NOTE: As provided in LFC policy, this report is
intended only for use by the standing finance committees of the
legislature. The Legislative Finance Committee does not assume
responsibility for the accuracy of the information in this report when used in any
other situation.
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SPONSOR: |
Lyons |
DATE TYPED: |
02/08/02 |
HB |
|
||
SHORT TITLE: |
State Highway Projects |
SB |
156/aSCORC |
||||
|
ANALYST: |
Neel |
|||||
REVENUE
FY
04 |
FY
05 |
FY
06 |
FY
07 |
FY
08 |
Funds
Affected |
$(21,740.0) |
$(45,640.0) |
$(71,880.0) |
$
(100,632.0) |
$
(132,080.0) |
General Fund |
$ 21,740.0 |
$ 45,640.0 |
$ 71,880.0 |
$ 100,632.0 |
$ 132,080.0 |
State Road Fund |
LFC files
Taxation and Revenue Department (TRD)
State Highway Department (SHD)
SUMMARY
Synopsis
of SCORC Amendment
The Senate Corporations and Transportation Committee amendment added an additional project to the existing 18 projects listed on the original bill.
Synopsis of Original Bill
Senate Bill 156 amends
statute to incrementally shift Motor Vehicle Excise Tax revenues from the
General Fund to the State Road Fund over a five year period in the following
percentages:
FY
03 General Fund – 100% State Road Fund – 0%
FY
04 General Fund – 80% State
Road Fund – 20%
FY
05 General Fund – 60% State
Road Fund – 40%
FY
06 General Fund – 40% State
Road Fund – 60%
FY
07 General Fund – 20% State
Road Fund – 80%
FY
08 General Fund – 0% State
Road Fund – 100%
SB 156 also amends the aggregate outstanding principal amount of bonds that the state can issue for state highway projects to approximately $1.7 billion. The bill also proposes 18 new highway projects around the state.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
TRD notes that the fiscal impact estimate
assumes a 5% growth rate in the Motor Vehicle Excise Tax for all years after
FY03.
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
According
to the SHD, State Road Fund revenue growth has never tended to keep pace with
inflation in the absence of legislative attention; and now has been adversely
affected by state tax-exempt gasoline sold by Native American distributors and
by recent litigation over tax qualification (TQ) card fees. Additional limitations on construction and
maintenance are imposed by the requirement the department pay gross receipts
tax on contracted projects, and by the Legislature’s transfer of some road fund
money to other state agencies.
Over a twenty-year period, the Long Range Plan
anticipates revenues totaling $6.6 billion, while projected needs for
improvements to state highways ($12.3 billion) and economic development ($1.2
billion) total $13.5 billion. Long
Range Plan highway needs estimates are very conservative. Totals do not include inflation estimates or
other ancillary costs often associated with highway projects that can run 15%
or more above projected costs.
Projected needs also do not include costs associated with rehabilitation
of non-deficient road segments that are contiguous with deficient segments that
might be included in corridor projects.
In addition, the department’s Middle Rio Grande Long Range Major
Transportation Investment Study has identified extensive long-term highway
needs for the state’s most populous and economically important region that are
not included in the Long Range Plan projections.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
The reference to “New Mexico 550” in
Section 3, Subsection A, Paragraph 6 may be a reference to U.S. Highway 550
(previously New Mexico 44).
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
During FY80, 25% of the Motor Vehicle Excise Tax
was directed to the State Road Fund, and that amount was increased to 75% in FY
81. From FY82 through FY87, 100% of the tax was directed to the State Road
Fund. During FY88 through FY91 portions were redirected to the General Fund and
the Local Governments Road Fund, leaving the State Road Fund with a 41.7% share
of the tax. In FY92 the State Road
Fund’s share of the tax was redirected to the General Fund.
SN/ar