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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Nunez
DATE TYPED 02-28-05 HB 557
SHORT TITLE NMSU Space Grant Consortium
SB
ANALYST Woods
APPROPRIATION
Appropriation Contained Estimated Additional Impact Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY05
FY06
FY05
FY06
$475.0
Recurring General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Relates to the appropriation for New Mexico State University in the General Appropriations Act.
Relates to SB382
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
New Mexico State University (NMSU)
Commission on Higher Education (CHE)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
House Bill 557 – Making an Appropriation to the Board of Regents of New Mexico State Uni-
versity for the New Mexico Space Grant Consortium; Declaring an Emergency – appropriates
$475,000 from the general fund to the Board of Regents of New Mexico State University for ex-
penditure in FY05 and subsequent fiscal years for the New Mexico Space Grant Consortium.
Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of a fiscal year shall not revert
to the general fund. This bill carries emergency language.
Significant Issues
NMSU and CHE indicate that this appropriation will be applied to match a federal grant of
$475,000 that will fund the activities of the New Mexico Space Grant Consortium (NMSGC).
NMSGC is federally funded program administered by NASA. NMSU is the lead institution and
pg_0002
House Bill 557 -- Page 2
NMSGC has been granted a five year extension renewal.
CHE notes that NMSGC was founded in 1989 and is a statewide network of universities, col-
leges, industry, museums, and federal, state, and local agencies. NMSGC programs provide
“hands-on” educational opportunities for students and faculty, Kindergarten through graduate
school. NMSGC programs directly fund students to enter science, technology, engineering, and
mathematics careers where opportunities are expanding in the space industry in America.
CHE suggests that the requested funds will directly benefit students and faculty by allowing
NMSGC to expand beyond the three research universities to all universities in the state, and in-
terested community colleges, tribal colleges, public school districts, and museums. Further, that
the grant requires 100 percent matching funds annually and that the federal portion of the grant is
$475,000.
NMSU observes that the proposed program is compatible with all partner institutional missions
which encourage the inclusion of all students in research and education programs. Moreover, the
program’s history of directly funding students and faculty is critical to assuring requested funds
reach students in a timely fashion. Additionally, multiple paths are pursued for recruitment and
retention of students in the difficult science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM)
fields.
Retention of women and minorities in the program throughout the state has led to recognition by
NASA and the National Science Foundation as exemplary, as New Mexico’s population is made
up of 53 percent underrepresented minorities, while NMSGC scholarship recipients represent 67
percent under-represented minorities.
CHE indicates that request was not in the list of priority projects submitted by NMSU to CHE
for review. Accordingly, the request was not included in the commission’s funding recommen-
dation for FY06.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The $475,000 appropriation contained in this bill would be a recurring expense to the general
fund. This bill carries emergency language and any unexpended or unencumbered balance
remaining at the end of a fiscal year shall not revert to the general fund.
CHE notes that higher education institutions receive indirect cost revenues from federal contracts
and grants. This money is unrestricted in the sense that the governing board of the institution has
the flexibility to choose which projects are supported with these funds. A great deal of this
money is used as seed money to develop new research and public services projects at institutions.
A portion of the indirect cost revenue, and earned overhead, is used to support items such as the
salaries of the accountants responsible for monitoring the contract and grants, or for paying utili-
ties and other expenses required to maintain the space where the contract and grant activities are
housed. CHE further observes that the higher education funding formula allows institutions to
retain 100 percent of this indirect cost revenue, and that one of the purposes of retaining these
funds is to provide seed money and matching funds for projects such as the one proposed in this
bill.
pg_0003
House Bill 557 -- Page 3
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
New Mexico State University will retain administrative oversight of this project.
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP
Relates to the appropriation for New Mexico State University in the General Appropriations Act.
Relates to SB382 in that SB382 also seeks to appropriate $475,000 from the general fund to the
Board of Regents of New Mexico State University for expenditure in FY06 for an aeronautics
and space program; however, SB382 contains no emergency language. NMSU and CHE indi-
cate that this bill also relates to SB382 in the sense that both bills seek to provide $475,000 in
funding to the New Mexico Space Grant Consortium.
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
NMSU indicates that over 300,000 New Mexico citizens have participated in a wide variety of
NMSGC programs during the years 1997-2003:
650 students received scholarships in science, technology, engineering, math, and educa-
tion, including:
- 294 female and 356 male students
- 407 under-represented minority and 243 non-minority students
- 536 undergraduate and 114 graduate students
5,323 students and faculty participated in higher education programs
147,481 students and teachers participated in pre-college programs
174,718 New Mexicans participated in public outreach programs
14 new courses were created through NMSGC support
8 reduced gravity flights designed and flown by undergraduate students from state col-
leges and universities
211 research/teaching papers were publications by faculty and students as a result of
NMSGC support
34 research projects were funded by NMSGC
NMSU further notes that the New Mexico Department of Labor projected an annual need to fill
over 1,000 new science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) jobs as follows:
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House Bill 557 -- Page 4
BFW/yr
Employment Prospects for Selected Fields New Mexico Department of Labor
2002-2012
Occupational Title
Percent Change
Annual Openings
Computer Specialists
37.6%
650
Mathematical Scientists
2.9%
20
Engineers
5.9%
310
Life Scientists
7.7%
40
Physical Scientists
6.8%
130
Total annual entrants into STEM workforce
1150