Fiscal impact
reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for
standing finance committees of the NM Legislature. The LFC does not assume
responsibility for the accuracy of these reports if they are used for other
purposes.
Current FIRs (in
HTML & Adobe PDF formats) are available on the NM Legislative Website (legis.state.nm.us). Adobe PDF versions include all attachments,
whereas HTML versions may not.
Previously issued FIRs and attachments may also be obtained from the LFC
in Suite 101 of the State Capitol Building North.
F I S C A
L I M P A
C T R E P O R T
SPONSOR
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Snyder
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DATE TYPED
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2/9/04
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HB
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SHORT
TITLE
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Construction Manager Qualifications &
Purpose
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SB
|
454
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ANALYST
|
Wilson
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APPROPRIATION
Appropriation
Contained
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Estimated
Additional Impact
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Recurring
or
Non-Rec
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Fund
Affected
|
FY04
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FY05
|
FY04
|
FY05
|
|
|
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See Narrative
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Duplicates HB543
Conflicts with SB 20
Relates to SB178
SOURCES
OF INFORMATION
LFC Files
Responses
Received From
General
Services Department (GSD)
Board
of Architects (BA)
Public
Education Department (PED)
Regulation
& Licensing (RLD)
Department
of Transportation (DOT)
SUMMARY
Synopsis of Bill
Senate Bill 454 amends
Section 13-1-40.1 NMSA 1978 as follows:
- changes the Procurement Code definition
of construction manager (CM) to require a general commercial contractor who
provides construction management to a state agency or a local public body
pursuant to a professional services contract;
- authorizes the state agency or local
public body to require a CM to have subcontracts with subcontractors, and
when this occurs the contract between the state or local public body and
the contract manager may specify a guaranteed maximum price for the
project;
- permits the contract between the
state or local public body and the CM to allow the CM to perform work with
its own work force;
- identifies certain qualifications
required of a CM and sets out the purposes for which a CM is hired.
Significant Issues
GSD has provided the
following:
- A CM may be required to subcontract
or directly oversee prime contractors.
When subcontracting, the government entity may specify a maximum
price and may allow the CM to use its own work force. A CM will be required to have
demonstrated ability and experience with similar projects, including
letters of recommendation, financial resources, qualifications equal to
in-house staff, and demonstrated ability to perform using its own work
force if required. The purpose is
to deliver public works projects on time, at best cost, and highest
quality.
- The CM will not be required to act
as agent for the government entity and the government entity will not be
required to assume all the risks and responsibilities for the project when
using a professional services contract with a CM.
- Under
current law, construction contractors are selected through a low-dollar
bid process, or through competitive sealed proposals. A CM will act much as general contractor
without performance bond requirements or the risks and responsibilities
assumed by a general contractor. By
allowing the CM to subcontract or perform work with his own workforce, this
bill creates a new project delivery method for public works projects similar
to CM at risk.
- This
bill limits the pool of CM service providers allowed to work on public
works projects, since CMs often have professional licenses other than
general contractor, such as Professional Engineer (PE), or Certified
Project Management Professional (PMP).
- This
bill provides options, but does not require compliance. This bill removes language that designates
the CM as an “agent of the state or local public body” and that the agency
assumes all risks and responsibilities for the project when using a CM. There is no mention of who assumes “all
the risks and responsibilities”, and it is not clear how required change
orders will be handled.
- There
are problems inherent in awarding construction contracts based on
low-bid. There are also potential
problems in having a CM who is essentially acting as a general contractor
who provides construction services and materials through subcontractors or
his own workforce without requiring competitive bids for the services and
materials. The bill does not
address quality control issues to ensure the CM meets acceptable standards
when providing the services and materials instead of bidding with
qualified subcontractors.
- GSD
believes this bill should specify that the CM is an independent fiduciary
of the owner and oversight entity. The CM is only answerable to the
Property Control Division or its equivalent at the local government or
school district level and is not answerable to any other contractor or
agency. The CM should be accountable for assuring compliance with project
timelines and other requirements.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The provisions of this
bill are intended to save both time and money on construction projects. However,
there is some concern that this may not occur.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
The provisions of this
bill are intended to streamline administration of construction. However, there is some concern that this may
not occur.
CONFLICT AND RELATIONSHIP
Conflicts with SB 20 which allows agencies to
contract with construction managers at risk
Relates to SB178, Contractor & Subcontractor
Registration
TECHNICAL ISSUES
The Board of Architects
(BA) notes it is possible that an architect, in the act of carrying out construction
administration, could take on the duties of construction management. This should be allowed under the proviso
listed under 13-1-100.1 of the bill. The BA believes the bill should clarify
that it is allowable for an architect or engineer to contract for a state or
local public works project and have construction management contained within
that contract.
DW/yr:njw