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SPONSOR: |
Carraro |
DATE TYPED: |
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HB |
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SHORT TITLE: |
Enrollment Growth Program Units |
SB |
17 |
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ANALYST: |
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APPROPRIATION
Appropriation
Contained |
Estimated
Additional Impact |
Recurring or
Non-Rec |
Fund Affected |
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FY03 |
FY04 |
FY03 |
FY04 |
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$9,500.0 |
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REC |
GF |
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(Parenthesis
( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
State Department of Education (SDE)
SUMMARY
Synopsis
of Bill
Senate Bill 17 amends Section 22-8-23.1 of the Public School Finance Act to change the method of calculating enrollment growth program units. The bill appropriates $9,500.0 from the general fund in FY 2004 to fund additional units generated.
Significant Issues
According to SDE, prior to the 1999-2000 school year, funding for schools was based upon current year membership, and a district that had a growth in membership equal to or greater than one percent was allocated an additional 0.05 units for each additional student.
With the shift to prior year funding , beginning
with the 1999-2000 school year, new students no longer
generate grade or other program units the first year in which they are
enrolled.
The 2001 GAA did not contain an appropriation
for enrollment growth; however, eligible districts did generate growth units
through the State Equalization Guarantee. The 2002 General Appropriation Act
increased the emergency supplemental appropriation by $2,000.0 with the understanding
that the additional dollars would be distributed to growing districts.
Senate Bill 17 would provide a more
comprehensive method of recognizing membership growth. The bill would change
the calculation of growth units based on the difference between the current
year 40 day MEM and the prior year 40 day MEM. For
districts with an increase in MEM, additional growth units would be calculated
by multiplying the difference by the current year average number of adjusted
program units per student. Additionally, districts experiencing a growth rate
of one percent or greater would also be entitled to marginal growth units
calculated by multiplying the difference in MEM greater than one percent by a
factor of 0.05.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The SDE estimates that
based on 2002-2003 40th day membership and units adjusted for the implementation
of full-day kindergarten and on the 2002-2003 initial unit value of $2,896.1,
the estimated funding needed for FY 2004 is $17,500.0 .
The Legislative
Education Study Committee included a request for FY2004 of $6,300.0 based on
the methodology included in the committees’ endorsed legislation, House Bill
169.
Currently, within
HB2/a, the State Equalization Guarantee includes $4,500.0 to fund units generated
under the formula in current law.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
The SDE would have to reprogram their ADS reports to reflect the revised calculations.
RELATIONSHIP
Senate Bill 17 is
similar to House Bill 169.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
Senate Bill 17 appropriates $9,500.0 from the
General Fund to the Public School Fund but does not indicate whether or not the
appropriation is to be included in the State Equalization Guarantee.
RS/yr/njw