Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance
committees of the NM Legislature. The LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports
if they are used for other purposes.
Current FIRs (in HTML & Adobe PDF formats) are a vailable on the NM Legislative Website (legis.state.nm.us).
Adobe PDF versions include all attachments, whereas HTML versions may not. Previously issued FIRs and
attachments may be obtained from the LFC in Suite 101 of the State Capitol Building North.
F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR Harrison
DATE TYPED 1/31/05
HB 534
SHORT TITLE Amending the Income Tax Act
SB
ANALYST Taylor
REVENUE
Estimated Revenue
Subsequent
Years Impact
Recurring
or Non-Rec
Fund
Affected
FY05
FY06
33,000.0
66,000.0
63,000.0 Recurring
General Fund
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Taxation and Revenue Department (TRD)
SUMMARY
House Bill 534 alters the definition of “net income” in the income tax act. Current law excludes
itemized deductions defined in the Internal Revenue Service Code less the amount of the IRS
allowed standard deduction. The bill would change what may be excluded from net income by
also excluding the amount of state and local taxes included in the taxpayer’s itemized deduction.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
TRD estimates that total state taxes deducted in tax year 2005 will be approximately $1.2 billion,
and the average effective tax rate is 5.5 percent. Multiplying $1.2 billion by 5.5 percent yields
the full-year impact of $66 million. The FY05 impact is based on the assumption that 50 percent
of the first year impact will be accrued to FY05. The lower impact shown in the subsequent
years’ cell reflects the lower income tax rates being implemented.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
TRD reported the following administrative impact:
Implementing provisions of the measure would impose moderate administrative impacts on
the Department. A new line on would need to be added to the PIT-1 form. Changes to all
other forms which reference the taxable income line and tax lines would need to be made; in-
struction and publication changes would also be needed. Taxpayer and staff education would
be required. Audit and compliance procedures would need to be developed. Changes would
also be needed on the withholding tax tables.
BT/yr:lg