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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Lujan, A.
DATE TYPED 02/26/05 HB 550/aHGUAC
SHORT TITLE
Public Employee Work Payment Transfers
SB
ANALYST Moser
APPROPRIATION
Appropriation Contained Estimated Additional Impact Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY05
FY06
FY05
FY06
NFI
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses Received From
Department of Transportation (DOT)
Department of Corrections (DC)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Amendment
The amendment to House Bill 550 deletes on page 2 line 5 the following language “circum-
stances approved by the employer” and substitutes “accordance with the provisions established
by the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938”.
Significant Issues of Amendment
The amendment clarifies compliance with the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The
federal law requires that if an employee who is covered by the FLSA works the time the em-
ployee is to be compensated.
Synopsis of Bill
House Bill 550 seeks to amend a provision of the criminal code, specifically Section 30-23-2,
NMSA 1978. That law states, in pertinent part, that “paying or receiving public money for ser-
vices not rendered consists of knowingly making or receiving payment or causing payment to be
pg_0002
House Bill 550/aHGUAC -- Page 2
made from public funds where such payment purports to be for wages, salary or remuneration for
personal services which have not in fact been rendered” and “whoever commits paying or receiv-
ing public money for services not rendered is guilty of a fourth degree felony.”
This bill seeks to amend the provisions allowing remuneration to public officers or public em-
ployees for vacation and sick pay as acceptable exceptions by additionally allowing payment for
“… work performed voluntarily by one public employee substituting for another public em-
ployee in circumstances approved by the employer.” An example of this type of payment could
be in the situation of a public employee trading a work shift(s) with another employee.
Significant Issues
State law requires that an employee be compensated for services rendered without any deduction
or reduction except as specifically stated in the written contract of hiring entered into at the time
of hiring (see Section 50-4-2 NMSA 1978). Therefore, the public employer must compensate an
employee for services rendered, regardless whether the employee has made arrangements with
another employee to “trade” schedules.
Substituting schedules might also cause significant ramifications in overtime calculations or enti-
tlements for public employees covered under the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act. The Act re-
quires that overtime be calculated based upon “hours worked.”
The Department of Transportation indicates in its FIR that their understanding of this bill’s intent
is to allow employees to exchange work schedules while maintaining continuity in their compen-
sation from pay period to pay period. In this type of scenario an employee would exchange shift
with another and each would continue to receive compensation for their own schedule as if they
had each worked their own shift. This scenario creates significant problems in record keeping
and could subject the employer to claims of violations of federal overtime protections established
for employees.
PERFORMANCE IMPLICATIONS
Passage of this law would require record-keeping changes required by state agencies to accom-
modate the ‘substituted” schedules, and to track “actual” time worked versus “claimed” time
worked.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
Potential liability for overtime is increased.
GM/sb:yr:lg