[1]NOTE:
As provided in LFC policy, this report is intended only for use by the
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SPONSOR: |
Lyons |
DATE TYPED: |
01/22/02 |
HB |
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SHORT TITLE: |
Review Eastern Plains Ground Water Management |
SB |
SJM 7 |
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ANALYST: |
Chabot |
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APPROPRIATION
Appropriation Contained |
Estimated Additional Impact |
Recurring or Non-Rec |
Fund Affected |
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FY02 |
FY03 |
FY02 |
FY03 |
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NFI |
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LFC Files
Department of Agriculture
Department of Environment (NMED)
Office of the State Engineer (OSE)
SUMMARY
Synopsis
of Joint Memorial
This joint memorial
requests The Legislative Council to direct the appropriate committee to review
ground water management issues on the eastern plains, and that NMED and OSE
cooperate with the appropriate committee by submitting testimony and relevant
documentation on the supply and quality of ground water in the eastern plains.
Significant
Issues
The source of ground water in the eastern plains
of New Mexico is the Ogallala aquifer which is being depleted of water. This depletion has both water quantity and
quality implications for New Mexico. A
March 1999 OSE report states that “concentrated pumping in Curry and Roosevelt
counties in New Mexico as well as Bailey county in Texas will de-water large
portions…of the basin as early as the year 2010.”
NMED reports of 116 ground water quality
protection permits for facilities in eastern New Mexico, 31 had measurable
ground water contamination. This number
is expected to increase as poorer quality water is drawn from the aquifer. OSE indicates that the federal government is
studying the Ogallala aquifer and the state may be able use information
obtained from their study. OSE also indicates
that availability of water in Eastern New Mexico is influenced by well
diversion in Texas over which we have little control. Texas water law allows pumping without regard to beneficial use
as is required in New Mexico. The Department
of Agriculture is concerned that if another water source is not developed for
eastern New Mexico, agriculture production in the region will suffer.
The joint memorial has no direct fiscal implications; however, recommendations coming from the study may result in the need for additional state expenditures in the future.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
State agencies
participating in the review will need to allocate needed personal and other resources
to do a thorough review.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
The memorial does not state when a final report is to be provided to the Legislature by the appointed interim committee.
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