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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Snyder
DATE TYPED 1/31/05
HB
SHORT TITLE Business Services Tax Credit Act
SB 151
ANALYST Taylor
REVENUE
Estimated Revenue
Subsequent
Years Impact
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY05
FY06
(14,900) See fiscal impact section Recurring
General Fund
(2,200) See fiscal impact section Recurring
Local Funds
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Taxation and Revenue Department (TRD)
Economic Development Department (EDD)
SUMMARY
Senate Bill 151 enacts the “Business Services Tax Credit Act”. The stated purpose of the act is
to reduce the tax burden on businesses that result from multiple impositions of transactional
taxes upon the sale or use of services purchased by businesses.
The act defines qualified expenditures as those defined under section 162 of the Internal Revenue
Service Code that are subject to the gross receipts tax, with certain, specified exceptions. It also
establishes the amount of the credit to be equal to qualified expenditures multiplied by a speci-
fied rate that increases over time. For FY06, the rate is 0.5 percent; for FY07, the rate is 1.0 per-
cent; for FY08, the rate is 1.5 percent; for FY09, the rate is 2.0 percent; for FY10, the rate is 2.5
percent. However, the bill also provides for a lower rate that is equal to half the rates reported
here, for hospitals which are currently allowed to claim a deduction equal to half their receipts.
The credit could be applied against gross receipts, compensating and withholding taxes and un-
used amounts could be carried forward to future years.
The bill carries a July 1, 2005 effective date.
pg_0002
Senate Bill 151 -- Page 2
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
TRD estimates that the base eligible for the credit is $3.48 billion. The fiscal impact in FY06 is
equal to this base multiplied by 0.5 percent, or roughly $17. Impacts grow in the later year as the
rates and base increase. The base is estimated to grow by 5 percent per year.
TRD notes that local impacts are the result of the 1.225% of the 5% GRT that is shared with mu-
nicipal governments and the 20% of the compensating tax that is shared through the small cities
and small counties revenue sharing programs.
TRD’s table estimating impacts through FY 2010 is shown here:
Estimated Revenue
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
FY 2010
(14,900) (31,300) (49,200) (68,600) (89,500) Recurring General Fund
(2,200) (4,700) (7,400) (10,300) (13,400) Recurring Local Govern-
ments
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
TRD reports the following administrative issue:
The proposal would force major changes in the Combined Revenue System (“CRS”)
through which the Department processes approximately $3.5 billion of state and local
revenue annually. Because of the large number of taxpayers affected, the credits could
not be processed manually, as is done for the other credits under present law. Automated
processing will require forms changes and changes in returns processing that would be
expensive and time-consuming, resulting in slower revenue processing. Automated proc-
essing also means that the only enforcement tools available to insure accuracy of report-
ing will be audits. Audit frequency is limited, so inaccuracies and non-compliance will
be more common than with other tax credits.
In addition to non-recurring systems re-design costs of $200 thousand, as much as 4 FTE
worth of increased workload will be imposed on the revenue processing function
.
BT/yr