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F I S C A L   I M P A C T   R E P O R T

 

 

SPONSOR:

Larranaga

 

DATE TYPED:

1/30/04

 

HB

54

 

SHORT TITLE:

Reduce Income Tax Rates

 

SB

 

 

 

ANALYST:

Smith

 

REVENUE

 

Estimated Revenue

 

Recurring

or Non-Rec

Fund

Affected

FY04

FY05

FY06

FY07

 

 

(38,900.0)

(119,520.0)

(245,400.0)

(382,703.0)

Recurring

General Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 (Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)

 

Conflicts with HB-167, SB 167, SB 226 and SB 238

 

SOURCES OF INFORMATION

 

Responses Received From

 

TRD

 

SUMMARY

 

     Synopsis of Bill

 

House Bill 54 would reduce New Mexico’s highest personal income tax rates from their current maximum of 8.2 percent to the following percentage rates:

·        In tax year 2003: 7.2%;

·        In tax year 2004: 6.2%;

·        In tax year 2005: 5.2%; and

·        In tax year 2006 and after: 4.2%.

 

 


     Significant Issues

 

TRD has provided the following rate table.

 

Current and Proposed Personal Income Tax Rates

 

Current

Joint

Single

Separate

Head of Household

 

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Rate (%)

From

to

From

to

From

to

From

to

1.7

 0 

         8,000

 0 

         5,500

 0 

         4,000

 0 

         7,000

3.2

         8,001

       16,000

         5,501

       11,000

         4,001

         8,000

         7,001

       14,000

4.7

       16,001

       24,000

       11,001

       16,000

         8,001

       12,000

       14,001

       20,000

6

       24,001

       40,000

       16,001

       26,000

       12,001

       20,000

       20,001

       33,000

7.1

       40,001

       64,000

       26,001

       42,000

       20,001

       32,000

       33,001

       53,000

7.9

       64,001

     100,000

       42,001

       65,000

       32,001

       50,000

       53,001

       83,000

8.2

     101,000

 & above

       65,001

 & above

       50,001

 & above

       83,001

 & above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proposed

Joint

Single

Separate

Head of Household

Tax Year 2003

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Rate (%)

From

to

From

to

From

to

From

to

1.7

 0 

         8,000

 0 

         5,500

 0 

         4,000

 0 

         7,000

3.2

         8,001

       16,000

         5,501

       11,000

         4,001

         8,000

         7,001

       14,000

4.7

       16,001

       24,000

       11,001

       16,000

         8,001

       12,000

       14,001

       20,000

6

       24,001

       40,000

       16,001

       26,000

       12,001

       20,000

       20,001

       33,000

7.1

       40,001

       64,000

       26,001

       42,000

       20,001

       32,000

       33,001

       53,000

7.2

       64,001

 & above

       42,001

 & above

       32,001

 & above

       53,001

 & above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proposed

Joint

Single

Separate

Head of Household

Tax Year 2004

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Rate (%)

From

to

From

to

From

to

From

to

1.7

 0 

         8,000

 0 

         5,500

 0 

         4,000

 0 

         7,000

3.2

         8,001

       16,000

         5,501

       11,000

         4,001

         8,000

         7,001

       14,000

4.7

       16,001

       24,000

       11,001

       16,000

         8,001

       12,000

       14,001

       20,000

6

       24,001

       40,000

       16,001

       26,000

       12,001

       20,000

       20,001

       33,000

6.2

       40,001

 & above

       26,001

 & above

       20,001

 & above

       33,001

 & above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proposed

Joint

Single

Separate

Head of Household

Tax Year 2005

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Rate (%)

From

to

From

to

From

to

From

to

1.7

 0 

         8,000

 0 

         5,500

 0 

         4,000

 0 

         7,000

3.2

         8,001

       16,000

         5,501

       11,000

         4,001

         8,000

         7,001

       14,000

4.7

       16,001

       24,000

       11,001

       16,000

         8,001

       12,000

       14,001

       20,000

5.2

       24,001

 & above

       16,001

 & above

       12,001

 & above

       20,001

 & above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proposed

Joint

Single

Separate

Head of Household

Tax Year 2006

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Taxable Income

Rate (%)

From

to

From

to

From

to

From

to

1.7

 0 

         8,000

 0 

         5,500

 0 

         4,000

 0 

         7,000

3.2

         8,001

       16,000

         5,501

       11,000

         4,001

         8,000

         7,001

       14,000

4.2

       16,001

       24,000

       11,001

       16,000

         8,001

       12,000

       14,001

       20,000

 

TECHNICAL ISSUES

 

TRD notes a drafting error on page 2, line 23.  The current language stipulates a rate of 7.9%, but this is probably intended to be 7.2%.  Estimates in this report were based on the 7.2 percent figure.

 

OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES

 

TRD has provided a table showing the amount of relief by income and filing status.

 

Table 2: Effects of Proposed Tax Reduction by Taxable Income and Filing Status

(Millions of Dollars)

 

Tax Year 2003

Tax Year 2004

Tax Year 2005

Tax Year 2006

Filing Status

 Present Law Liability                

 Proposed Law Liability

Decrease in Tax

 Present Law Liability                

 Proposed Law Liability

Decrease in Tax

 Present Law Liability                

 Proposed Law Liability

Decrease in Tax

 Present Law Liability                

 Proposed Law Liability

Decrease in Tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Married Filing Joint

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable Income ($)

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 to     8,000

          2.0

           2.0

          

           2.1

          2.1

 

       2.2

        2.2

 

       2.3

          2.3

         

8,001 to   16,000

          9.4

           9.4

          

         10.0

        10.0

 

     10.7

      10.7

 

     11.5

        11.4

       (0.1)

16,001 to   24,000

        18.2

         18.2

          

         19.6

        19.6

 

     21.0

      20.8

      (0.2)

     22.6

        20.8

       (1.8)

24,001 to   40,000

        76.2

         76.2

          

         81.4

        81.1

       (0.4)

     86.9

      80.2

      (6.8)

     92.9

        74.4

     (18.5)

40,001 to   64,000

      159.2

       159.0

        (0.1)

       169.3

      160.0

       (9.3)

   179.7

    150.2

    (29.5)

   191.2

      134.0

     (57.3)

64,001 to 100,000

      165.9

       161.2

        (4.7)

       175.7

      155.0

     (20.6)

   185.7

    141.6

    (44.2)

   196.7

      123.7

     (73.1)

100,001    and over

      291.7

       266.8

      (24.9)

       306.4

      246.3

     (60.1)

   321.5

    219.3

  (102.2)

   337.8

      187.8

   (150.1)

   Total

      722.5

       692.8

      (29.7)

       764.4

      674.1

     (90.3)

   807.8

    624.9

  (182.9)

   855.1

      554.3

   (300.8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Single

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable Income ($)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 to    5,500

          5.6

           5.6

 

           5.9

          5.9

 

       6.3

        6.3

 

       6.7

      6.7

 

5,500   to 11,000

        19.5

         19.5

 

         20.9

        20.9

 

     22.4

      22.2

      (0.2)

     24.2

    24.2

 

11,000  to 16,000

        27.9

         27.9

 

         29.8

        29.8

 

     31.8

      29.7

      (2.1)

     34.1

    34.1

     0.002

16,000 to 26,000

        57.1

         57.1

 

         60.8

        58.0

       (2.8)

     64.7

      54.9

      (9.8)

     68.9

    52.9

     (16.0)

26,000 to 42,000

        47.2

         46.1

        (1.1)

         50.0

        44.5

       (5.5)

     52.9

      40.8

    (12.1)

     56.2

    41.5

     (14.6)

42,000 to 65,000

        27.2

         25.6

        (1.6)

         28.7

        24.1

       (4.6)

     30.2

      21.7

      (8.5)

     31.9

    22.0

       (9.9)

65,000  and over

        48.2

         43.5

        (4.7)

         50.5

        39.8

     (10.7)

     52.9

      35.2

    (17.7)

     55.5

    35.5

     (20.0)

   Total

      232.7

       225.3

        (7.4)

       246.8

      223.1

     (23.7)

   261.3

    210.8

    (50.5)

   277.4

   216.8

     (60.7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Separate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable Income ($)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0  to   4,000

          0.0

           0.0

 

           0.0

          0.0

 

       0.0

        0.0

 

       0.0

          0.0

 

4,000   to  8,000

          0.1

           0.1

 

           0.1

          0.1

 

       0.1

        0.1

 

       0.1

          0.1

 

8,000  to 12,000

          0.2

           0.2

 

           0.3

          0.2

 

       0.3

        0.3

 

       0.3

          0.3

 

12,000 to 20,000

          1.0

           1.0

 

           1.1

          1.1

 

       1.1

        1.1

      (0.1)

       1.2

          1.0

       (0.2)

20,000 to 32,000

          1.8

           1.8

 

           1.9

          1.8

       (0.1)

       2.0

        1.7

      (0.3)

       2.1

          1.5

       (0.6)

32,000 to 50,000

          1.8

           1.7

        (0.1)

           1.9

          1.6

       (0.2)

       2.0

        1.5

      (0.5)

       2.1

          1.3

       (0.8)

50,000  and over

          6.3

           5.7

        (0.6)

           6.6

          5.2

       (1.4)

       6.9

        4.6

      (2.3)

       7.2

          3.9

       (3.3)

   Total

        11.2

         10.5

        (0.7)

         11.8

        10.1

       (1.7)

     12.4

        9.2

      (3.2)

     13.1

          8.1

       (5.0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Head of Household

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable Income ($)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0  to   7,000

          1.7

           1.7

 

           1.8

          1.8

 

       1.9

        1.9

 

       2.0

          2.0

 

7,000   to  14,000

          4.7

           4.7

 

           5.0

          5.0

 

       5.3

        5.3

 

       5.7

          5.7

 

14,000  to 20,000

          6.0

           6.0

 

           6.5

          6.5

 

       7.0

        6.9

      (0.1)

       7.5

          6.9

       (0.6)

20,000 to 33,000

        11.5

         11.5

 

         12.3

        12.2

 

     13.1

      12.1

      (1.0)

     14.0

        11.3

       (2.7)

33,000 to 53,000

        12.3

         12.3

 

         13.1

        12.4

       (0.7)

     13.9

      11.7

      (2.2)

     14.8

        10.4

       (4.3)

53,000 to 83,000

          7.2

           7.0

        (0.2)

           7.6

          6.7

       (0.9)

       8.0

        6.1

      (1.9)

       8.5

          5.3

       (3.2)

83,00  and over

        10.3

           9.4

        (0.9)

         10.8

          8.7

       (2.2)

     11.4

        7.7

      (3.7)

     11.9

          6.6

       (5.4)

   Total

        53.6

         52.5

        (1.1)

         57.0

        53.2

       (3.8)

     60.6

      51.7

      (8.9)

     64.4

        48.2

     (16.2)

SS/njw