection and police facilities;
(9) electrical generation, transmission and
distribution facilities;
(10) natural gas distribution facilities;
(11) lighting systems;
(12) cable or other telecommunications lines
and related equipment;
(13) traffic control systems and devices,
including signals, controls, markings and signage;
(14) school sites and facilities with the
consent of the governing board of the public school district
for which the facility is to be acquired, constructed or
renovated;
(15) library and other public educational or
cultural facilities;
(16) equipment, vehicles, furnishings and
other personal property related to the items listed in this
subsection;
(17) inspection, construction management,
planning and program management and other professional
services costs incidental to the project;
(18) workforce housing; and
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(19) any other improvement that the
governing body determines to be for the use or benefit of the
public;
S. "resident qualified elector" means a person who
resides within the boundaries of a tax increment development
district or proposed tax increment development district and
who is qualified to vote in the general elections held in the
state pursuant to Section 1-1-4 NMSA 1978;
T. "state gross receipts tax" means the gross
receipts tax imposed pursuant to the Gross Receipts and
Compensating Tax Act, but does not include that portion
distributed to municipalities pursuant to Sections 7-1-6.4 and
7-1-6.46 NMSA 1978 or to counties pursuant to Section 7-1-6.47
NMSA 1978;
U. "sustainable development" means land
development that achieves sustainable economic and social
goals in ways that can be supported for the long term by
conserving resources, protecting the environment and ensuring
human health and welfare using mixed-use, pedestrian-oriented,
multimodal land use planning;
V. "tax increment development area" means the land
included within the boundaries of a tax increment development
district;
W. "tax increment development district" means a
district formed for the purposes of carrying out tax increment
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development projects;
X. "tax increment development plan" means a plan
for the undertaking of a tax increment development project;
Y. "tax increment development project" means
activities undertaken within a tax increment development area
to enhance the sustainability of the local, regional or
statewide economy; to support the creation of jobs, schools
and workforce housing; and to generate tax revenue for the
provision of public improvements and may include:
(1) acquisition of land within a designated
tax increment development area or a portion of that tax
increment development area;
(2) demolition and removal of buildings and
improvements and installation, construction or reconstruction
of streets, utilities, parks, playgrounds and improvements
necessary to carry out the objectives of the Tax Increment for
Development Act;
(3) installation, construction or
reconstruction of streets, water utilities, sewer utilities,
parks, playgrounds and other public improvements necessary to
carry out the objectives of the Tax Increment for Development
Act;
(4) disposition of property acquired or held
by a tax increment development district as part of the
undertaking of a tax increment development project at the fair
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market value of such property for uses in accordance with the
Tax Increment Development Act;
(5) payments for professional services
contracts necessary to implement a tax increment development
plan or project;
(6) borrowing to purchase land, buildings or
infrastructure in an amount not to exceed the revenue stream
that may be derived from the gross receipts tax increment or
the property tax increment estimated to be received by a tax
increment development district; and
(7) grants for public improvements essential
to the location or expansion of a business;
Z. "taxing entity" means the governing body of a
political subdivision of the state, the gross receipts tax
increment or property tax increment of which may be used for a
tax increment development project; and
AA. "workforce housing" means decent, safe and
sanitary dwellings, apartments, single-family dwellings or
other living accommodations that are affordable for persons or
families earning less than eighty percent of the median income
within the county in which the tax increment development
project is located; provided that an owner-occupied housing
unit is affordable to a household if the expected sales price
is reasonably anticipated to result in monthly housing costs
that do not exceed thirty-three percent of the household's
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gross monthly income; provided that:
(1) determination of mortgage amounts and
payments are to be based on down payment rates and interest
rates generally available to lower- and moderate-income
households; and
(2) a renter-occupied housing unit is
affordable to a household if the unit's monthly housing costs,
including rent and basic utility and energy costs, do not
exceed thirty-three percent of the household's gross monthly
income.
Section 4. RESOLUTION FOR FORMATION OF A DISTRICT.--
A. A tax increment development plan may be
approved by the governing body of the municipality or county
within which tax increment development projects are proposed.
Upon filing with the clerk of the governing body of an
approved tax increment development plan and upon receipt of a
petition bearing the signatures of the owners of at least
fifty percent of the real property located within a proposed
tax increment development area, the governing body may adopt a
resolution declaring its intent to form a tax increment
development district. Prior to the formation of a district,
the owner or developer of the real property located within an
area proposed to be designated as a tax increment development
area may enter into an agreement with the governing body
concerning the improvement of specific property within the
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district, and that agreement may be used to establish
obligations of the owner or developer and the governing body
concerning the zoning, subdivision, improvement, impact fees,
financial responsibilities and other matters relating to the
development, improvement and use of real property within the
district.
B. A governing body may adopt a resolution on its
own motion upon its finding that a need exists for the
formation of a district.
C. The resolution to form a district shall
include:
(1) the area or areas to be included within
the boundaries of the district;
(2) the purposes for which the district is
to be formed;
(3) a statement that a tax increment
development plan is on file with the clerk of the governing
body and that the plan includes a map depicting the boundaries
of the tax increment development area and the real property
proposed to be included in the area;
(4) the rate of any proposed property tax
levy;
(5) identification of gross receipts tax
increment and property tax increment financing mechanisms
proposed;
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(6) identification of gross receipts tax
increments and property tax increments proposed to secure
proposed gross receipts tax increment bonds or property tax
increment bonds;
(7) requirement of a public hearing for the
formation of the district and notice of the hearing;
(8) a statement that formation of a district
may result in the use of gross receipts tax increments or
property tax increments to pay the costs of construction of
public improvements made by the district; and
(9) a reference to the Tax Increment for
Development Act.
D. A resolution may direct that, prior to holding
a hearing on formation of a district, petitioners for the
formation of a district prepare a study of the feasibility,
the financing and the estimated costs of improvements,
services and benefits to result from the formation of the
proposed district. The governing body may require those
petitioners to deposit with the clerk or treasurer of the
governing body an amount equal to the estimated costs of
conducting the study and other estimated formation costs. The
deposit shall be reimbursed if the district is formed and if
gross receipts tax increment bonds or property tax increment
bonds are issued by that district pursuant to the Tax
Increment for Development Act.
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E. A resolution adopted pursuant to this section
shall direct that a public hearing on formation of the
district be scheduled and that notice of the hearing be mailed
and published.
Section 5. CONTENTS OF TAX INCREMENT DEVELOPMENT
PLAN.--A tax increment development plan shall include:
A. a map depicting the geographical boundaries of
the area proposed for inclusion within the tax increment
development area;
B. the estimated time necessary to complete the
tax increment development project;
C. a description and the estimated cost of all
public improvements proposed for the tax increment development
project;
D. whether it is proposed to use gross receipts
tax increment bonds or property tax increment bonds or both to
finance all or part of the public improvements;
E. the estimated annual gross receipts tax
increment to be generated by the tax increment development
project and the portion of that gross receipts tax increment
to be allocated during the time necessary to complete the
payment of the tax increment development project;
F. the estimated annual property tax increment to
be generated by the tax increment development project and the
portion of that property tax increment to be allocated during
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the time necessary to complete the payment of the tax
increment development project;
G. the general proposed land uses for the tax
increment development project;
H. the number and types of jobs expected to be
created by the tax increment development project;
I. the amount and characteristics of workforce
housing expected to be created by the tax increment
development project;
J. the location and characteristics of public
school facilities expected to be created, improved,
rehabilitated or constructed by the tax increment development
project;
K. a description of innovative planning
techniques, including mixed-use transit-oriented development,
traditional neighborhood design or sustainable development
techniques, that are deemed by the governing body to be
beneficial and that will be incorporated into the tax
increment development project; and
L. the amount and type of private investment in
each tax increment development project.
Section 6. NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING.--
A. Upon adoption of a resolution indicating an
intent to form a tax increment development district, a
governing body shall set a date no sooner than thirty days and
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no later than sixty days after the adoption of the resolution
for a public hearing regarding the formation of the district.
B. Notice of the hearing shall be provided by the
governing body by:
(1) publication once each week for two
consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the
municipality or county in which the proposed district is
located;
(2) posting in a prominent location on
property located within the proposed tax increment development
area for fourteen days prior to the hearing; and
(3) written notice via registered or
certified United States mail, postage prepaid, to all owners
of real property within the proposed tax increment development
area no later than ten days prior to the hearing.
C. The notice of the hearing shall contain:
(1) the date, time and place of the hearing;
(2) information regarding alternative
methods for submission of objects or comments;
(3) a statement that the formation of a
district is proposed;
(4) a map showing the boundaries of the
proposed district; and
(5) a statement that a tax increment
development plan is on file with the clerk of the governing
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body and may be reviewed upon request.
D. A summary of the resolution declaring the
governing body's intent to form a tax increment development
district shall be attached to a notice issued pursuant to this
section. The clerk of the governing body shall mail a copy of
the notice to each owner of real property within the proposed
tax increment development area and to all other persons
claiming an interest in the property who have filed a written
request for a copy of the notice within the six months
preceding or at any time following the adoption of the
resolution. The clerk of the governing body shall publish a
copy of the notice and resolution summary at least twice in a
newspaper of general circulation in the municipality or county
in which the proposed tax increment development district is
located. The clerk of the governing body shall obtain an
affidavit from that newspaper after each publication is made.
The clerk of the governing body shall cause the affidavits to
be placed in the official records of the municipality or
county. The affidavits are conclusive evidence of the mailing
and publishing of notice. Notice shall not be held invalid
for failure of delivery to the addressee.
E. A clerk of a governing body who is informed of
a transfer of ownership of real property within a proposed
district and who obtains the name and address of the current
property owner shall mail a copy of the notice and resolution
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as soon as practicable after learning of the transfer.
Section 7. PUBLIC HEARING.--
A. At a public hearing conducted pursuant to the
Tax Increment for Development Act, the governing body shall
hear all relevant evidence and testimony and make findings. A
record of the hearing shall be kept and may consist of a
transcription by a court reporter, an electronic recording or
minutes taken by a designated person. The record shall be
preserved in the official records of the governing body and
shall be open to public inspection pursuant to the Inspection
of Public Records Act.
B. Testimony at a hearing is not required to be
given under oath.
C. At the conclusion of a hearing, the governing
body shall determine whether the tax increment development
district should be formed based upon the interests,
convenience or necessity of the owners, the residents of the
proposed tax increment development district and the residents
of the municipality or county in which the proposed tax
increment development district is to be located. The
governing body shall make the following findings before
adopting a resolution to approve the formation of a district:
(1) the tax increment development plan
reasonably protects the interests of the governing body in
meeting its goals to support:
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(a) job creation;
(b) workforce housing;
(c) public school facility creation and
improvement, including the creation and improvement of
facilities for charter schools; and
(d) underdeveloped area or historical
area redevelopment;
(2) the tax increment development plan
demonstrates elements of innovative planning techniques,
including mixed-use transit-oriented development, traditional
neighborhood design or sustainable development techniques,
that are deemed by the governing body to benefit community
development;
(3) the tax increment development plan
incorporates sustainable development considerations; and
(4) the tax increment development plan
conforms to general or long-term planning of the governing
body.
D. If the governing body determines that the
district should be formed, it shall adopt a resolution
ordering that the tax increment development district be formed
and shall set the matter for an election or declare that an
election is waived, as provided in the Tax Increment for
Development Act.
Section 8. ELECTION.--
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A. The election procedures set forth in this
section shall be used for:
(1) formation of a new tax increment
development district;
(2) election of a district board member;
(3) adoption of a property tax levy by a tax
increment development district;
(4) use of property tax increment financing
by a tax increment development district; or
(5) issuing of property tax increment bonds
to be repaid by funds raised by property tax increments.
B. An election may be waived and a tax increment
development district shall be formed upon the governing body's
adoption of a resolution to form a tax increment development
district if a petition is presented to a governing body in
accordance with the Tax Increment for Development Act and if
the petition contains the signatures of all owners of the real
property within the proposed tax increment development area
and states that the owners waive the right to an election.
C. An election pursuant to the Tax Increment for
Development Act shall be a nonpartisan election called by
posting notices in three public places within the boundaries
of the district not less than twenty days before the election.
Notice shall also be published in a newspaper of general
circulation once each week for two consecutive weeks before
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the election in the municipality or county in which the
proposed district is located.
D. The notice shall state:
(1) the place of holding the election and
provisions for voting by mail, if any;
(2) the hours during the day during which
the polls will be open;
(3) if the election is a formation election,
the boundaries of the proposed tax increment development
district;
(4) if the election is a bond election, the
purpose for which the bonds are to be issued and the amount of
the issue;
(5) if the election is a property tax levy
election, the maximum tax rate per one thousand dollars
($1,000) of assessed valuation to be imposed, the purposes for
which the revenues raised will be used and the existing
maximum tax rate, if any;
(6) that an approved tax increment
development plan is on file with the clerk of the governing
body;
(7) the purposes for which property taxes
will be imposed and for which the revenues raised will be
used, including a description of the public improvements to be
financed with tax revenues, bond proceeds or other revenues of
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the tax increment development district; and
(8) that the imposition of property taxes
will result in a lien for the payment on property within the
district.
E. The district board, or, in the case of a
formation election, the governing body, shall determine the
date of the election and the polling places for the election
and may consolidate county precincts. The district board or
the governing body may establish provisions for voting by
mail.
F. Voter lists shall be used to determine the
resident qualified electors. If a district or proposed
district includes land lying partly in and partly out of any
county election precinct, the voter lists may contain the
names of all registered voters in the precinct, and the
precinct boards at these precincts shall require that a
prospective elector execute an affidavit stating that the
elector is also a resident qualified elector.
G. For an election held pursuant to the Tax
Increment for Development Act, a prospective elector who is
not a resident qualified elector shall execute an affidavit
stating that the elector is the owner of land in the proposed
or existing district and stating the area of land in acres
owned by the prospective elector. If the prospective elector
is not an individual, the affidavit shall provide that the
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individual casting the vote is the designated representative
of the corporation, association, partnership, limited
liability company or other legal entity entitled to vote in
the election. Precinct board members may administer oaths or
accept affirmations for those purposes.
H. Except as otherwise provided by this section,
the election shall comply with the general election laws of
the state. The ballot material provided to each voter shall
include:
(1) for a formation election, an impartial
description of the tax increment development plan and a brief
description of arguments for and against the formation of the
tax increment development district, if any;
(2) for an election concerning the
imposition of property taxes, an impartial description of the
taxes to be imposed, the method of apportionment, collection
and enforcement and other details sufficient to enable each
resident qualified elector to determine the amount of tax it
will be obligated to pay; a brief description of arguments for
and against the imposition of taxes that are the subject of
the election, if any; and a statement that the imposition of
property taxes is for the provision of certain, but not
necessarily all, public improvements that may be needed or
desirable within the tax increment development district, and
that other taxes, levies or assessments by other governmental
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entities may be presented for approval by owners and resident
qualified electors;
(3) for an election concerning the use of
property tax increment financing, an impartial description of
the estimated increment to be generated over the life of the
project and the nature and extent of the public improvements
to be constructed and maintained using such financing;
(4) for a formation election, the question
to be voted upon as "district, yes" and "district, no";
(5) for a property tax imposition election,
the question to be voted upon as "property tax, yes" and
"property tax, no";
(6) for an election to change an existing
maximum tax or eliminate an existing tax, the question to be
voted upon as "tax change, yes" and "tax change, no" and shall
specify the type of tax to which the proposed change pertains;
and
(7) for an election concerning the use of
property tax increment bonds, the ballot shall pose the
question to be voted upon as "bonds, yes" and "bonds, no".
I. The governing body or, if after district
formation, the district board, may provide for the returns of
the election to be made in person or by mail.
J. Within thirty days after an election, the
governing body, or if after district formation, the district
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board, shall meet and canvass the returns, determining the
number of votes properly cast by owners and resident qualified
electors. A majority of the votes cast at the election shall
be required. The canvass may be continued for an additional
period not to exceed thirty days at the election of the
governing body or district board for the purpose of completing
the canvass. Failure of a majority to vote in favor of the
matter submitted shall not prejudice the submission of the
same or similar matters at a later election; provided that an
election on the same question shall not be held within one
year of the failure of a majority to vote in favor of that
question.
K. If a person transfers real property located in
a district and the name of the successor owner becomes known
and is verified by recorded deed or other similar evidence of
transfer of ownership, the successor owner is deemed to be the
owner of the real property for the purposes of the Tax
Increment for Development Act.
L. If there are no persons registered to vote
within a district or proposed district within fifty days
immediately preceding a scheduled election date, an election
required to be held pursuant to the Tax Increment for
Development Act shall be held by vote of the owners of
property within the district or proposed district. Each owner
shall have the number of votes or portion of votes equal to
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the number of acres or portion of acres rounded upward to the
nearest one-fifth of an acre owned in the district by that
owner.
M. In an election held pursuant to the Tax
Increment for Development Act, an owner who is also a resident
qualified elector shall have the number of votes or portion of
votes equal to the number of acres or portion of acres rounded
upward to the nearest one-fifth of an acre owned in the
district by that owner and shall not be entitled to an
additional vote as a result of residing within the district.
Section 9. FORMATION OF A DISTRICT.--
A. If the formation of the tax increment
development district is approved by a majority of the voters
casting votes at the election, or if an election is held by
vote of the owners of property within the district or proposed
district, the governing body shall deliver a copy of the
resolution ordering formation of the tax increment development
district to each of the following persons or entities:
(1) the county assessor and the clerk of the
county in which the district is located;
(2) the school district within which any
portion of the property located within a tax increment
development area lies;
(3) any other taxing entities within which
any portion of the property located within a tax increment
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development area lies;
(4) the taxation and revenue department; and
(5) the local government division of the
department of finance and administration.
B. A notice of the formation showing the number
and date of the resolution and giving a description of the
land included in the district shall be recorded with the clerk
of the county in which the district is located.
C. A tax increment development district shall be a
political subdivision of the state, separate and apart from a
municipality or county.
Section 10. GOVERNANCE OF THE DISTRICT.--
A. Following formation of a tax increment
development district, a district board shall administer in a
reasonable manner the implementation of the tax increment
development plan as approved by the governing body.
B. The district shall be governed by the governing
body that adopted a resolution to form the district or by a
five-member board composed of members appointed by that
governing body.
C. Three of the appointed directors shall serve an
initial term of six years. Two of the appointed directors
shall serve an initial term of four years. The resolution
forming the district shall state which directors shall serve
four-year terms and which shall serve six-year terms. If a
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vacancy occurs on the district board because of the death,
resignation or inability of the director to discharge the
duties of the director, the governing body shall appoint a
director to fill the vacancy, and the director shall hold
office for the remainder of the unexpired term until a
successor is appointed or elected.
D. A director may be a director of more than one
district.
E. In the case of an appointed board of directors
that is not the governing body, at the end of the appointed
directors' initial terms, the board shall hold an election of
new directors by majority vote of owners and qualified
resident electors in accordance with the Tax Increment for
Development Act. Each owner shall have the number of votes or
portion of votes equal to the number of acres or portion of
acres rounded upward to the nearest one-fifth of an acre owned
in the district by that owner.
Section 11. RECORDS--OPEN MEETINGS.--
A. A district shall keep the following records,
which shall be open to the public:
(1) minutes of all meetings of the district
board;
(2) all resolutions;
(3) accounts showing all money received and
disbursed;
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(4) the annual budget; and
(5) all other records required to be
maintained by law.
B. A district board shall appoint a clerk and
treasurer for the district.
C. All meetings of a district shall be open
meetings held in accordance with the Open Meetings Act.
Section 12. DISTRICT POWERS--LIMITATIONS.--
A. In addition to other express or implied
authority granted by law, a district shall have the power to:
(1) enter into contracts or expend money for
any public purpose with respect to the district;
(2) enter into agreements with a
municipality, county or other local government entity in
connection with real property located within the district;
(3) enter into an intergovernmental
agreement in accordance with the Joint Powers Agreements Act
for the planning, design, inspection, ownership, control,
maintenance, operation or repair of public infrastructure or
the provision of enhanced services by the municipality or
county in which the district lies or for any other purpose
authorized by the Tax Increment for Development Act;
(4) sell, lease or otherwise dispose of
district property if the sale, lease or conveyance is not a
violation of the terms of any contract or bond covenant of the
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district;
(5) reimburse a municipality or county in
which the tax increment development district is located for
providing services within the tax increment development area;
(6) operate, maintain and repair public
infrastructure until dedicated to the governing body;
(7) employ staff, counsel, advisors and
consultants;
(8) reimburse a municipality or county in
which the district is located for staff and consultant
services and support facilities supplied by the municipality
or county;
(9) accept gifts or grants and incur and
repay loans for a public purpose;
(10) enter into an agreement with an owner
concerning the advance of money by an owner for a public
purpose or the granting of real property by the owner for a
public purpose;
(11) levy property taxes in accordance with
election requirements of the Tax Increment for Development Act
for a public purpose on real property located in the district;
(12) pay the financial, legal and
administrative costs of the district;
(13) enter into contracts, agreements and
trust indentures to obtain credit enhancement or liquidity
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support for its bonds and process the issuance, registration,
transfer and payment of its bonds and the disbursement and
investment of proceeds of the bonds in accordance with the
provisions for investment of funds by municipal treasurers;
(14) borrow money within the limits of the
Tax Increment for Development Act to fund the construction,
operation and maintenance of public improvements until
dedicated to the governing body or for any other lawful public
purposes related to the purposes of the Tax Increment for
Development Act; and
(15) use public easements and rights of way
in or across public property, roadways, highways, streets or
other thoroughfares and other public easements and rights of
way of the district, municipality or county.
B. Notwithstanding the provisions of the
Procurement Code or local procurement requirements that may
otherwise be applicable to the municipality or county in which
the district is located, the district board may enter into
contracts to carry out any of the tax increment development
district's authorized powers, including the planning, design,
engineering, financing, construction and acquisition of public
improvements for the district, with a contractor, an owner or
other person or entity, on such terms and with such persons as
the district board determines to be appropriate.
C. A district shall not have the power of eminent
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domain for any purpose.
D. A casino shall not be located in a district,
and a district shall not use the proceeds of property tax
increment bonds or gross receipts tax increment bonds to
finance public improvements for a casino.
Section 13. AUTHORITY TO IMPOSE PROPERTY TAX LEVY.--A
district has the power to establish a property tax levy upon
real property located within the tax increment development
area, with the following limitations:
A. the maximum property tax levy a district may
impose is five dollars ($5.00) on each one thousand dollars
($1,000) of net taxable value, as that term is defined in the
Property Tax Code, which may be used for operation,
maintenance and capital improvements, in furtherance of the
purposes of the Tax Increment for Development Act;
B. a district may impose a property tax levy only
after authorization by a majority of votes cast by the owners
of real property and qualified resident electors of a district
in an election held in accordance with the Tax Increment for
Development Act; and
C. a property tax levy imposed by a district shall
not be effective for more than four years.
Section 14. PROPERTY TAX LEVY RESCISSION ELECTION.--
A. A property tax levy imposed by a district may
be rescinded within the four-year period during which a
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property tax levy imposed by a district is effective if:
(1) thirty-three and one-third percent of
the number of persons who voted in the election for the
imposition of that property tax levy sign a petition to
rescind the property tax levy; and
(2) each person who signs the petition is a
resident qualified elector of the district or an owner of real
property within the tax increment development area.
B. The petition shall be filed with the district
board for verification of the signatures, as to both number
and qualifications of the persons signing. If the district
board verifies that the petition contains the requisite number
of signatures by persons qualified to sign the petition
pursuant to Subsection A of this section, the question of
rescission of the property tax levy imposed by the district
shall be placed on the ballot for:
(1) a special election held in accordance
with the special election procedures of the Election Code that
is called and held within ninety days; or
(2) the next occurring general election if
that election is to be held within less than ninety days.
C. A petition for rescission of a property tax
levy imposed by a district may be submitted only once each
year during the four-year period during which a property tax
levy by a district is effective.
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Section 15. TAX INCREMENT FINANCING--GROSS RECEIPTS TAX
INCREMENT.--
A. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, but in
accordance with the provisions of the Tax Increment for
Development Act, a tax increment development plan, as
originally approved or as later modified, may contain a
provision that a portion of certain gross receipts tax
increments collected within the tax increment development area
after the effective date of approval of the tax increment
development plan may be dedicated for the purpose of securing
gross receipts tax increment bonds pursuant to the Tax
Increment for Development Act.
B. As to a district formed by a municipality, a
portion of any of the following gross receipts tax increments
may be paid by the state directly into a special fund of the
district to pay the principal of, the interest on and any
premium due in connection with the bonds of, loans or advances
to, or any indebtedness incurred by, whether funded, refunded,
assumed or otherwise, the authority for financing or
refinancing, in whole or in part, a tax increment development
project within the tax increment development area:
(1) municipal gross receipts tax authorized
pursuant to the Municipal Local Option Gross Receipts Taxes
Act;
(2) municipal environmental services gross
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receipts tax authorized pursuant to the Municipal Local Option
Gross Receipts Taxes Act;
(3) municipal infrastructure gross receipts
tax authorized pursuant to the Municipal Local Option Gross
Receipts Taxes Act;
(4) municipal capital outlay gross receipts
tax authorized pursuant to the Municipal Local Option Gross
Receipts Taxes Act;
(5) municipal regional transit gross
receipts tax authorized pursuant to the Municipal Local Option
Gross Receipts Taxes Act;
(6) an amount distributed to municipalities
pursuant to Sections 7-1-6.4 and 7-1-6.46 NMSA 1978; and
(7) the state gross receipts tax.
C. As to a district formed by a county, all or a
portion of any of the following gross receipts tax increments
may be paid by the state directly into a special fund of the
district to pay the principal of, the interest on and any
premium due in connection with the bonds of, loans or advances
to or any indebtedness incurred by, whether funded, refunded,
assumed or otherwise, the district for financing or
refinancing, in whole or in part, a tax increment development
project within the tax increment development area:
(1) county gross receipts tax authorized
pursuant to the County Local Option Gross Receipts Taxes Act;
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(2) county environmental services gross
receipts tax authorized pursuant to the County Local Option
Gross Receipts Taxes Act;
(3) county infrastructure gross receipts tax
authorized pursuant to the County Local Option Gross Receipts
Taxes Act;
(4) county capital outlay gross receipts tax
authorized pursuant to the County Local Option Gross Receipts
Taxes Act;
(5) county regional transit gross receipts
tax authorized pursuant to the County Local Option Gross
Receipts Taxes Act; and
(6) the state gross receipts tax.
D. The gross receipts tax increment generated by
the imposition of municipal or county local option gross
receipts taxes specified by statute for particular purposes
may nonetheless be dedicated for the purposes of the Tax
Increment for Development Act if intent to do so is set forth
in the tax increment development plan approved by the
governing body, if the purpose for which the increment is
intended to be used is consistent with the purposes set forth
in the statute authorizing the municipal or county local
option gross receipts tax.
E. An imposition of a gross receipts tax increment
attributable to the imposition of a gross receipts tax by a
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taxing entity may be dedicated for the purpose of securing
gross receipts tax increment bonds with the agreement of the
taxing entity, evidenced by a resolution adopted by a majority
vote of that taxing entity. A taxing entity shall not agree
to dedicate for the purposes of securing gross receipts tax
increment bonds more than seventy-five percent of its gross
receipts tax increment attributable to the imposition of gross
receipts taxes by the taxing entity. A resolution of the
taxing entity to dedicate a gross receipts tax increment or to
increase the dedication of a gross receipts tax increment
shall become effective only on January 1 or July 1 of the
calendar year.
F. An imposition of a gross receipts tax increment
attributable to the imposition of the state gross receipts tax
within a district may be dedicated for the purpose of securing
gross receipts tax increment bonds with the agreement of the
state board of finance, evidenced by a resolution adopted by a
majority vote of the state board of finance. The state board
of finance shall not agree to dedicate more than seventy-five
percent of the gross receipts tax increment attributable to
the imposition of the state gross receipts tax within the
district. The resolution of the state board of finance shall
become effective only on January 1 or July 1 of the calendar
year and shall find that:
(1) the state board of finance has reviewed
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the request for the use of the state gross receipts tax;
(2) based upon review by the state board of
finance of the applicable tax increment development plan, the
dedication by the state board of finance of a portion of the
gross receipts tax increment attributable to the imposition of
the state gross receipts tax within the district for use in
meeting the required goals of the tax increment plan is
reasonable and in the best interest of the state; and
(3) the use of the state gross receipts tax
is likely to stimulate the creation of jobs, economic
opportunities and general revenue for the state through the
addition of new businesses to the state and the expansion of
existing businesses within the state.
G. The governing body of the jurisdiction in which
a tax increment development district has been established
shall timely notify the assessor of the county in which the
district has been established, the taxation and revenue
department and the local government division of the department
of finance and administration when:
(1) a tax increment development plan has
been approved that contains a provision for the allocation of
a gross receipts tax increment;
(2) any outstanding bonds of the district
have been paid off; and
(3) the purposes of the district have
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otherwise been achieved.
Section 16. BONDING AUTHORITY--GROSS RECEIPTS TAX
INCREMENT.--
A. A district may issue gross receipts tax
increment revenue bonds, the pledged revenue for which is a
gross receipts tax increment, for any one or more of the
purposes authorized by the Tax Increment for Development Act.
B. A district may pledge irrevocably any or all of
a gross receipts tax increment received by the district to the
payment of the interest on and principal of the gross receipts
tax increment bonds for any of the purposes authorized in the
Tax Increment for Development Act. A law that imposes or
authorizes the imposition of a municipal or county gross
receipts tax or that affects the municipal or county gross
receipts tax shall not be repealed, amended or otherwise
directly or indirectly modified in any manner to adversely
impair any outstanding gross receipts increment bonds that may
be secured by a pledge of any municipal or county gross
receipts tax increment, unless those outstanding bonds have
been discharged in full or provision has been fully made for
those bonds.
C. Revenues in excess of the annual principal and
interest due on gross receipts tax increment bonds secured by
a pledge of gross receipts tax increment revenue may be
accumulated in a debt service reserve account. The district
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may appoint a commercial bank trust department to act as
paying agent or trustee of the gross receipts tax increment
revenue and to administer the payment of principal of and
interest on the bonds.
D. Except as otherwise provided in the Tax
Increment for Development Act, gross receipts tax increment
bonds:
(1) may have interest, principal value or
any part thereof payable at intervals or at maturity as may be
determined by the governing body;
(2) may be subject to a prior redemption at
the district's option at a time and upon terms and conditions,
with or without the payment of a premium, as determined by the
district board;
(3) may mature at any time not exceeding
twenty-five years after the date of issuance;
(4) may be serial in form and maturity, may
consist of one bond payable at one time or in installments or
may be in another form determined by the district board;
(5) shall be sold for cash at, above or
below par and at a price that results in a net effective
interest rate that does not exceed the maximum permitted by
the Public Securities Act and the Short-Term Interest Rate
Act; and
(6) may be sold at public or negotiated
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sale.
E. At a regular or special meeting, the district
board may adopt a resolution that:
(1) declares the necessity for issuing gross
receipts tax increment bonds;
(2) authorizes the issuance of gross
receipts tax increment bonds by an affirmative vote of a
majority of all the members of the district board; and
(3) designates the sources of gross receipts
taxes or portions thereof to be pledged to the repayment of
the gross receipts tax increment bonds.
Section 17. PROPERTY TAX INCREMENT BONDS.--
A. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, but in
accordance with the Tax Increment for Development Act, a tax
increment development plan, as originally approved or as later
modified, may contain a provision that a portion of property
taxes levied after the effective date of the approval of the
tax increment development plan upon taxable property within a
tax increment development area each year, by or for the
benefit of any public body, may be dedicated for securing
property tax increment bonds pursuant to the Tax Increment for
Development Act, according to the following procedures:
(1) the base property taxes shall be paid
into the funds of each public body as are all other taxes
collected by or for the public body;
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(2) the portion of the property taxes in
excess of the base property tax amount shall be allocated to,
and, when collected, paid into a special fund of the district
to pay the principal of, the interest on and any premiums due
in connection with the bonds of, loans or advances to, or
indebtedness incurred by, whether funded, refunded, assumed or
otherwise, the authority for financing or refinancing, in
whole or in part, a tax increment development project within
the tax increment development area. Unless and until the
total assessed value of the taxable property in a tax
increment development area exceeds the base assessed value of
the taxable property in the tax increment development area,
all of the taxes levied upon the taxable property in the tax
increment development area shall be paid into the funds of the
respective public bodies; and
(3) when the bonds, loans, advances and
indebtedness, if any, including interest thereon and any
premiums due in connection with the bonds, loans, advances and
indebtedness have been paid, all taxes upon taxable property
in a tax increment development area shall be paid into the
funds of the respective public bodies.
B. The portion of property taxes in excess of the
amount of base property taxes may be irrevocably pledged by
the district for the payment of the principal of, the interest
on and any premiums due in connection with the bonds, loans,
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advances and indebtedness.
C. Upon general reassessment of taxable property
valuations in a county, including all or part of a tax
increment development area in which a property tax increment
has been pledged for property tax increment bonds, the
portions of valuations for assessment shall be proportionately
adjusted in accordance with that reassessment or change.
D. A tax increment development plan, as originally
approved or as later modified, may contain a provision that
the taxes levied upon taxable property within the tax
increment development area may continue to be allocated after
the effective date of the adoption of the property tax
increment provision if the existing bonds are in default or
about to go into default; except that those taxes shall not be
allocated after all bonds of the district issued pursuant to
the plan, including loans, advances and indebtedness, if any,
and interest thereon, and any premiums due in connection with
the loans, advances and indebtedness have been paid.
E. The property tax increment generated by the
imposition of property taxes may nonetheless be dedicated for
the purposes of the Tax Increment for Development Act if
intent to do so is set forth in the tax increment development
plan approved by the governing body and if the property tax
was not approved in an election.
F. The municipality in which a tax increment
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development district has been established shall timely notify
the assessor of the county in which the district has been
established when:
(1) a tax increment development plan has
been approved;
(2) any outstanding obligation incurred by
the district has been paid off; and
(3) the purposes of the district have
otherwise been achieved.
G. As used in this section, "taxes" includes all
levies authorized to be made on an ad valorem basis upon real
and personal property.
H. The increment attributable to a levy by a
taxing entity shall not be dedicated for the purpose of
securing property tax increment bonds without the agreement of
the taxing entity. The agreement shall be evidenced by a
resolution adopted by a majority vote of that taxing entity.
A taxing entity shall not agree to dedicate for the purpose of
securing property tax increment bonds more than seventy-five
percent of the property tax increment attributable to a
property tax levy by that taxing entity.
Section 18. BONDING AUTHORITY--PROPERTY TAX
INCREMENT.--
A. Subject to the limitations and in accordance
with Article 9 of the constitution of New Mexico and Sections
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6-15-1 and 6-15-2 NMSA 1978, a district board may issue and
dispose of property tax increment bonds for the purpose of
securing funds for undertaking tax increment development
projects within the purposes of the Tax Increment for
Development Act.
B. Before property tax increment bonds are issued,
the district board shall submit to a vote of the registered
qualified electors within the tax increment development area
and the nonresident electors owning property within the tax
increment development area the question of issuing the
property tax increment bonds.
C. The district board shall give notice of the
time and place of holding the election and the purpose for
which the property tax increment bonds are to be issued.
Notice of a property tax increment bond election shall be
given as required by the Tax Increment for Development Act.
D. The question shall state the purpose for which
the property tax increment bonds are to be issued and the
amount of the issue. If property tax increment bonds are to
be issued for more than one purpose, a separate question shall
be submitted to the voters for each purpose to be voted upon.
The ballots shall contain words indicating the purpose of the
bond issued and a place for a vote in favor of or in
opposition to each property tax increment bond issue. The
ballots shall be deposited in a separate ballot box, unless
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voting machines are used.
E. Except as otherwise provided in the Tax
Increment for Development Act, property tax increment bonds:
(1) may have interest, principal value or
any part thereof payable at intervals or at maturity, as
determined by the governing body;
(2) may be subject to a prior redemption at
the district's option at a time or upon terms and conditions
with or without payment of premium or premiums, as determined
by the district board;
(3) may mature at any time not exceeding
twenty-five years after the date of issuance;
(4) may be serial in form and maturity or
may consist of one bond payable at one time or in installments
or may be in another form, as determined by the district
board;
(5) shall be sold for cash at, above or
below par and at a price that results in a net effective
interest rate that does not exceed the maximum permitted by
the Public Securities Act and the Short-Term Interest Rate
Act; and
(6) may be sold at public or negotiated
sale.
F. Except as otherwise provided by law, the
district board shall determine the denominations, places of
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payment, terms and conditions and the form of property tax
increment bonds.
G. The secretary and treasurer of the district
board shall sign property tax increment bonds.
H. The property tax increment bonds may be
executed in the manner provided by the Uniform Facsimile
Signature of Public Officials Act.
Section 19. REFUNDING BONDS.--
A. A district board that has issued bonds in
accordance with the Tax Increment for Development Act may
issue refunding bonds for the purpose of refinancing, paying
and discharging all or any part of outstanding bonds for the:
(1) acceleration, deceleration or other
modification of the payment of the outstanding bonds,
including, without limitation, any capitalization of any
interest thereon in arrears or about to become due for any
period not exceeding two years from the date of the refunding
bonds;
(2) purpose of reducing interest costs or
effecting other economies; or
(3) purpose of modifying or eliminating
restrictive contractual limitations:
(a) pertaining to the issuance of
additional bonds; or
(b) concerning the outstanding bonds or
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facilities relating to the outstanding bonds.
B. A district board may pledge irrevocably for the
payment of interest, principal and premium, if any, on
refunding bonds the appropriate pledged revenues, which may be
pledged to an original issue of bonds.
C. Refunding bonds may be issued separately or in
combination in one series or more.
D. Refunding bonds shall be authorized by
resolution. Bonds that are refunded shall be paid at maturity
or on any permitted prior redemption date in the amounts, at
the time and places and, if called prior to maturity, in
accordance with any applicable notice provisions, all as
provided in the proceedings authorizing the issuance of the
refunded bonds or otherwise appertaining thereto, except for
any such bond that is voluntarily surrendered for exchange or
payment by the holder or owner.
E. The principal amount of the refunding bonds may
exceed the principal amount of the refunded bonds and may also
be less than or the same as the principal amount of the bonds
being refunded if provision is duly and sufficiently made for
the payment of the refunded bonds.
F. The proceeds of refunding bonds, including
accrued interest and premiums appertaining to the sale of
refunding bonds, shall be immediately applied to the
retirement of the bonds being refunded or placed in escrow in
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a commercial bank or trust company that possesses and
exercises trust powers and that is a member of the federal
deposit insurance corporation. The proceeds shall be applied
to the principal of, interest on and any prior redemption
premium due in connection with the bonds being refunded;
provided that the refunding bond proceeds, including accrued
interest and premiums appertaining to a sale of refunding
bonds, may be applied to the establishment and maintenance of
a reserve fund and to the payment of expenses incidental to
the refunding and the issuance of the refunding bonds, the
interest on those bonds and the principal of those bonds, or
both interest and principal as the district board determines.
This section does not require the establishment of an escrow
if the refunded bonds and the amounts necessary to retire the
refunded bonds within that time are deposited with the paying
agent for the refunded bonds. Any such escrow shall not
necessarily be limited to proceeds of refunding bonds but may
include other money available for its purpose. Proceeds in
escrow pending such use may be invested or reinvested in
bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes or bonds that are
direct obligations of, or the principal and interest of which
obligations are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United
States or in certificates of deposit of banks that are members
of the federal deposit insurance corporation; provided that
the par value of the certificates of deposit is collateralized
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by a pledge of obligations or by a pledge of payment that is
unconditionally guaranteed by the United States; and further
provided that the par value of those obligations is at least
seventy-five percent of the par value of the certificates of
deposit. Such proceeds and investments in escrow, together
with any interest or other income to be derived from any such
investment, shall be in an amount at all times sufficient as
to principal, interest, any prior redemption premium due and
any charges of the escrow agent payable therefrom to pay the
bonds being refunded as they become due at their respective
maturities or at any designated prior redemption date or dates
in connection with which the municipality shall exercise a
prior redemption option. A purchaser of a refunding bond
issued is not responsible for the application of the proceeds
by the district or any of its officers, agents or employees.
G. Refunding bonds may bear additional terms and
provisions as determined by the district subject to the
limitations in this section relating to original bond issues.
Refunding bonds are not subject to the provisions of any other
statute.
H. District refunding bonds:
(1) may have interest, principal value or
any part thereof payable at intervals or at maturity, as
determined by the district board;
(2) may be subject to prior redemption at
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the district's option at a time or times and upon terms and
conditions with or without payment of premium or premiums, as
determined by the district board;
(3) may be serial in form and maturity or
may consist of a single bond payable in one or more
installments or may be in another form, as determined by the
district board; and
(4) shall be exchanged for the bonds and any
matured unpaid interest being refunded at not less than par or
sold at public or negotiated sale at, above or below par and
at a price that results in a net effective interest rate that
does not exceed the maximum permitted by the Public Securities
Act.
I. At a regular or special meeting, a district
board may adopt a resolution by majority vote to authorize the
issuance of the refunding bonds.
Section 20. GENERAL BONDING AUTHORITY OF A TAX
INCREMENT DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT--OTHER LIMITATIONS.--
A. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a
district board shall not issue bonds against either gross
receipts tax increments or property tax increments without the
express written authorization of the department of finance and
administration, as evidenced by a letter signed by the
secretary of finance and administration. A district formed
and approved by a class A county or by a municipality within a
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class A county if the municipality has a population of more
than sixty-five thousand persons, according to the most recent
federal decennial census, is not required to obtain express
written authorization of the department of finance and
administration for the issuance of gross receipts tax
increment bonds or property tax increment bonds.
B. Prior to the issuance of indebtedness evidenced
by the gross receipts tax increment bonds or property tax
increment bonds issued by a district pursuant to the Tax
Increment for Development Act, the property owners within the
district shall contribute a minimum of twenty percent of the
initial public infrastructure costs, which may be reimbursed
with proceeds of gross receipts tax increment or property tax
increment bonds; unless the project to be financed with gross
receipts tax increment bonds or property tax increment bonds
is a metropolitan redevelopment project pursuant to the
Metropolitan Redevelopment Code.
C. The amount of indebtedness evidenced by the
gross receipts tax increment bonds or property tax increment
bonds issued pursuant to the Tax Increment for Development Act
shall not exceed the estimated cost of the public improvements
plus all costs connected with the public infrastructure
purposes and the issuance and sale of bonds, including,
without limitation, formation costs, credit enhancement and
liquidity support fees and costs.
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D. The indebtedness evidenced by the gross
receipts tax increment bonds or property tax increment bonds
shall not affect the general obligation bonding capacity of
the municipality or county in which the tax increment
development district is located.
E. The indebtedness evidenced by the gross
receipts tax increment bonds or property tax increment bonds
shall be payable only from the special funds into which are
deposited the gross receipts tax increments and property tax
increments as set forth in the Tax Increment for Development
Act.
F. Bonds issued by a tax increment development
district shall not be a general obligation of the state, the
county or the municipality in which the tax increment
development district is located and shall not pledge the full
faith and credit of the state, the county or the municipality
in which the tax increment development district is located.
Section 21. APPROVAL REQUIRED FOR ISSUANCE OF BONDS
AGAINST STATE GROSS RECEIPTS TAX INCREMENTS.--In addition to
all other requirements of the Tax Increment for Development
Act, prior to a district board issuing bonds against a gross
receipts tax increment attributable to the imposition of the
state gross receipts tax within a district:
A. the New Mexico finance authority shall review
the proposed issuance of the bonds and determine that the
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proceeds of the bonds will be used for a tax increment
development project in accordance with the district's tax
increment development plan and present the proposed issuance
of the bonds to the legislature for approval; and
B. the issuance of the bonds shall be specifically
authorized by law.
Section 22. EXEMPTION FROM TAXATION.--The bonds
authorized by the Tax Increment for Development Act and the
income from the bonds or any other instrument executed as
security for the bonds shall be exempt from all taxation by
the state or any political subdivision of the state.
Section 23. PROTECTION FROM IMPAIRMENT.--If the
provisions set forth in the Tax Increment for Development Act
impair the ability of a municipality, county or other public
body to meet its principal or interest payment obligations for
revenue bonds or general obligation bonds outstanding prior to
the effective date of the Tax Increment for Development Act
that are secured by the pledge of all or part of the
municipality, county or other public body's revenue gross
receipts tax or property tax, then the amount otherwise
payable to the district pursuant to the Tax Increment for
Development Act shall be paid instead to the municipality,
county or public body in an amount sufficient to meet any
required payment.
Section 24. TAX INCREMENT ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES.--A
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district board shall separately account for all revenues and
indebtedness based on gross receipts tax increments and
property tax increments. The district board shall
individually account for all gross receipts tax increments.
Section 25. MODIFICATION OF TAX INCREMENT DEVELOPMENT
AREA BOUNDARIES OR TAX INCREMENT DEVELOPMENT PLAN.--
A. After an election to form a district, an area
may be eliminated from the tax increment development area only
following a hearing conducted upon notice given to the owners
of land in the tax increment development area in the manner
prescribed for the formation hearing, adoption of a resolution
of intention to do so by the district board and voter approval
by the owners and resident qualified electors as provided in
the Tax Increment for Development Act. Real property within
the tax increment development area that is subject to the lien
of property taxes, special levies or other charges imposed
pursuant to the Tax Increment for Development Act shall not be
eliminated from the district while there are bonds outstanding
that are payable by those taxes, special levies or charges.
B. At any time after adoption of a resolution
creating a district, an area may be added to the district upon
the approval of the owners of real property in the proposed
additional area and the resident qualified electors residing
therein, as well as the owners of real property in the
district and resident qualified electors, in the same manner
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as required for the formation of a district.
C. The district board, following a hearing
conducted upon notice given to the owners of real property
located in the district in the manner prescribed for the
formation hearing, may, subject to the approval of the
governing body that approved the district's tax increment
development plan, amend the tax increment development plan in
any manner that it determines will not substantially reduce
the benefits to be received by any land in the district from
the public infrastructure on completion of the work to be
performed under the general plan. An election shall not be
required solely for the purposes of this subsection.
Section 26. TERMINATION OF TAX INCREMENT DEVELOPMENT
DISTRICT.--
A. A district shall be terminated by a resolution
of the district board that all of the following conditions
exist:
(1) all improvements owned by the district
have been, or provision has been made for all improvements to
be, conveyed to the municipality or county in which the
district is located;
(2) either the district does not have any
outstanding bond obligations or the municipality or county has
assumed all of the outstanding bond obligations of the
district; and
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(3) all obligations of the district pursuant
to any agreement with the municipality or county have been
satisfied.
B. Property in the district that is subject to the
lien of district taxes shall remain subject to the lien for
the payment of bonds, notwithstanding termination of the
district. The district shall not be terminated if any bonds
of the district remain outstanding unless an amount of money
sufficient, together with investment income thereon, to make
all payments due on the bonds either at maturity or prior
redemption has been deposited with a trustee or escrow agent
and pledged to the payment and redemption of the bonds. The
district may continue to operate after termination only as
needed to collect money and make payments on any outstanding
bonds.
Section 27. DEDICATION OF GROSS RECEIPTS TAX
INCREMENT--NOTICE TO TAXATION AND REVENUE DEPARTMENT.--If the
state board of finance or a taxing entity approves a
dedication or increase in the dedication of a portion of a
gross receipts tax increment to a district, the state board of
finance or the taxing entity shall notify the taxation and
revenue department of that approval at least one hundred
twenty days before the effective date of the dedication or
increase in the dedication.
Section 28. BOND TERM EXPIRATION.--The terms of bonds
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issued pursuant to the Tax Increment for Development Act for a
district, including refunding bonds, shall expire not more
than twenty-five years after the date that the first bonds are
issued for that district.
Section 29. A new section of the Tax Administration Act
is enacted to read:
"DISTRIBUTIONS--TAX INCREMENT DEVELOPMENT DISTRICTS.--A
distribution to a tax increment development district shall be
made by the department, in accordance with a notice that is
filed pursuant to the Tax Increment for Development Act with
respect to a taxing entity's dedication of a portion of a
gross receipts tax increment to the tax increment development
district."
Section 30. Section 7-1-6.4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1983,
Chapter 211, Section 9, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-1-6.4. DISTRIBUTION--MUNICIPALITY FROM GROSS
RECEIPTS TAX.--
A. Except as provided in Subsection B of this
section, a distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA 1978
shall be made to each municipality in an amount, subject to
any increase or decrease made pursuant to Section 7-1-6.15
NMSA 1978, equal to the product of the quotient of one and two
hundred twenty-five thousandths percent divided by the tax
rate imposed by Section 7-9-4 NMSA 1978 multiplied by the net
receipts for the month attributable to the gross receipts tax
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from business locations:
(1) within that municipality;
(2) on land owned by the state, commonly
known as the "state fairgrounds", within the exterior
boundaries of that municipality;
(3) outside the boundaries of any
municipality on land owned by that municipality; and
(4) on an Indian reservation or pueblo grant
in an area that is contiguous to that municipality and in
which the municipality performs services pursuant to a
contract between the municipality and the Indian tribe or
Indian pueblo if:
(a) the contract describes an area in
which the municipality is required to perform services and
requires the municipality to perform services that are
substantially the same as the services the municipality
performs for itself; and
(b) the governing body of the
municipality has submitted a copy of the contract to the
secretary.
B. If the reduction made by Laws 1991, Chapter 9,
Section 9 to the distribution under this section impairs the
ability of a municipality to meet its principal or interest
payment obligations for revenue bonds outstanding prior to
July 1, 1991 that are secured by the pledge of all or part of
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the municipality's revenue from the distribution made under
this section, then the amount distributed pursuant to this
section to that municipality shall be increased by an amount
sufficient to meet any required payment, provided that the
distribution amount does not exceed the amount that would have
been due that municipality under this section as it was in
effect on June 30, 1992.
C. A distribution pursuant to this section may be
adjusted for a distribution made to a tax increment
development district with respect to a portion of a gross
receipts tax increment dedicated by a municipality pursuant to
the Tax Increment for Development Act."
Section 31. Section 7-1-6.12 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
1983, Chapter 211, Section 17, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-1-6.12. TRANSFER--REVENUES FROM MUNICIPAL LOCAL
OPTION GROSS RECEIPTS TAXES.--
A. A transfer pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA
1978 shall be made to each municipality for which the
department is collecting a local option gross receipts tax
imposed by that municipality in an amount, subject to any
increase or decrease made pursuant to Section 7-1-6.15 NMSA
1978, equal to the net receipts attributable to the local
option gross receipts tax imposed by that municipality, less
any deduction for administrative cost determined and made by
the department pursuant to the provisions of the act
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authorizing imposition by that municipality of the local
option gross receipts tax and any additional administrative
fee withheld pursuant to Subsection C of Section 7-1-6.41 NMSA
1978.
B. A transfer pursuant to this section may be
adjusted for a distribution made to a tax increment
development district with respect to a portion of a gross
receipts tax increment dedicated by a municipality pursuant to
the Tax Increment for Development Act."
Section 32. Section 7-1-6.13 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
1983, Chapter 211, Section 18, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-1-6.13. TRANSFER--REVENUES FROM COUNTY LOCAL OPTION
GROSS RECEIPTS TAXES.--
A. A transfer pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA
1978 shall be made to each county for which the department is
collecting a local option gross receipts tax imposed by that
county in an amount, subject to any increase or decrease made
pursuant to Section 7-1-6.15 NMSA 1978, equal to the net
receipts attributable to the local option gross receipts tax
imposed by that county, less any deduction for administrative
cost determined and made by the department pursuant to the
provisions of the act authorizing imposition by that county of
the local option gross receipts tax and any additional
administrative fee withheld pursuant to Subsection C of
Section 7-1-6.41 NMSA 1978.
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B. A transfer pursuant to this section may be
adjusted for a distribution made to a tax increment
development district with respect a portion of a gross
receipts tax increment dedicated by a county pursuant to the
Tax Increment for Development Act."
Section 33. Section 7-1-6.46 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
2004, Chapter 116, Section 1) is amended to read:
"7-1-6.46. DISTRIBUTION TO MUNICIPALITIES--OFFSET FOR
FOOD DEDUCTION AND HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONER SERVICES
DEDUCTION.--
A. A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA
1978 shall be made to a municipality in an amount, subject to
any increase or decrease made pursuant to Section 7-1-6.15
NMSA 1978, equal to the sum of:
(1) the total deductions claimed pursuant to
Section 7-9-92 NMSA 1978 for the month by taxpayers from
business locations attributable to the municipality multiplied
by the sum of the combined rate of all municipal local option
gross receipts taxes in effect in the municipality for the
month plus one and two hundred twenty-five thousandths
percent; and
(2) the total deductions claimed pursuant to
Section 7-9-93 NMSA 1978 for the month by taxpayers from
business locations attributable to the municipality multiplied
by the sum of the combined rate of all municipal local option
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gross receipts taxes in effect in the municipality for the
month plus one and two hundred twenty-five thousandths
percent.
B. The distribution pursuant to Subsection A of
this section is in lieu of revenue that would have been
received by the municipality but for the deductions provided
by Sections 7-9-92 and 7-9-93 NMSA 1978. The distribution
shall be considered gross receipts tax revenue and shall be
used by the municipality in the same manner as gross receipts
tax revenue, including payment of gross receipts tax revenue
bonds.
C. For the purposes of this section, "business
locations attributable to the municipality" means business
locations:
(1) within the municipality;
(2) on land owned by the state, commonly
known as the "state fairgrounds", within the exterior
boundaries of the municipality;
(3) outside the boundaries of the
municipality on land owned by the municipality; and
(4) on an Indian reservation or pueblo grant
in an area that is contiguous to the municipality and in which
the municipality performs services pursuant to a contract
between the municipality and the Indian tribe or Indian pueblo
if:
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(a) the contract describes an area in
which the municipality is required to perform services and
requires the municipality to perform services that are
substantially the same as the services the municipality
performs for itself; and
(b) the governing body of the
municipality has submitted a copy of the contract to the
secretary.
D. A distribution pursuant to this section may be
adjusted for a distribution made to a tax increment
development district with respect to a portion of a gross
receipts tax increment dedicated by a municipality pursuant to
the Tax Increment for Development Act."
Section 34. Section 7-1-6.47 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
2004, Chapter 116, Section 2) is amended to read:
"7-1-6.47. DISTRIBUTION TO COUNTIES--OFFSET FOR FOOD
DEDUCTION AND HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONER SERVICES DEDUCTION.--
A. A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA
1978 shall be made to a county in an amount, subject to any
increase or decrease made pursuant to Section 7-1-6.15 NMSA
1978, equal to the sum of:
(1) the total deductions claimed pursuant to
Section 7-9-92 NMSA 1978 for the month by taxpayers from
business locations within a municipality in the county
multiplied by the combined rate of all county local option
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gross receipts taxes in effect for the month that are imposed
throughout the county;
(2) the total deductions claimed pursuant to
Section 7-9-92 NMSA 1978 for the month by taxpayers from
business locations in the county but not within a municipality
multiplied by the combined rate of all county local option
gross receipts taxes in effect for the month that are imposed
in the county area not within a municipality;
(3) the total deductions claimed pursuant to
Section 7-9-93 NMSA 1978 for the month by taxpayers from
business locations within a municipality in the county
multiplied by the combined rate of all county local option
gross receipts taxes in effect for the month that are imposed
throughout the county; and
(4) the total deductions claimed pursuant to
Section 7-9-93 NMSA 1978 for the month by taxpayers from
business locations in the county but not within a municipality
multiplied by the combined rate of all county local option
gross receipts taxes in effect for the month that are imposed
in the county area not within a municipality.
B. The distribution pursuant to Subsection A of
this section is in lieu of revenue that would have been
received by the county but for the deductions provided by
Sections 7-9-92 and 7-9-93 NMSA 1978. The distribution shall
be considered gross receipts tax revenue and shall be used by
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the county in the same manner as gross receipts tax revenue,
including payment of gross receipts tax revenue bonds.
C. A distribution pursuant to this section may be
adjusted for a distribution made to a tax increment
development district with respect a portion of a gross
receipts tax increment dedicated by a county pursuant to the
Tax Increment for Development Act."
Section 35. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the
provisions of Sections 15 and 16 of this act is January 1,
2007.
Section 36. EMERGENCY.--It is necessary for the public
peace, health and safety that this act take effect
immediately. HTRC/HB 462
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