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AN ACT
RELATING TO CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES; INCLUDING PSEUDOEPHEDRINE
AS A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE; ALLOWING ONLY LICENSED PHARMACISTS,
INTERNS OR TECHNICIANS TO SELL PSEUDOEPHEDRINE; PROVIDING
LIMITATIONS ON THE PURCHASE OF PSEUDOEPHEDRINE.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. Section 30-31-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1972,
Chapter 84, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"30-31-3. DUTY TO ADMINISTER.--
A. The board shall administer the Controlled
Substances Act and may add by regulation substances to the
list of substances enumerated in Schedules I through IV
pursuant to the procedures of the Uniform Licensing Act. In
determining whether a substance has the potential for abuse,
the board shall consider the following:
(1) the actual or relative abuse of the
substance;
(2) the scientific evidence of the
pharmacological effect of the substance, if known;
(3) the state of current scientific
knowledge regarding the substance;
(4) the history and current pattern of
abuse;
(5) the scope, duration and significance of
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abuse;
(6) the risk to the public health; and
(7) the potential of the substance to
produce psychic or physiological dependence liability.
B. After considering the factors enumerated in
Subsection A of this section, the board shall make findings
and issue regulations controlling the substance if it finds
the substance has a potential for abuse.
C. If any substance is designated as a controlled
substance under federal law and notice is given to the board,
the board may, by regulation, similarly control the substance
under the Controlled Substances Act after providing for a
hearing pursuant to the Uniform Licensing Act.
D. Authority to control under this section does
not extend to distilled spirits, wine, malt beverages, tobacco
or pesticides as defined in the Pesticide Control Act.
Section 2. Section 30-31-10 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1972,
Chapter 84, Section 10) is amended to read:
"30-31-10. SCHEDULE V.--
A. The following controlled substances are
included in Schedule V:
(1) any compound, mixture or preparation
that contains the following limited quantities of any of the
following narcotic drugs, and that also contains one or more
nonnarcotic active medicinal ingredients in sufficient
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proportion to confer upon the compound, mixture or preparation
valuable medicinal qualities other than those possessed by the
narcotic drug alone:
(a) not more than two hundred
milligrams of codeine, or any of its salts, per one hundred
milliliters or per one hundred grams;
(b) not more than one hundred
milligrams of dihydrocodeine, or any of its salts, per one
hundred milliliters or per one hundred grams;
(c) not more than one hundred
milligrams of ethylmorphine, or any of its salts, per one
hundred milliliters or per one hundred grams;
(d) not more than two and five-tenths
milligrams of diphenoxylate and not less than twenty-five
micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit; or
(e) not more than one hundred
milligrams of opium per one hundred milliliters or per one
hundred grams; and
(2) any compound, mixture or preparation
that contains any detectable quantity of pseudoephedrine, its
salts or its optical isomers, or salts of its optical isomers.
A compound, mixture or preparation as specified in this
paragraph shall be dispensed, sold or distributed only by a
licensed pharmacist or pharmacist intern or a registered
pharmacy technician. Unless pursuant to a valid prescription,
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a person purchasing, receiving or otherwise acquiring the
compound, mixture or preparation shall:
(a) produce a driver's license or other
government-issued photo identification showing the date of
birth of the person;
(b) sign a written log, receipt or other
program or mechanism indicating the date of the transaction,
name of the person, driver's license number or government-
issued identification number, name of the pharmacist,
pharmacist intern or pharmacy technician conducting the
transaction, the product sold and the total quantity, in grams
or milligrams, of pseudoephedrine purchased; and
(c) be limited to no more than nine grams of
any product, mixture or preparation within a thirty-day
period.
B. The board may by regulation exempt any
compound, mixture or preparation containing any depressant or
stimulant substance enumerated in Schedules III, IV or V from
the application of the Controlled Substances Act if:
(1) the compound, mixture or preparation
contains one or more active medicinal ingredients not having a
depressant or stimulant effect on the central nervous system;
and
(2) such ingredients are included in such
combinations, quantity, proportion or concentration as to
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vitiate the potential for abuse of the substances which do
have a depressant or stimulant effect on the nervous system.
C. The board may, by rule, exempt a product
containing pseudoephedrine from Schedule V if the board
determines that the product is formulated as to effectively
prevent the conversion of pseudoephedrine into
methamphetamine.
D. The board shall monitor prices charged for
compounds, mixtures and preparations that contain
pseudoephedrine and may adopt rules to prevent unwarranted
price increases as a result of compliance with this section."
Section 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the
provisions of this act is July 1, 2006. HB 211
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