AN ACT
RELATING TO EDUCATION;
ESTABLISHING REQUIREMENTS FOR HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION AND STUDENT CURRICULUM
PLANS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE
LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section
1. Section 22-13-1.1 NMSA 1978 (being
Laws 1986, Chapter 33, Section 5, as amended) is amended to read:
"22-13-1.1. GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS.--
A. At the end of grades eight through eleven,
each student shall prepare an interim next-step plan that sets forth the
coursework for the grades remaining until high school graduation. Each year's plan shall explain any
differences from previous interim next-step plans, shall be filed with the principal
of the student's high school and shall be signed by the student, the student's
parent or guardian and the student's guidance counselor or other school
official charged with coursework planning for the student.
B. Each student must complete a final next-step
plan during the senior year and prior to graduation. The plan shall be filed with the principal of
the student's high school and shall be signed by the student, the student's
parent or guardian and the student's guidance counselor or other school
official charged with coursework planning for the student.
C. An individualized education program that
meets the requirements of Subsections A and B of this section and that meets
all applicable transition and procedural requirements of the federal
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act for a student with a disability
shall satisfy the next-step plan requirements of this section for that student.
D. A local school board shall ensure that each
high school student has the opportunity to develop a next-step plan and is
reasonably informed about:
(1) curricular and course options;
(2) opportunities available that lead to
different post-high-school options; and
(3) alternative opportunities available if the
student does not finish a planned curriculum.
E. The secretary of public education shall:
(1) establish specific accountability standards
for administrators, counselors, teachers and school district staff to ensure
that every student has the opportunity to develop a next-step plan;
(2) promulgate rules for accredited private
schools in order to ensure substantial compliance with the provisions of this
section;
(3) monitor compliance with the requirements of
this section; and
(4) compile such information as is necessary to
evaluate the success of next-step plans and report annually, by December 15, to
the legislative education study committee and the governor.
F. Successful completion of a minimum of
twenty-three units aligned to the state academic content and performance
standards shall be required for graduation.
These units shall be as follows:
(1) four units in English, with major emphasis on
grammar and literature;
(2) three units in mathematics, at least one of
which is equivalent to the algebra 1 level or higher;
(3) two units in science, one of which shall have
a laboratory component; provided, however, that with students entering the
ninth grade beginning in the 2005-2006 school year, three units in science
shall be required, one of which shall have a laboratory component;
(4) three units in social science, which shall
include United States history and geography, world history and geography and
government and economics;
(5) one unit in physical education or other
physical activity;
(6) one unit in communication skills or business
education, with a major emphasis on writing and speaking and that may include a
language other than English; and
(7) nine elective units and eight elective units
for students entering the ninth grade in the 2005-2006 school year that meet
state board content and performance standards.
Student service learning shall be offered as an elective.
G. The department shall establish a procedure
for students to be awarded credit through completion of specified career
technical education courses for certain graduation requirements.
H. Final examinations shall be administered to
all students in all classes offered for credit.
I. A student shall not receive a high school
diploma who has not passed a state graduation examination in the subject areas
of reading, English, math, writing, science and social science. The state graduation examination on social
science shall include a section on the constitution of the United States and
the constitution of New Mexico. If a
student exits from the school system at the end of grade twelve without having
passed a state graduation examination, he shall receive an appropriate state
certificate indicating the number of credits earned and the grade
completed. If within five years after a
student exits from the school system he takes and passes the state graduation
examination, he may receive a high school diploma.
J. As used in this section:
(1) "final next-step plan" means a
next-step plan that shows that the student has committed or intends to commit
in the near future to a four-year college or university, a two-year college, a
trade or vocational program, an internship or apprenticeship, military service
or a job;
(2) "interim next-step plan" means an
annual next-step plan in which the student specifies post-high-school goals and
sets forth the coursework that will allow the student to achieve those goals;
and
(3) "next-step plan" means an annual
personal written plan of studies developed by a student in a public school or
other state-supported school or institution in consultation with the student's
parent or guardian and school counselor or other school official charged with
coursework planning for the student.
K. The secretary of public education may
establish a policy to provide for administrative interpretations to clarify
curricular and testing provisions of the Public School Code."
Section
2. REPEAL.--Section 22-2-8.12 NMSA 1978
(being Laws 2003, Chapter 159, Section 1) is repealed.
Section
3. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date
of the provisions of this act is July 1, 2004.
HB 522
Page