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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Cisneros
DATE TYPED 3-04-2005 HB
SHORT TITLE Repeal Certain Property Use Taxation Statutes
SB 420
ANALYST Taylor
REVENUE
Estimated Revenue
Subsequent
Years Impact
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY05
FY06
$190
Similar Recurring
General Fund
$20
Similar Recurring Small Cities Assistance
$20
Similar Recurring Small Counties Assistance
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Taxation and Revenue Department (TRD)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of bill
Senate Bill 420 repeals a section of tax law related to the prohibition of enforcement of the com-
pensating tax for the use of property for nonbusiness purposes. The section to be repealed 7-9-
7.1 states that the department is to take no action to enforce collection of compensating tax due
on purchases made by an individual if:
1.
the property is used only for nonbusiness purposes;
2.
the property is not a manufactured home; and
3.
the individual is not an agent for collection of compensating tax.
Significant Issues
The bill has the effect of allowing the taxation and revenue department to collect compensating
tax from individuals.
The bill has no effective date; provisions assumed to take effect 90 days after the end of the leg-
islative session.
pg_0002
Senate Bill 420 -- Page 2
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
TRD estimates that collecting compensating tax from individuals would increase state general
fund revenue by about $190 thousand. There is also a small impact on the small county and
small cities assistance programs. They base their estimates on collections by other states that
collect this tax, which are then adjusted for New Mexico’s population and income relative to
those states. They also note that collection is influenced by enforcement effort, and that most
states report limited compliance.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
TRD reports that the administrative implications are significant. Their report is replicated here:
The proposal would impose significant new administrative responsibilities on TRD. Cur-
rently the department has no mechanism for collecting the compensating tax due on pur-
chases made out-of-state for personal use in New Mexico. In developing such a mecha-
nism, the state could choose to require individuals to report their purchases on the Per-
sonal Income Tax return or to institute a new tax program. A new tax program would re-
quire new forms and instructions and changes to existing publications. Educational ma-
terials and programs for both taxpayers and TRD employees would have to be developed,
as would new audit and compliance procedures. Systems to capture and record the return
data and to deposit and distribute the money collected would also have to be developed.
These duties would require at least 3 FTE.
The proposed responsibilities could not be implemented before January 1, 2006.
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
TRD also reported this issue:
Significant new compliance costs would be imposed on taxpayers as a result of the re-
quirement to substantiate their purchases. Since a cancelled check does not contain
enough information to establish the origin of the purchase, invoices would have to be re-
tained for long periods.
BT/yr