NOTE: As provided in LFC policy, this report is
intended only for use by the standing finance committees of the
legislature. The Legislative Finance Committee does not assume
responsibility for the accuracy of the information in this report when used for
other purposes.
The most recent FIR
version (in HTML & Adobe PDF formats) is available on the Legislative
Website. The Adobe PDF version includes
all attachments, whereas the HTML version does not. Previously issued FIRs and attachments may be
obtained from the LFC in
SPONSOR: |
|
DATE TYPED: |
|
HB |
|
||
SHORT TITLE: |
|
SB |
600 |
||||
|
ANALYST: |
Neel |
|||||
REVENUE
Estimated Revenue |
Subsequent Years Impact |
Recurring or
Non-Rec |
Fund Affected |
|
FY03 |
FY04 |
|
|
|
|
NFI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
LFC files
Responses
Received From
Taxation
and Revenue Department (TRD)
Department
of Finance and Administration (DFA)
SUMMARY
Synopsis
of Bill
Senate Bill 600 would allow county commissioners, by resolution, to impose “county treasurer’s equipment fees” on all property tax bills in their counties. Proceeds of the fees would be employed to purchase computers and other equipment, as well as staff training on office procedures and equipment for treasurers’ offices. The fees are to be “separately identified and stated on the property tax bill and shall be included in the total shown in the bill as due”. Fees are to be collected and enforced as if they are property taxes, except that no interest or penalty is to be charged for nonpayment. The fees may not exceed fifty cents in class A counties; $1 in class B counties with assessed value over $300 million; and $2 in all other counties.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
TRD notes that SB 600 would not impact state revenue
sources because the fees could probably
not legally be imposed, and the measure
would generate no revenues whatsoever (see note below). Information is
not available to the Department regarding the number of tax bills issued by
county treasurers. TRD notes that a total of approximately $1.4 million in
revenues would be generated if all counties imposed the proposed fees. The actual
figures would probably be 10 to 20 percent less than figures shown because tax
bills are often issued for more than one parcel.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
1) Article 8, Section 2 of the New Mexico
Constitution states that property taxes that are not approved by voters may not
exceed 20 mills. Section 7-37-7(B) NMSA 1978 allocates the 20 mills among
counties (11.85 mills), municipalities (7.65 mills) and school districts (.5
mills). The proposed measure would, in effect, impose a property tax that falls
outside these limits and therefore be subject to legal challenge.
2) The proposed bill is also inconsistent with
Article 8, Section 1 of the New Mexico Constitution stating that taxes on
tangible property must be in proportion to value of the property.
3)
Imposing fees based on owner receipt of property tax bills is somewhat
arbitrary, because any particular bill may be collected for taxes imposed on a
single, or many parcels.
4)
Statutes similar to the proposed measure typically limit the length of time a
tax may be imposed. The proposed measure contains no such limitation.
SN/ls