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SPONSOR: |
Carraro |
DATE TYPED: |
1/24/02 |
HB |
|
||
SHORT TITLE: |
Prohibit Smoking in Public Institutions |
SB |
93 |
||||
|
ANALYST: |
Esquibel |
|||||
APPROPRIATION
Appropriation
Contained |
Estimated
Additional Impact |
Recurring or Non-Rec |
Fund Affected |
||
FY02 |
FY03 |
FY02 |
FY03 |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
Unknown |
Recurring |
Unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parenthesis
( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
REVENUE
Estimated Revenue |
Subsequent Years
Impact |
Recurring or Non-Rec |
Fund Affected |
|
FY02 |
FY03 |
|
|
|
|
Unknown |
Unknown |
Recurring |
Unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Revenue Decreases)
Relates to HB10, Prohibit Smoking in State
Capitol; HJM2, Smoking Prevention and Cessation Strategies; SB81, Face-to-Face
Tobacco Sales; and SB101, Tobacco Settlement Program Fund Distributions
Department of Health (DOH)
NM Corrections Department (CD)
State Department of Education (SDE)
NM Health Policy Commission (HPC)
Children, Youth and Families Department (CYFD)
SUMMARY
Synopsis
of Bill
Senate Bill 93 would
prohibit smoking in publicly- and privately-operated correctional facilities,
public school campuses and certified juvenile detention facilities.
Persons not complying
with the law in these facilities shall be fined between $10.00 and $25.00.
Significant
Issues
CD reports that a complete ban on smoking in
correctional facilities would cause some disruption among staff and inmates in
the short-term.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The bill does not
specify where the revenue generated from fines would be deposited and for what
purposes it would be expended.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
The bill does not
specify which agency would administer the fund where fines would be deposited.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
The bill does not specify who would impose fines
on violators of the provisions of the bill.
Currently, the
New Mexico Clean Indoor Air Act (1985) does not adequately address indoor smoking
in publicly and privately operated correctional facilities, school campuses and
certified juvenile detention facilities.
SB 93 would protect the health and well being of visitors, inmates,
staff and students of these facilities with the proposed smoking restrictions. SB 93 would also be consistent with recent
trends in attitudes toward smoking policies documented for New Mexico
correction facilities, schools, residents, and communities. Seven county detention facilities in New
Mexico have implemented smoke-free policies, including Bernalillo, Chaves,
Colfax, Curry, Dona Ana, Eddy and San Juan counties. In 1994, The New Mexico
State Board of Education (SBE) adopted SBE Regulation 94-2, Regulation on
Tobacco Free School Districts. This
regulation prohibits the use of tobacco products while in school buildings, on
school property, and for students at school functions away from school
property. However, many school
districts have not fully enforced the regulation. Sixteen school districts in New Mexico have recently developed
policy review committees to review their district smoking policies and
enforcement procedures. Two of these
committees have already made recommendations to change the policies in regards
to enforcement and alternatives to suspension. In addition, a statewide policy
review committee currently is evaluating and reviewing
the
implementation and enforcement of SBE 94-2.
The New Mexico Adult Tobacco Survey conducted in March 2001 demonstrated
that 64% of New Mexicans surveyed did not allow smoking in their homes. Furthermore, since 1994, Las Cruces, the
Town of Mesilla, Santa Fe, Carlsbad, Silver City, and Doña Ana County have
adopted laws prohibiting smoking in public places, restaurants, and/or work places.
[1]Begin typing on the * in replace mode. Do not add or delete spaces.