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SPONSOR: |
Luna |
DATE TYPED: |
01/28/03 |
HB |
129 |
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SHORT TITLE: |
Condemnation for Sewer Facilities |
SB |
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ANALYST: |
Valenzuela |
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APPROPRIATION
Appropriation
Contained |
Estimated
Additional Impact |
Recurring or
Non-Rec |
Fund Affected |
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FY03 |
FY04 |
FY03 |
FY04 |
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NFI |
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(Parenthesis
( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Department
of Environment
Office
of the Attorney General
SUMMARY
Synopsis
of Bill
House Bill 129 amends
Section 3-26-1 of the Municipal Code regarding condemnation of private lands
for sanitary sewer systems. The bill would impose certain criteria on
municipalities before asserting its powers under eminent domain for
condemnation of private property. These conditions require the municipality to
seek the State Engineer determination that water rights appurtenant to the land
being condemned have been severed, that no suitable land exits in the public domain,
that the municipality has no other alternatives than condemnation, and that
condemnation is the most economical alternative.
HB 129 also makes
minor changes to the existing statute.
Significant
Issues
The bill would limit
the authority of municipalities in exercising its powers under eminent domain.
These conditions could likely extend the length of time and increase the cost
of condemnation. To comply with the first condition, the municipality would
have to wait until the private landowner received approval from the State
Engineer to transfer the water rights appurtenant with the land. According to
the Environment Department, the second requirement, regarding land in the
public domain, would require the municipality to pursue state and federal lands
for which they exercise no control and which could involve time-consuming environmental reviews.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
HB129 does not contain
an appropriation. Enactment would not have an administrative or fiscal impact
on any state agency. Any administrative burden, likely, would be shouldered by
municipalities, who would be required to demonstrate its compliance with these
new criteria.
Because water rights
will not be included in the
condemnation, the market price paid to the private landowner may decrease.