AN ACT
RELATING TO TAXATION;
AUTHORIZING IMPOSITION OF MUNICIPAL AND COUNTY GROSS RECEIPTS TAXES FOR
REGIONAL TRANSIT SYSTEM PURPOSES OF A REGIONAL TRANSIT DISTRICT; ENACTING
SECTIONS OF THE NMSA 1978.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE
LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section
1. A new section of the Municipal Local
Option Gross Receipts Taxes Act is enacted to read:
"MUNICIPAL
REGIONAL TRANSIT GROSS RECEIPTS TAX--AUTHORITY TO IMPOSE--RATE--ELECTION
REQUIRED.--
A. Upon a request by resolution of the board of
directors of a regional transit district, a majority of the members of the
governing body of a municipality that is a member of the district pursuant to
the Regional Transit District Act shall impose by ordinance an excise tax at a
rate not to exceed one-half percent of the gross receipts of any person
engaging in business in the municipality for the privilege of engaging in
business. A tax imposed pursuant to this
section may be imposed by one or more ordinances, each imposing any number of
tax rate increments, but an increment shall not be less than one-sixteenth
percent of the gross receipts of any person engaging in business in the
district and the aggregate of all rates shall not exceed one-half percent of
the gross receipts of any person engaging in business in the municipality. The tax may be referred to as the
"municipal regional transit gross receipts tax".
B. The governing body, at the time of enacting
an ordinance imposing a tax authorized in Subsection A of this section, shall
dedicate the revenue for the management, construction or operation of a public
transit system or for specific public transit projects or services of the
district pursuant to the Regional Transit District Act.
C. An ordinance imposing a municipal regional
transit gross receipts tax shall not go into effect until after an election is
held and a majority of the voters of the municipality voting in the election
votes in favor of imposing the tax. The
governing body shall adopt a resolution calling for an election within
seventy-five days of the date the ordinance is adopted on the question of
imposing the tax. The question shall be
submitted to the voters of the municipality as a separate question at a regular
municipal election or at a special election called for that purpose by the
governing body. A special municipal
election shall be called, conducted and canvassed as provided in the Municipal
Election Code. If a majority of the
voters voting on the question approves the ordinance imposing the municipal
regional transit gross receipts tax, the ordinance shall become effective in
accordance with the provisions of the Municipal Local Option Gross Receipts
Taxes Act. If the question of imposing
the municipal regional transit gross receipts tax fails, the governing body
shall not again propose the imposition of any increment of the tax for a period
of one year from the date of the election.
D. The governing body of a municipality imposing
the municipal regional transit gross receipts tax shall transfer all proceeds
from the tax to the regional transit district of which it is a member for the
purposes specified in the ordinance and in accordance with the provisions of
the Regional Transit District Act."
Section
2. A new section of the County Local
Option Gross Receipts Taxes Act is enacted to read:
"COUNTY
REGIONAL TRANSIT GROSS RECEIPTS TAX--AUTHORITY TO IMPOSE--RATE--ELECTION
REQUIRED.--
A. Upon a request by resolution of the board of
directors of a regional transit district, a majority of the members of the
governing body of a county that is a member of the district pursuant to the
Regional Transit District Act shall impose by ordinance an excise tax at a rate
not to exceed one-half percent of the gross receipts of any person engaging in
business in the district area of the county for the privilege of engaging in
business. A tax imposed pursuant to this
section may be imposed by one or more ordinances, each imposing any number of
tax rate increments, but an increment shall not be less than one-sixteenth
percent of the gross receipts of any person engaging in business in the
district and the aggregate of all rates shall not exceed one-half percent of
the gross receipts of any person engaging in business in the district area of
the county. The tax may be referred to
as the "county regional transit gross receipts tax".
B. The governing body, at the time of enacting
an ordinance imposing the tax authorized in Subsection A of this section, shall
dedicate the revenue for the management, construction or operation of a public
transit system or for specific public transit projects or services of the
district pursuant to the Regional Transit District Act.
C. An ordinance imposing a county regional
transit gross receipts tax shall not go into effect until after an election is
held and a majority of the voters of the district area of the county voting in
the election votes in favor of imposing the tax. The governing body shall adopt an ordinance
calling for an election within seventy-five days of the date the resolution is
adopted on the question of imposing the tax.
The question shall be submitted to the voters of the district area of
the county as a separate question at a general election or at a special
election called for that purpose by the governing body. A special election shall be called, conducted
and canvassed substantially in the same manner as provided by law for general
elections. If a majority of the voters
voting on the question approves the ordinance imposing the county regional
transit gross receipts tax, the ordinance shall become effective in accordance
with the provisions of the County Local Option Gross Receipts Taxes Act. If the question of imposing the county
regional transit gross receipts tax fails, the governing body shall not again
propose the imposition of any increment of the tax for a period of one year
from the date of the election.
D. The governing body of a county imposing a
county regional transit gross receipts tax shall transfer all proceeds from the
tax to the regional transit district of which it is a member for the purposes
specified in the ordinance and in accordance with the provisions of the
Regional Transit District Act.
E. As used in this section, "district area
of the county" means that portion of a county that is outside the
boundaries of any municipality and that is within the boundaries of a regional
transit district of which the county is a member."
Section
3. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date
of the provisions of this act is July 1, 2005.
HB 231
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