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SPONSOR: |
Knauer |
DATE TYPED: |
2/1/02 |
HB |
HJM 21 |
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SHORT TITLE: |
Federal “Best Price” of Prescription Drugs |
SB |
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ANALYST: |
Dunbar |
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APPROPRIATION
Appropriation
Contained |
Estimated
Additional Impact |
Recurring or Non-Rec |
Fund Affected |
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FY02 |
FY03 |
FY02 |
FY03 |
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NFI |
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(Parenthesis
( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Department of Health (DOH)
Health Policy Commission (HPC)
Attorney Generals Office (AGO)
SUMMARY
Synopsis
of Bill
House
Joint Memorial 21 requests the United States Congress to enact legislation that
would establish a single uniform federal "best price" or low price of
prescription drugs to eliminate disparities in discounting among federal purchasers.
Significant
Issues
Currently there is wide variation in the discounts available to federal purchasers for discounted prescription drugs. Prices for these drugs are subject to a complicated array of federal regulations and the range of discounted prices may vary by as much as twenty percent.
HPC reports that the populations served by federal purchasers are more likely to be of low-income and have few resources to pay for prescription drugs.
RELATIONSHIP
SJM
22 (free drug programs for low income persons);
SB238
(a prescription drug discount program);
HB
264 (a prescription drug fair pricing act);
HB
149 (for the State Agency on Aging to assess the potential for establishing a
prescription bulk purchasing program utilizing the special prescription drug
purchasing prerogatives of one or more Native American prescription drug
programs).
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OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
The monthly costs for senior citizens' prescription drugs average four hundred fifty dollars ($450) per month, which Medicare does not cover. There is substantial information in the press highlighting the circumstances in which many senior citizens find themselves, such as having to choose between purchasing prescription drugs and basic necessities such as food, housing, clothing and utilities.
ALTERNATIVES
The AGO states that the bill provides an
alternative of establishing a prescription drug program like Florida or
Michigan’s to secure more favorable pricing for New Mexico state government
when agencies are purchasers. These
programs involve establishing a preferred formulary for which the State receives
more favorable pricing through negotiations. The Michigan program is expected to save $42 million in Medicaid
costs.
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