NOTE:  As provided in LFC policy, this report is intended only for use by the standing finance committees of the legislature.  The Legislative Finance Committee does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of the information in this report when used for other purposes.

 

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F I S C A L   I M P A C T   R E P O R T

 

 

 

SPONSOR:

HAFC

 

DATE TYPED:

03/12/03

 

HB

408,660,730/HAFCS

 

SHORT TITLE:

Benefits for Retired Volunteer Firefighters

 

SB

 

 

 

ANALYST:

Gilbert

 

APPROPRIATION

 

Appropriation Contained

Estimated Additional Impact

Recurring

or Non-Rec

Fund

Affected

FY03

FY04

FY03

FY04

 

 

 

 

 

$0.1 See Narrative

Recurring

General Fund

(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)

 

REVENUE

 

Estimated Revenue

Subsequent

Years Impact

Recurring

or Non-Rec

Fund

Affected

FY03

FY04

 

 

 

 

$(0.1) See Narrative

$(0.1) See Narrative

Recurring

General Fund

 

SOURCES OF INFORMATION

 

LFC Files

 

Response Received From

Public Employees Retirement Association (PERA)

 

SUMMARY

 

     Synopsis of Bill

 

House Bill 408,660,730/HAFCS expands the number of persons who would be eligible to receive benefits under the Volunteer Firefighters Retirement Act. Volunteer firefighters, who have retired and are receiving pension benefits from another state system, would be eligible under HB 408,660,730/HAFCS to participate in the volunteer firefighters plan.  Current law excludes from membership those volunteers who are already retired or receiving a pension benefit from another state retirement system, other than the state police pension fund.

 

Currently, the first year of volunteer firefighter service credit must be attained before the age of forty-five. HB 408,660,730/HAFCS removes this maximum age restriction.

 

FISCAL IMPLICATIONS

 

Currently, there are approximately 13,000 volunteer firefighters in New Mexico.  HB 408,660,730/HAFCS could dramatically increase the number of persons eligible to receive a pension under the Volunteer Firefighters Retirement Act.

 

According to the Public Employees Retirement Association (PERA), the proponents of this bill have not provided any demographic information that would allow PERA’s actuaries to evaluate quantitatively the extent of the negative actuarial impact this proposal may have on the volunteer firefighter retirement fund.  NM Const. Art. XX, Section 22 prohibits increased benefits unless the benefits are properly funded on an actuarially sound basis.  The proposed bill does not include funding for these benefits, and there has been no actuarial study to determine how much the Legislature would need to appropriate in order to expand the volunteer firefighter benefits program as proposed in HB 408,660,730/HAFCS.  Adding new liabilities to the fund would require an even greater annual contribution to the fund in order to keep it actuarially sound.

 

The Volunteer Firefighters Retirement Plan, passed by the Legislature in 1983, is unlike any other PERA coverage plan in that it is not funded based upon contributions from salary.  Volunteer firefighters are not salaried employees and their “retirement benefits” do not derive from employment.  Rather, the benefits are provided by the Legislature and funded by the Legislature from the Fire Protection Fund which, in turn, impacts the general fund.  The source of funding to meet the fund’s statutory obligations is an annual appropriation of $750.0.  This amount is supplemented, as required, to meet unfunded obligations.

 

Since balances in the fire protection fund revert each fiscal year to the general fund, this bill will reduce general fund revenue by the amount required to make these new volunteer firefighter benefits actuarially sound.

 

ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS

 

PERA would be required to amend its regulations to address the statutory changes to the PERA Act and would incur increased printing costs associated with reprinting pertinent information about the Volunteer Firefighters Retirement Plan.

 

Additionally, PERA states that expanding this program would have an administrative impact on PERA.  PERA is unable to assess the extent of the impact, because it does not presently have information regarding the number of persons who would be added to the program as the result of this legislation.  The legislation, if enacted, would require changes to PERA’s computerized retirement information systems.

 

OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES

 

According to PERA, this bill raises several policy issues for the legislature.  Historically, the Legislature has been adverse to “double dipping” from two public pension systems.  For example, retirees from the Education Retirement Act system are exempt from membership in PERA.  NMSA 1978, §10-11-3(B)(6). 

 

RLG/yr/njw