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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR HTRC
DATE TYPED 03/22/05 HB 610/HTRCS
SHORT TITLE Insurance Tax Credit & Eligibility
SB
ANALYST Wilson/Padilla-Jackson
REVENUE
Estimated Revenue
Subsequent
Years Impact
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY05
FY06
$0.1 Recurring
General Fund
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Public Regulation Commission (PRC)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
The House Taxation and Revenue Committee Substitute provides for small group coverage in
the Medical Insurance Pool (Pool). The substitute gives the Pool board the authority to issue a
policy of insurance for a small group that is formed voluntarily through an employer, association,
cooperative, mutual alliance or other organization; provided, however, that an employer group
may not have more than fifty persons.
The group must be uninsurable as defined in the Medical Insurance Pool Act
Significant Issues
Currently the Pool cannot take high risk groups, but the Alliance can. The Pool insurance is more
comprehensive for groups with disabled member or persons with high prescription drug usage.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
According to the PRC, the fiscal impact of this bill is positive, but indeterminate as it is based on
the amount of increased enrollment due to the bill’s provisions. They note that the Medical In-
pg_0002
House Bill 610/HTRCS-- Page 2
surance Pool is funded by premiums paid by those enrolled in the program and, to the extent that
these premiums are insufficient, assessments from the health insurance industry. The PRC notes
that since the premiums are set at standard rates + 10 percent, they are not adequate to fund the
operations and pay claims. The health insurance industry pays approximately $6 million in as-
sessments to cover the shortfall for the 1400 enrollees. The General Fund covers 30 percent of
this cost or approximately $1.8 million as a credit against the insurers premium tax liability.
The PRC notes that the group coverage contemplated by House Bill 610 could cause enrollment
in the Medical Insurance Pool to increase, especially if the program is successful, though no es-
timates have been made. If enrollment grows the industry assessments will grow as will the Gen-
eral Fund credit against premium taxes. For example, if membership doubles in Fiscal Year
2006, an additional $6 million assessment to the industry could be made in FY06 and 30 percent
or $1.8 million taken as a credit against General Fund revenues in FY07.
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
The Pool was created in 1987 by the legislature to offer insurance coverage to individuals
who are unable to purchase coverage due to their health status in either the private or
public markets. These individuals have health conditions such as heart disease, cancer,
diabetes, disabilities, asthma, obesity or arthritis.
The Pool actuarially calculates premiums based on the private individual market. The
Pool is able to charge up to 150% of what a policy would cost if sold by an insurance
company. The Pool currently charges 10% over what the policy would cost in the private
market.
Only 1400 people in New Mexico are currently enrolled in the Pool.
DW/sb:yr:lg