AN ACT
RELATING TO FINANCE; ENACTING THE STATEWIDE ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT FINANCE ACT; AUTHORIZING THE CREATION OF A STATEWIDE ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT FINANCE PROGRAM; AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
BONDS, LOAN PARTICIPATIONS AND LOAN GUARANTEES ON BEHALF OF ENTITIES ENGAGED IN
QUALIFYING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS; MAKING AN APPROPRIATION.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. SHORT TITLE.--Sections 1 through 16 of this
act may be cited as the "Statewide Economic Development Finance Act".
Section 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.--
A. The legislature finds that:
(1) an important purpose of government is to
promote, support and assist in developing a thriving economic base within the
state; increase opportunities for gainful employment and improved living
conditions; assist in promoting a balanced and productive economy; encourage
the flow of private capital for investment in productive enterprises; and
otherwise improve the prosperity, health and general welfare of the people of
the state;
(2) in order to attract and encourage established
businesses to locate in New Mexico, to retain and expand existing New Mexico
businesses and to provide an environment that supports new and emerging
businesses within the state, New Mexico communities must be able to provide
basic infrastructure and educational, cultural and recreational facilities that
require substantial financial resources beyond those of many New Mexico
communities;
(3) other states have agencies dedicated to
providing financing for economic development projects, which agencies work directly
with the state, cities, counties and regional economic development agencies to
provide the necessary financing related to retaining and attracting businesses
and to provide financing to qualified nonprofit corporations that provide
community housing, education, health care and cultural facilities;
(4) it is necessary to provide coordinated
planning and financing resources to address community and cultural
infrastructure needs; and
(5) the combined expertise and resources of the
economic development department and the New Mexico finance authority should be
utilized:
(a) for the effective promotion of economic
development within the state;
(b) to increase the gainful employment of the
citizens and decrease the cost of social services and unemployment
compensation;
(c) to increase the tax base of the state; and
(d) to improve the prosperity, health and welfare
of the people of the state.
B. The purpose of the Statewide Economic
Development Finance Act is to stimulate economic development with a needed
program in the public interest that serves a necessary and valid public
purpose.
Section 3. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Statewide
Economic Development Finance Act:
A. "authority" means the New Mexico
finance authority;
B. "department" means the economic
development department;
C. "economic development bonds" or
"bonds" means bonds, notes or other instruments issued by the
authority pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act;
D. "economic development goal" means
the retention and expansion of existing business enterprises, the attraction of
new business enterprises or the creation and promotion of an environment
suitable for the support of start-up and emerging business enterprises within
the state, whether the business enterprises are for-profit or not-for-profit;
E. "eligible entity" means the person
operating a project; "eligible entity" may include a for-profit
business enterprise, including a corporation, limited liability company,
partnership or other entity, determined by the department to be engaged in a
project enterprise that serves an economic development goal and is suitable for
financing assistance;
F. "financing assistance" means
financing provided by the authority to eligible entities pursuant to the
Statewide Economic Development Finance Act or the New Mexico Finance Authority
Act that may be in the form of economic development bonds, loan participations
or loan guarantees;
G. "local school district" means a
school district in which is located project property that has been or will be
exempted from property taxes pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development
Finance Act;
H. "mortgage" means a mortgage, deed
of trust or pledge of any assets as a collateral security;
I. "opt-in agreement" means an
agreement entered into between the department and a qualifying county, a school
district and, if applicable, a qualifying municipality that provides for
county, local school district and, if applicable, municipal approval of a
project, subject to compliance with all local zoning, permitting and other land
use regulations, and for payments in lieu of taxes to the qualifying county,
local school district and, if applicable, qualifying municipality as provided
by the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act;
J. "payment in lieu of taxes" means
the total annual payment, including any state in-lieu payment, paid as
compensation for the tax impact of a project, in an amount negotiated and
determined in the opt-in agreement between the department and the qualifying
county, the local school district and, if applicable, the qualifying
municipality, which payment shall be distributed to the county, municipality
and local school district in the same proportion as property tax revenues are
normally distributed to those recipients;
K. "project" means the acquisition and
use of land, buildings, other improvements and other project property for use
by an eligible entity as:
(1) industrial facilities;
(2) commercial facilities, including facilities
for wholesale sales and services;
(3) health care facilities, including hospitals,
clinics, laboratory facilities and related office facilities;
(4) educational facilities, including schools;
(5) arts and cultural facilities, including
museums, theaters, arenas or assembly halls; and
(6) recreational and tourism facilities,
including parks, pools, trails, open space and equestrian facilities;
L. "project property" means any land
and improvements thereon, buildings and improvements thereto, machinery and
equipment of all kinds necessary to the project, operating capital and other
personal property deemed necessary in connection with the project;
M. "qualifying municipality or county"
means a municipality or county that enters into an opt-in agreement;
N. "state in-lieu payment" means an
annual payment, in an amount determined by the department, that will be
distributed to a qualifying county, a local school district and, if applicable,
a qualifying municipality in the same proportion as property tax revenues are
normally distributed to those recipients; and
O. "tax impact of a project" means the
annual reduction in property tax revenue to affected property tax revenue
recipients directly resulting from the conveyance of property to the
department.
Section 4. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT--ADDITIONAL
POWERS.--Consistent with the provisions of the Statewide Economic Development
Finance Act, the department may:
A. acquire, whether by construction, purchase,
gift or lease, and hold fee simple title to or other interest in any project or
project property;
B. enter into a lease of property in connection
with any project or project property;
C. sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any
project property;
D. assign lease payments, rents and any other
revenues derived from a project to the authority pursuant to leases, mortgages
or indentures securing payment of the principal of, interest on and any other
charges and expenses relating to bonds issued by the authority;
E. make state in-lieu payments to a qualifying
county, a local school district and, if applicable, a qualifying municipality
to offset the tax impact of a project; and
F. coordinate with the authority:
(1) for the authority's provision of staffing
support and assistance in carrying out the department's responsibilities under
the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act; and
(2) to enter into memoranda of understanding or
such other agreements as the department and authority deem appropriate for such
purposes.
Section 5. ADDITIONAL DUTIES OF THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT AND THE NEW MEXICO FINANCE AUTHORITY--OPT-IN AGREEMENTS.--
A. For the purpose of recommending projects to
the authority for financing assistance, the department and the authority shall
coordinate to:
(1) survey potential eligible entities and
projects and provide outreach services to local governments and eligible
entities, for the purpose of identifying and recommending projects to the authority
for financing assistance;
(2) evaluate potential projects for suitability
for financing assistance;
(3) formulate recommendations of projects that
are suitable for financing assistance; and
(4) obtain input and information from the
authority relevant to the establishment and implementation of criteria for
evaluating potential projects.
B. The department, with such staffing and other
assistance from the authority as the department may request, shall propose to
enter into opt-in agreements with counties, local school districts and
municipalities for the purpose of facilitating local government approvals
necessary to permit projects to proceed.
Opt-in agreements shall provide:
(1) for project compliance with all applicable
local land use regulations;
(2) for payments in lieu of taxes to qualifying counties,
local school districts and, if applicable, qualifying municipalities to
mitigate the tax impact of a project;
(3) that financing assistance is conditioned upon
compliance with:
(a) all applicable ordinances, regulations and
codes of a local government concerning planning, zoning and development
permitting; and
(b) such other requirements as the department and
the county, school district and municipality may agree to include;
(4) that the payments in lieu of taxes shall be
distributed in a manner and in amounts calculated in accordance with the
provisions of Section 14 of the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act; and
(5) that the county, school district or
municipality reserves the right to withdraw from the agreement if it determines
that the project subject to the agreement does not satisfy the requirements
enumerated in the opt-in agreement.
C. The department shall adopt rules for the
exercise of its powers and responsibilities pursuant to the Statewide Economic
Development Finance Act.
Section 6. NEW MEXICO FINANCE AUTHORITY--ADDITIONAL
POWERS AND DUTIES.--
A. Consistent with the provisions of the
Statewide Economic Development Finance Act, the authority may:
(1) issue economic development bonds, notes or
other debt instruments on behalf of an eligible entity, payable from the
revenues of a project and other revenues authorized as security for the bonds,
to finance a project on behalf of an eligible entity;
(2) enter into loan participation agreements on
behalf of eligible entities, whether in the form of an interest rate buy-down,
the purchase of loans originated and underwritten by third-party lenders or
other similar arrangements;
(3) offer loan guarantees;
(4) make, enter into and enforce all contracts
necessary, convenient or desirable for purposes of the authority or pertaining
to the other powers granted pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development
Finance Act;
(5) make and execute contracts for the
origination, administration, servicing or collection of any loan, and to pay
the reasonable value of services rendered to the authority pursuant to the
contracts;
(6) fix, revise from time to time, charge and
collect fees and other charges in connection with the issuance of bonds; the
making, purchase or guaranty of loans; and any other services rendered by the
authority;
(7) employ architects, engineers, accountants and
attorneys; construction and financial experts; and such other advisors,
consultants and agents as may be necessary in its judgment, and fix and pay
their compensation;
(8) acquire fee simple, leasehold, mortgagor's or
mortgagee's interests in real or personal property and to sell, mortgage,
convey, lease or assign that property for authority purposes; and
(9) in the event of default by an eligible
entity, enforce its rights by suit, mandamus and all other remedies available
under state law.
B. The authority shall adopt policies and
procedures to:
(1) establish minimum credit qualifications for
financing assistance to eligible entities for projects recommended by the
department;
(2) establish procedures for applying for
financing assistance; and
(3) establish fees to pay the costs of
originating and administering financing assistance.
C. The authority shall coordinate with the
department to provide staffing and other assistance to the department in carrying
out the department's responsibilities and activities pursuant to the Statewide
Economic Development Finance Act.
Section 7. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT BONDS.--
A. The authority may issue economic development
bonds on behalf of an eligible entity to provide funds for a project
recommended by the department for financing assistance. Bonds issued pursuant to the Statewide
Economic Development Finance Act shall not be a general obligation of the
authority or the state within the meaning of any provision of the constitution
of New Mexico, and shall never give rise to a pecuniary liability of the
authority or the state or a charge against the general credit or taxing powers
of the state, and every bond issued pursuant to the Statewide Economic
Development Finance Act shall state that fact plainly on its face. Bonds shall be payable from the revenue
derived from a project being financed by the bonds and from other revenues
pledged by an eligible entity, and may be secured in such manner as provided in
the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act and as deemed appropriate by the
authority. Bonds may be executed and
delivered at any time, and from time to time, may be in such form and
denominations, may be of such tenor, may be payable in such installments and at
such time or times not exceeding thirty years from their date of delivery, may
be payable at such place or places, may bear interest at such rate or rates
payable at such place or places and evidenced in such manner and may contain
such provisions not inconsistent with the Statewide Economic Development
Finance Act, all as shall be provided in the resolution and proceedings of the
authority authorizing issuance of the bonds.
Bonds issued by the authority pursuant to the Statewide Economic
Development Finance Act may be sold at public or private sale in such manner and
from time to time as may be determined by the authority to be most
advantageous, and the authority may pay all expenses; attorney, engineering and
architect fees; premiums; and commissions that the authority may deem necessary
or advantageous in connection with the authorization, sale and issuance of the
bonds. All bonds issued pursuant to the
Statewide Economic Development Finance Act shall be construed to be negotiable.
B. The principal of and interest on bonds issued
pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act shall be secured by
a pledge of the revenues of the project being financed with the proceeds of the
bonds, may be secured by a mortgage of all or any part of the project property
being financed or other collateral pledged by an eligible entity, and may be
secured by the lease of such project property, which collateral and lease may
be assigned, in whole or in part, by the department to the authority or to
third parties to carry out the purposes of the Statewide Economic Development
Finance Act. The resolution of the
authority pursuant to which the bonds are authorized to be issued or any such
mortgage may contain any agreement and provisions customarily contained in
instruments securing bonds, including, without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, provisions respecting the fixing and collection of all revenues from
any project to which the resolution or mortgage pertains, the terms to be incorporated
in the lease of the project property, the maintenance and insurance of the
project property, the creation and maintenance of special funds from the
revenues of the project and the rights and remedies available in event of
default to the bondholders or to the trustee under a mortgage, all as the
authority or the department shall deem advisable and as shall not be in
conflict with the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act; provided,
however, that in making any such agreements or provisions the authority and the
department may obligate themselves except with respect to the project and
application of the revenues therefrom, and except as expressly permitted by the
Statewide Economic Development Finance Act, and shall not have the power to
incur a pecuniary liability or a charge, or to pledge the general credit or
taxing power of the state. The
resolution authorizing the issuance of bonds may provide procedures and
remedies in the event of default in payment of the principal of or interest on
the bonds or in the performance of any agreement. No breach of any such agreement shall impose
any pecuniary liability upon the authority, the department or the state or any
charge against the general credit or taxing powers of the state.
C. The authority may arrange for such other
guarantees, insurance or other credit enhancements or additional security
provided by an eligible entity as the authority may deem appropriate for the
bonds and may provide for the payment of the costs of the same from the
proceeds of the bonds, or may require payment of the costs by the eligible
entity on whose behalf the bonds are issued.
D. Bonds issued to finance a project may also be
secured by pledging a portion of the qualifying municipal or county
infrastructure gross receipts tax revenues by the municipality or county in
which the project is located, as permitted by the Local Economic Development
Act.
E. The bonds and the income from the bonds, all
mortgages or other instruments executed as security for the bonds, all lease agreements
made pursuant to the provisions hereof and revenue derived from any sale or
lease of project property shall be exempt from all taxation by the state or any
political subdivision. The authority may
issue bonds the interest on which is exempt from taxation under federal law.
F. In any calendar year, no more than fifteen
percent of the state ceiling allocated pursuant to the Private Activity Bond
Act may be used for projects financed with bonds issued pursuant to the
Statewide Economic Development Finance Act.
Section 8. LEASES OF PROJECT PROPERTY.--
A. Prior to the department's lease of any
project property to an eligible entity, the authority shall determine:
(1) the amount necessary in each year to pay the
principal of and interest on bonds proposed to be issued to finance the
project;
(2) the amount necessary to be paid each year
into any reserve funds that the authority may deem advisable to establish in
connection with the retirement of the proposed bonds and the maintenance and
repair of the project property; and
(3) unless the terms under which the project
property is to be leased provide that the lessee shall maintain the project
property and carry all proper insurance with respect thereto, the estimated
cost of maintaining the project property in good repair and keeping it properly
insured.
B. The determinations required by Subsection A
of this section shall be set forth in the resolution under which the proposed
bonds are to be issued; and prior to the issuance of the bonds, the department
shall lease the project property to a lessee or purchaser pursuant to an
agreement conditioned upon completion of the project and providing for payment
to the department and assigned to the authority or a trustee, of such rentals
or payments as will be sufficient to:
(1) pay the principal of and interest on the
bonds issued to finance the project;
(2) build up and maintain any reserve deemed by
the authority to be advisable in connection with the bonds; and
(3) pay the costs of maintaining the project
property in good repair and keeping it properly insured, unless the lease
obligates the lessee to pay for the maintenance and insurance of the project
property.
Section 9. REFUNDING BONDS.--
A. Outstanding economic development bonds may at
any time and from time to time be refunded by the authority by issuing its
refunding bonds in such amounts as the authority may determine to refund all or
a portion of the principal of the bonds, all unpaid accrued and unaccrued
interest on the bonds to the normal maturity date of such bonds or to selected
prior redemption dates thereof, any redemption premiums, any commission and all
estimated costs incidental to the issuance of such bonds and to such refunding
as may be determined by the authority.
The principal amount of refunding bonds may be equal to, less than or
greater than the principal amount of the bonds to be refunded. Any such refunding may be effected whether
the bonds to be refunded have matured or will thereafter mature, either by sale
of the refunding bonds and the application of the proceeds thereof for the
payment of the bonds to be refunded thereby, or by exchange of the refunding
bonds for the bonds to be refunded thereby; provided that the holders of any
bonds to be refunded shall not be compelled without their consent to surrender
their bonds for payment or exchange prior to the date on which they are payable
or, if they are called for redemption, prior to the date on which the they are
by their terms subject to redemption.
Refunding bonds shall be payable from the revenues out of which other
bonds issued pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act may be
payable or from the amounts derived from an escrow as provided in this section,
including amounts derived from the investment of refunding bond proceeds and
other legally available amounts also as provided in this section, or from any
combination of the foregoing sources, and may be secured in the manner that
other bonds issued pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act
may be secured.
B. Proceeds of refunding bonds shall either be
applied immediately to the retirement of the bonds being refunded or placed in
escrow in a commercial bank or trust company that possesses and is exercising
trust powers. Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, the escrowed proceeds may be invested in short-term or
long-term securities. Except to the
extent inconsistent with the express terms of the Statewide Economic
Development Finance Act, the resolution of the authority pursuant to which the
bonds to be refunded were issued, including any mortgage or trust indenture
securing the bonds, shall govern the establishment of any escrow in connection
with the refunding bonds and the investment or reinvestment of any escrowed
proceeds.
Section 10. USE OF BOND PROCEEDS.--The proceeds from the
sale of bonds issued pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act
shall be applied only for the purpose for which the bonds were issued and cost
related to the acquisition of the project property. The cost of acquiring any project property
shall include the following:
A. the cost of the construction of any part of
project property that may be constructed, including architect, engineering and
attorney fees;
B. the purchase price of any part of project
property that may be acquired by purchase;
C. the cost of the extension of any utility to
the project site;
D. all expenses in connection with the
authorization, sale and issuance of the bonds; and
E. the interest on the bonds for a reasonable
time prior to construction, during construction and a reasonable time after
completion of construction.
Section 11. BONDS LEGAL INVESTMENTS.--Bonds issued
pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act shall be legal
investments for savings banks and insurance companies organized under the laws
of the state.
Section 12. LOAN PARTICIPATIONS.--The authority may
purchase loans or participations in loans to eligible entities by third-party
lenders for projects recommended by the department, in amounts and pursuant to
such terms as the authority deems appropriate pursuant to the authority's
rules, where:
A. the third-party lender is responsible for the
origination, underwriting, servicing and administration of the loan; and
B. the portion of the loan purchased or
underwritten by the authority is secured by a lien on a parity with the lien
obtained by the third-party lender in any collateral, pursuant to which the
authority's rights in such collateral may be exercised on a pro-rata basis with
the third-party lender's rights in the collateral.
Section 13. STATEWIDE LOAN PARTICIPATION FUND.--
A. The "statewide loan participation
fund" is created within the authority.
The fund shall be administered by the authority as a separate account
and may consist of such subaccounts as the authority deems necessary to carry
out the purposes of the fund. The
authority may establish procedures for administering the fund in accordance
with the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act.
B. Except as otherwise provided in the Statewide
Economic Development Finance Act, money from payments of principal of and
interest on loan participations and other securities held by the authority for
projects receiving financing assistance based upon the department's
recommendation shall be deposited in the fund; provided that fees charged by
the authority to pay the costs of originating and administering loans, loan
participations or loan guarantees for projects, other than interest, shall not
be deposited in the fund, but shall be deposited in a separate account and may
be used by the authority to meet its administrative costs.
C. Except as otherwise provided in the Statewide
Economic Development Finance Act, money in the fund is appropriated to the
authority to pay the reasonably necessary costs of originating and servicing
loan participations, to purchase loan participations and to purchase securities
to assist eligible entities in financing projects in accordance with the
Statewide Economic Development Finance Act and pursuant to the recommendation
of each project by the department.
D. Money in the fund that is not needed for
immediate disbursement, including money held in reserve, may be deposited or
invested in the same manner as other funds administered by the authority.
E. Money on deposit in the fund may be
designated as a reserve for bonds issued by the authority pursuant to the
Statewide Economic Development Finance Act, including bonds payable from
sources other than the fund, and the authority may covenant in any bond
resolution or trust indenture to maintain and replenish the reserve from money
deposited in the fund after issuance of bonds by the authority.
F. Money in the fund may be used to purchase
bonds issued by the authority pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development
Finance Act, which are payable from any designated source of revenues or
collateral. Purchasing and holding the
bonds shall not result in cancellation or merger of the bonds, notwithstanding
the fact that the authority as the issuer of the bonds is obligated to make the
required debt service payments and the fund held by the authority is entitled
to receive the required debt service payments.
Section 14. TAX IMPACT FUND.--
A. The "tax impact fund" is created
within the state treasury. The fund
shall consist of money appropriated to the fund and money distributed to the
fund by law. Money remaining in the fund
at the end of each fiscal year shall not revert, but shall remain in the fund
for the purposes set forth in the Statewide Economic Development Finance
Act. For the purpose of mitigating the
tax impact of a project, money in the fund shall be disbursed by warrant of the
department of finance and administration, upon vouchers submitted by the
department, to qualifying counties, school districts and, if applicable,
qualifying municipalities as state in-lieu payments in the same proportion as
property taxes are distributed.
B. State in-lieu payments from the tax impact
fund shall be made as a portion of the total amount of the annual payment in
lieu of taxes required in the opt-in agreement.
The amount of state in-lieu payments shall be determined by the
department, as specified in the opt-in agreement, and shall be subject to the
availability of money in the tax impact fund in each fiscal year during the
term of the opt-in agreement.
C. In each fiscal year during the term of an
opt-in agreement, a county, school district and, if applicable, a municipality
shall qualify to receive state in-lieu payments in connection with project
property when the following conditions are satisfied:
(1) title to project property has been
transferred to the department in connection with financing assistance provided
pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act, resulting in an
exemption from property taxes that the qualifying county, local school district
and, if applicable, qualifying municipality would otherwise have been entitled
to receive;
(2) pursuant to an opt-in agreement, the
qualifying county, local school district and, if applicable, qualifying
municipality have certified to the department in advance that it supports the
project, subject to the project's compliance with the planning, zoning,
subdivision, building code and other applicable laws and regulations governing
land use;
(3) pursuant to an opt-in agreement, the county,
the local school district and, if applicable, the municipality and the
department have agreed on the amount of the annual payment in lieu of taxes;
and
(4) the department has determined that there is
sufficient money on deposit in the tax impact fund in the current fiscal year
to make distributions of state in-lieu payments for the project.
D. The department shall establish by rule
procedures for certification by local governments concerning project support,
notification of local school boards concerning financing and qualification for
state in-lieu payments.
E. The amount of state in-lieu payments that a
qualifying county, local school district and, if applicable, qualifying
municipality are entitled to receive shall be determined by the department
based upon:
(1) the annual reduction in property tax revenue
received by the qualifying county, local school district and, if applicable,
qualifying municipality that results from the transfer of title to project
property to the department;
(2) the increase in local revenues that the
qualifying county, local school district and, if applicable, qualifying
municipality are anticipated to receive as a result of the project;
(3) an allocation of the annual revenue deposited
to the tax impact fund among the qualifying municipalities and counties and
local school districts that have qualified to receive state in-lieu payments;
and
(4) such adjustments as the department may
determine by rule are appropriate and necessary to carry out the purposes of
the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act, including, without limitation,
adjustments that are necessary or desirable to:
(a) overcome particular barriers to economic
expansion in specific locales;
(b) mitigate the tax impact of a project that
will not be offset by increased local gross receipts revenue production
directly or indirectly resulting from the project; or
(c) encourage job growth in an area in which
unemployment is a particular problem.
Section 15. CUMULATIVE AUTHORITY.--The Statewide Economic
Development Finance Act shall be deemed to provide an additional and
alternative method for the accomplishment of the things authorized by that act,
shall be interpreted as supplemental and additional to the powers conferred by
other laws and shall not be regarded as in derogation of any powers now
existing; provided that the issuance of bonds pursuant to the provisions of the
Statewide Economic Development Finance Act need not comply with the requirement
of any other law applicable to the issuance of bonds or notes.
Section 16. LIBERAL INTERPRETATION.--The Statewide
Economic Development Finance Act, being necessary for the welfare of the state
and its inhabitants, shall be liberally construed to effect the purposes
thereof.
Section 17. Section 5-10-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1993,
Chapter 297, Section 4, as amended) is amended to read:
"5-10-4. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS--RESTRICTIONS
ON PUBLIC EXPENDITURES OR PLEDGES OF CREDIT.--
A. No local or regional government shall provide
public support for economic development projects as permitted pursuant to
Article 9, Section 14 of the constitution of New Mexico except as provided in
the Local Economic Development Act or as otherwise permitted by law.
B. The total amount of public money expended and
the value of credit pledged in the fiscal year in which that money is expended
by a local government for economic development projects pursuant to Article 9,
Section 14 of the constitution of New Mexico and the Local Economic Development
Act shall not exceed five percent of the annual general fund expenditures of
the local government in that fiscal year.
The limits of this subsection shall not apply to:
(1) the value of any land or building contributed
to any project pursuant to a project participation agreement;
(2) revenue generated through the imposition of
the municipal infrastructure gross receipts tax pursuant to the Municipal Local
Option Gross Receipts Taxes Act for furthering or implementing economic
development plans and projects as defined in the Local Economic Development Act
or projects as defined in the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act;
provided that no more than the greater of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or
ten percent of the revenue collected shall be used for promotion and administration
of or professional services contracts related to the implementation of any such
economic development plan adopted by the governing body;
(3) revenue generated through the imposition of a
county infrastructure gross receipts tax pursuant to the County Local Option
Gross Receipts Taxes Act for furthering or implementing economic development
plans and projects as defined in the Local Economic Development Act or projects
as defined in the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act; provided that no
more than the greater of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or ten percent of the
revenue collected shall be used for promotion and administration of or
professional services contracts related to the implementation of any such
economic development plan adopted by the governing body;
(4) the proceeds of a revenue bond issue to which
municipal infrastructure gross receipts tax revenue is pledged;
(5) the proceeds of a revenue bond issue to which
county infrastructure gross receipts tax revenue is pledged; or
(6) funds donated by private entities to be used
for defraying the cost of a project.
C. A regional or local government that generates
revenue for economic development projects to which the limits of Subsection B
of this section do not apply shall create an economic development fund into
which such revenues shall be deposited.
The economic development fund and income from the economic development
fund shall be deposited as provided by law.
Money in the economic development fund may be expended only as provided
in the Local Economic Development Act or the Statewide Economic Development
Finance Act."
Section 18. Section 7-19D-11 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1991,
Chapter 9, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-19D-11. MUNICIPAL INFRASTRUCTURE GROSS RECEIPTS TAX‑‑AUTHORITY
BY MUNICIPALITY TO IMPOSE--ORDINANCE REQUIREMENTS--ELECTION.--
A. A majority of the members of the governing
body of a municipality may enact an ordinance imposing an excise tax on any
person engaging in business in the municipality for the privilege of engaging
in business. The rate of the tax shall
not exceed one-fourth of one percent of the gross receipts of the person
engaging in business and may be imposed in one-sixteenth of one percent
increments by separate ordinances. Any
ordinance enacting any increment of the first one-eighth of one percent of the
tax is not subject to a referendum of any kind, notwithstanding any requirement
of any charter municipality, except that an increment that is imposed after
July 1, 1998 for economic development purposes set forth in Paragraph (5) of
Subsection C of this section shall be subject to a referendum as provided in
Subsection D of this section.
B. The tax imposed pursuant to Subsection A of
this section may be referred to as the "municipal infrastructure gross
receipts tax".
C. The governing body of a municipality, at the
time of enacting any ordinance imposing the rate of the tax authorized in
Subsection A of this section, may dedicate the revenue for:
(1) payment of special obligation bonds issued
pursuant to a revenue bond act;
(2) repair, replacement, construction or
acquisition of infrastructure improvements, including sanitary sewer lines,
storm sewers and other drainage improvements, water, water rights, water lines
and utilities, streets, alleys, rights of way, easements, international ports
of entry and land within the municipality or within the extraterritorial zone
of the municipality;
(3) municipal general purposes;
(4) acquiring, constructing, extending,
bettering, repairing or otherwise improving or operating or maintaining public
transit systems or regional transit systems or authorities; and
(5) furthering or implementing economic
development plans and projects as defined in the Local Economic Development Act
or projects as defined in the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act, and
use of not more than the greater of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or ten
percent of the revenue collected for promotion and administration of or
professional services contracts related to implementation of an economic
development plan adopted by the governing body pursuant to the Local Economic
Development Act and in accordance with law.
D. An ordinance imposing any increment of the
municipal infrastructure gross receipts tax in excess of the first one-eighth
of one percent or any increment imposed after July 1, 1998 for economic
development purposes set forth in Paragraph (5) of Subsection C of this section
shall not go into effect until after an election is held and a majority of the
voters of the municipality voting in the election votes in favor of imposing
the tax. The governing body shall adopt
a resolution calling for an election within seventy-five days of the date the
ordinance is adopted on the question of imposing the tax. The question shall be submitted to the voters
of the municipality as a separate question at a regular municipal election or
at a special election called for that purpose by the governing body. A special municipal election shall be called,
conducted and canvassed as provided in the Municipal Election Code. If a majority of the voters voting on the
question approves the ordinance imposing the municipal infrastructure gross
receipts tax, then the ordinance shall become effective in accordance with the
provisions of the Municipal Local Option Gross Receipts Taxes Act. If the question of imposing the municipal
infrastructure gross receipts tax fails, the governing body shall not again
propose the imposition of any increment of the tax in excess of the first
one-eighth of one percent for a period of one year from the date of the
election."
Section 19. Section 7-20E-19 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1998,
Chapter 90, Section 7) is amended to read:
"7-20E-19. COUNTY INFRASTRUCTURE GROSS RECEIPTS
TAX--AUTHORITY TO IMPOSE RATE--USE OF FUNDS--ELECTION.--
A. The majority of the members of the governing
body of a county may enact an ordinance imposing an excise tax at a rate not to
exceed one-eighth of one percent of the gross receipts of any person engaging
in business in the county area for the privilege of engaging in business. The tax may be imposed in increments of
one-sixteenth of one percent not to exceed an aggregate rate of one-eighth of
one percent.
B. The tax imposed pursuant to Subsection A of
this section may be referred to as the "county infrastructure gross
receipts tax".
C. The governing body, at the time of enacting
an ordinance imposing a rate of tax authorized in Subsection A of this section,
may dedicate the revenue for:
(1) county general purposes;
(2) payment of gross receipts tax revenue bonds
issued pursuant to Chapter 4, Article 62 NMSA 1978;
(3) repair, replacement, construction or
acquisition of any county infrastructure improvements;
(4) acquisition, construction, operation or
maintenance of solid waste facilities, water facilities, wastewater facilities,
sewer systems and related facilities;
(5) acquiring, constructing, extending,
bettering, repairing or otherwise improving or operating or maintaining public
transit systems or regional transit systems or authorities;
(6) planning, design, construction, equipping,
maintenance or operation of a county jail or juvenile detention facility;
planning, assessment, design or operation of a regional system of juvenile
services, including secure detention and nonsecure alternatives, that serves
multiple contiguous counties; planning, design, construction, maintenance or
operation of multipurpose regional adult jails or juvenile detention
facilities; housing of county prisoners or juvenile offenders in any county
jail or detention facility; or substance abuse, mental health or other programs
for county prisoners or other inmates in county jails or for juvenile offenders
in county or regional detention facilities; and
(7) furthering or implementing economic
development plans and projects as defined in the Local Economic Development Act
or projects as defined in the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act, and
use of not more than the greater of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or ten
percent of the revenue collected for promotion and administration of or
professional services contracts related to implementation of an economic
development plan adopted by the governing body pursuant to the Local Economic
Development Act and in accordance with law.
D. An ordinance imposing the county
infrastructure gross receipts tax shall not go into effect until after an
election is held and a majority of the voters in the county area voting in the
election votes in favor of imposing the tax.
The governing body shall adopt a resolution calling for an election
within seventy-five days of the date the ordinance is adopted on the question
of imposing the tax. The question shall
be submitted to the voters of the county area as a separate question at a
general election or at a special election called for that purpose by the
governing body. A special election shall
be called, conducted and canvassed in substantially the same manner as provided
by law for general elections. If a
majority of the voters voting on the question approves the ordinance imposing
the county infrastructure gross receipts tax, then the ordinance shall become
effective in accordance with the provisions of the County Local Option Gross
Receipts Taxes Act. If the question of
imposing the county infrastructure gross receipts tax fails, the governing body
shall not again propose the imposition of the tax for a period of one year from
the date of the election."
Section 20. Section 7-36-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1975,
Chapter 218, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-36-3. INDUSTRIAL REVENUE BOND, POLLUTION CONTROL
BOND AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT BOND PROJECT PROPERTY--TAX STATUS.--
A. Property interests of a lessee in project
property held under a lease from a county or a municipality under authority of
an industrial revenue bond or pollution control revenue bond act or the
Statewide Economic Development Finance Act are exempt from property taxation
for as long as there is an outstanding bonded indebtedness under the terms of
the revenue bonds issued for the acquisition of the project property, but in no
event for a period of more than thirty years from the date of execution of the
first lease of the project to the lessee by the county or municipality.
B. Property interests of a person, other than a
public utility, arising out of the purchase of a project authorized by the
Industrial Revenue Bond Act, the County Industrial Revenue Bond Act, the
Pollution Control Revenue Bond Act or the Statewide Economic Development
Finance Act are exempt from property taxation for as long as the project
purchaser remains liable to the project seller for any part of the purchase
price, but not to exceed thirty years from the date of execution of the sale
agreement.
C. The exemptions from property taxation under
Subsections A and B of this section are not cumulative."
Section 21. Section 13-6-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1979,
Chapter 195, Section 3, as amended by Laws 2001, Chapter 291, Section 9 and
also by Laws 2001, Chapter 317, Section 2) is amended to read:
"13-6-2. SALE OF PROPERTY BY STATE AGENCIES OR LOCAL
PUBLIC BODIES--AUTHORITY TO SELL OR DISPOSE OF PROPERTY--APPROVAL OF
APPROPRIATE APPROVAL AUTHORITY.--
A. Providing a written determination has been
made, a state agency, local public body, school district or state educational
institution may sell or otherwise dispose of real or tangible personal property
belonging to the state agency, local public body, school district or state
educational institution. Disposal of
real or tangible personal property under this section shall be by negotiated
sale or donation to an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo in New Mexico or by negotiated
sale or donation to other state agencies, local public bodies, school districts
or state educational institutions or through the central purchasing office of
the governmental entity by means of competitive sealed bids or public auction
or, if a state agency, through the federal property assistance bureau of the
general services department.
B. A state agency shall give the federal
property assistance bureau of the general services department the right of
first refusal to dispose of tangible personal property of the state agency. A school district may give the department the
right of first refusal to dispose of tangible personal property of the school
district.
C. Except as provided in Section 13-6-2.1 NMSA
1978 requiring state board of finance approval for certain transactions, sale
or disposition of real or tangible personal property having a current resale
value of more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) may be made by a state
agency, local public body, school district or state educational institution if
the sale or disposition has been approved by the state budget division of the
department of finance and administration for state agencies, the local government
division of the department of finance and administration for local public
bodies, the state department of public education for school districts and the
commission on higher education for state educational institutions.
D. Prior approval of the appropriate approval
authority is not required if the property is to be used as a trade-in or
exchange pursuant to the provisions of the Procurement Code.
E. The appropriate approval authority may
condition the approval of the sale or other disposition of real or tangible
personal property upon the property being offered for sale or donation to a
state agency, local public body, school district or state educational
institution.
F. The appropriate approval authority may credit
a payment received from the sale of such real or tangible personal property to
the governmental body making the sale.
The state agency, local public body, school district or state
educational institution may convey all or any interest in the real or tangible
personal property without warranty.
G. This section shall not apply to:
(1) computer software of a state agency;
(2) those institutions specifically enumerated in
Article 12, Section 11 of the constitution of New Mexico;
(3) the New Mexico state police division of the
department of public safety;
(4) the state land office or the state highway
and transportation department;
(5) property acquired by a museum through
abandonment procedures pursuant to the Abandoned Cultural Properties Act;
(6) leases of county hospitals with any person
pursuant to the Hospital Funding Act; and
(7) property acquired by the economic development
department pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance Act."
Section 22. Section 13-6-2.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1989,
Chapter 380, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"13-6-2.1. SALES, TRADES OR LEASES--BOARD OF FINANCE
APPROVAL.--
A. Except as provided in Section 13-6-3 NMSA
1978, for state agencies, any sale, trade or lease for a period of more than
five years of real property belonging to a state agency, local public body or
school district or any sale, trade or lease of such real property for a
consideration of more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) shall not be
valid unless it is approved prior to its effective date by the state board of
finance.
B. The provisions of this section shall not be
applicable as to those institutions specifically enumerated in Article 12,
Section 11 of the constitution of New Mexico, the state land office, the state
transportation commission or the economic development department when disposing
of property acquired pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance
Act."
Section 23. Section 13-6-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961,
Chapter 41, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"13-6-3. SALE, TRADE OR LEASE OF REAL PROPERTY BY
STATE AGENCIES--APPROVAL OF LEGISLATURE--EXCEPTIONS.--
A. Any sale, trade or lease for a period
exceeding twenty-five years in duration of real property belonging to any state
agency, which sale, trade or lease shall be for a consideration of one hundred
thousand dollars ($100,000) or more, shall be subject to the ratification and
approval of the state legislature prior to the sale, trade or lease becoming
effective. The provision specified in
Section 13‑6‑2 NMSA 1978 requiring approval of the state budget
division of the department of finance and administration as a prerequisite to
consummating such sales or dispositions of realty shall not be applicable in
instances wherein the consideration for the sale, trade or lease shall be for a
consideration of one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) or more and wherein a
state agency not specifically excepted by Subsection B of this section is a
contracting party, and, in every such instance, the legislature shall specify
its approval prior to the sale, trade or lease becoming effective.
B. The provisions of this section shall not be
applicable as to those institutions specifically enumerated in Article 12,
Section 11 of the constitution of New Mexico, the state land office, the state
transportation commission or the economic development department when disposing
of property acquired pursuant to the Statewide Economic Development Finance
Act."
Section 24. Section 15-3B-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1972,
Chapter 74, Section 2, as amended) is amended to read:
"15-3B-2. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Property Control
Act:
A. "capital outlay project" means the
acquisition, improvement, alteration or reconstruction of assets of a long-term
character that are intended to continue to be held or used, including land,
buildings, machinery, furniture and equipment.
A "capital outlay project" includes all proposed expenditures
related to the entire undertaking;
B. "department" means the general
services department;
C. "director" means the director of
the division;
D. "division" means the property control
division of the department;
E. "jurisdiction" means all state
buildings and land except those under the control and management of the state
armory board, the office of cultural affairs, the state fair commission, the
department of game and fish, the state highway and transportation department,
the commissioner of public lands, the state parks division of the energy,
minerals and natural resources department, the state institutions of higher
learning, the New Mexico school for the deaf, the New Mexico school for the
visually handicapped, the judicial branch, the legislative branch and property
acquired by the economic development department pursuant to the Statewide
Economic Development Finance Act; and
F. "secretary" means the secretary of
general services."