Fiscal impact
reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for
standing finance committees of the NM Legislature. The LFC does not assume
responsibility for the accuracy of these reports if they are used for other
purposes.
Current FIRs (in
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F I S C A
L I M P A
C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR
|
Taylor,
JG
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DATE TYPED
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02-17-04
|
HB
|
566/aHGUAC
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SHORT
TITLE
|
County & Municipality Tax Rate Changes
|
SB
|
|
|
ANALYST
|
Neel
|
|
|
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|
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REVENUE
Estimated Revenue
|
Subsequent
Years Impact
|
Recurring
or
Non-Rec
|
Fund
Affected
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FY04
|
FY05
|
|
|
|
|
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See
Narrative
|
Recurring
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City
of
Albuquerque
|
|
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See
Narrative
|
Recurring
|
County
of
Bernalillo
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|
|
|
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(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
Related to:
SB 567, County & Municipality Tax Rate
Changes
SOURCES
OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses
Received From:
Department
of Finance and Administration (DFA)
No
Responses Received From
Taxation
and Revenue Department (TRD)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of HGUAC
Amendment
The House Government and Urban Affairs Committee
amendment changes the amount of property taxes the city of Albuquerque
can apply from 3.65 mills to 5.65 mills.
This is still a reduction from existing statute of 7.65 mills. Additional
Bernalillo
County
property tax authority is reduced from 4 mills to 2 mills, above what current
statute allows. The amendment adds a sunset
date of 2014 for the reduced Albuquerque
taxing authority and requires the city council approve the taxing authority
reduction with at least a super majority (two-thirds vote).
Synopsis of Original Bill
House Bill 566 amends
statute to reduce the taxes Albuquerque
can apply to property from 7.65 mills to 3.65 mills and increases by 4 mills
the amount Bernalillo county can impose from 11.85
mills to 15.85 mills. The additional
county taxes will be imposed by ordinance of the board of county commissioners.
Significant Issues
According to DFA:
Concerns exist because the City of Albuquerque has imposed the last
$0.0025 Gross Receipts Tax allowable under state law. If an unforeseen event occurs that places an
additional burden on the City's operating budget, the City will not have the
ability to react. HB 566 further
restricts the City's ability to diversify current and future obligations out of
Gross Receipts and into other areas.
The
shift of tax rate authority and the respective limits allowable from the City
of Albuquerque to Bernalillo County would drastically
impact County and City residents. For
example, the City currently does not impose the remaining property tax
authority. Therefore, City residents are
not taxed at the limit. However, if you
live within the County, but not the City, you only pay County rates. The County will take advantage of the $4.000
mil increase and all the taxpayers within the City and County will feel the
recurring tax hit.
REVISED FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The revised fiscal impact uses the same
assumptions detailed below applying the revised mill rates. The reduced tax
authority is derived by multiplying Albuquerque’s
FY03 Net Taxable Value of $7,857,028,574 by 0.00200 which is
approximately $15.7 million. This
represents the reduction in tax authority for Albuquerque
and will only be implemented upon vote of the city council . Similarly, Bernalillo county’s increase authority
is derived by multiplying the NTV of the county (9,633,808,020 ) by
0.002, to derive the $19.3 million increase in authority.
ORIGINAL FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
DFA cites the
following fiscal impact:
The reduction to a $4.000 mill levy for the City
of Albuquerque equates to a decline of
$31,428,114. This amount was derived by
taking the City's FY03 Net Taxable Value (NTV) of $7,857,028,574 and
multiplying it by the 0.004000. This reduction would bring the City just
over capacity, under this proposal, and limit their ability to fund projects
and provide for future operating growth.
The City finances a substantial portion of its traditional municipal
capital improvements with general obligation bonds. As a result, the City is able to maintain
stable property tax rates.
Bernalillo County has imposed the maximum
operating property tax rate of $11.850 mills.
The additional increase of $4.000 equates to $38,535,232. This amount was determined by taking the
County's FY03 NTV 9,633,808,020 and multiplying it by 0.004000. Overall, the estimated increase in property
tax rates to Bernalillo County property owners would
be $7.1 million (if the county imposes 100 percent of its authority).
Due to the yield control formula, the amount of
revenue increase or decrease may fluctuate.
SN/dm