AN ACT
RELATING TO PROPERTY TAXATION;
APPLYING A LIMITATION ON INCREASES IN VALUE FOR PROPERTY TAXATION PURPOSES TO
SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLINGS OCCUPIED BY LOW-INCOME DISABLED PERSONS; AMENDING A
SECTION OF THE PROPERTY TAX CODE.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF
THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. Section 7-36-21.3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2000,
Chapter 21, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-36-21.3. LIMITATION ON INCREASE IN VALUE FOR
SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLINGS OCCUPIED BY LOW-INCOME OWNERS SIXTY-FIVE YEARS OF AGE
OR OLDER OR DISABLED.--
A. For the 2001 and subsequent tax years the
valuation for property taxation purposes of a single-family dwelling owned and
occupied by a person who is sixty-five years of age or older and whose modified
gross income, as defined in the Income Tax Act, for the prior taxable year did
not exceed the greater of eighteen thousand dollars ($18,000) or the amount
calculated pursuant to Subsection C of this section shall not be greater than
the valuation of the property for property taxation purposes in the:
(1) 2001 tax year;
(2) year in which the owner has his sixty-fifth
birthday, if that is after 2001; or
(3) tax year following the tax year in which an
owner who turns sixty-five or is sixty-five years of age or older first owns
and occupies the property, if that is after 2001.
B. For the 2003 and subsequent tax years, the
valuation for property taxation purposes of a single-family dwelling owned and
occupied by a person who is disabled and whose modified gross income, as
defined in the Income Tax Act, for the prior taxable year did not exceed the
greater of eighteen thousand dollars ($18,000) or the amount calculated
pursuant to Subsection C of this section shall not be greater than the
valuation of the property for property taxation purposes in the:
(1) 2003 tax year;
(2) year in which the owner is determined to be
disabled, if that is after 2003; or
(3) tax year following the tax year in which an
owner who is disabled or who is determined in that year to be disabled first
owns and occupies the property, if that is after 2003.
C. The limitation of value specified in
Subsections A and B of this section shall be applied in a tax year in which the
owner claiming entitlement files with the county assessor an application for
the limitation on a form furnished to him by the assessor. The application form shall be designed by the
department and shall provide for proof of age or disability, occupancy and
income eligibility for the tax year for which application is made.
D. For the 2002 tax year and each subsequent tax
year the maximum amount of modified gross income in Subsections A and B of this
section shall be adjusted to account for inflation. The department shall make the adjustment by
multiplying the maximum amount for tax year 2000 by a fraction, the numerator
of which is the consumer price index ending during the prior tax year and the
denominator of which is the consumer price index ending in tax year 2000. The result of the multiplication shall be
rounded down to the nearest one hundred dollars ($100) except that if the
result would be an amount less than the corresponding amount for the preceding
tax year, then no adjustment shall be made.
For purposes of this subsection, "consumer price index" means
the consumer price index for all urban consumers published by the United States
department of labor for the month ending September 30. The department shall publish annually the
amount determined by the calculation and distribute it to each county assessor
no later than December 1 of each tax year.
E. The limitation of value specified in
Subsections A and B of this section does not apply to:
(1) a change in valuation resulting from any
physical improvements made to the property during the year immediately prior to
the tax year or a change in the permitted use or zoning of the property during
the year immediately prior to the tax year; or
(2) a residential property in the first tax year
that is valued for property taxation purposes.
F. As used in this section, "disabled"
means a person who has been determined to be blind or permanently disabled with
medical improvement not expected pursuant to 42 USCA 421 for purposes of the
federal Social Security Act or is determined to have a permanent total
disability pursuant to the Workers' Compensation Act."
Section 2. APPLICABILITY.--The provisions of this act
apply to property tax year 2003 and subsequent property tax years.
HB 73
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